• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristic Table

Search Result 241, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Scalar First Replacement Strategy for Reference Prediction Table Used in Prefetching Streaming Data (스트리밍 데이터의 선인출에 사용되는 참조예측표의 스칼라 우선 교체 전략)

  • Lim, Chul-hoo;Chon, Young-Suk;Kim, Suk-il;Jeon, Joong-nam
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.11A no.3
    • /
    • pp.163-172
    • /
    • 2004
  • Multimedia applications tend to access their data as a streaming pattern with regular intervals. This characteristic can be utilized in prefetching the multimedia data into cache memory so as to reduce their execution speeds. The reference-prediction prefetch algorithm predicts the memory address that seems to be used in the next time based on the previous history of memory references stored in the prediction reference table. This paper proposes a strategy to manipulate the reference prediction table which contains all of the data reference instructions to scalar and streaming data. We have recognized that the scalar reference instructions do not contribute to the data prefetching algorithm. Therefore, when replacing an element in the reference prediction table, the proposed algorithm preferentially selects the scalar reference instruction before the stream reference instruction. It makes the stream reference instruction to stay for a long time compared to the FIFO replacement policy, and eventually improves the performance of data prefetching.

Nonlinear Characteristic of a Tuned Liquid Column Damper under Various Excitation Amplitude (가진입력의 크기에 따른 동조액체기둥감쇠기의 비선형 특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Kyung;Lee, Hye-Ri;Min, Kyung-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1167-1176
    • /
    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to investigate design parameters of a tuned liquid column damper(TLCD), which is affected by various excitation amplitude, through shaking table test. Design parameters of a TLCD are examined based on the equivalent tuned mass damper(TMD) model of a TLCD, in which the nonlinear damping of a TLCD is transposed to equivalent viscous damping. Shaking table test is carried out for a TLCD specimen subjected to harmonic waves with various amplitude. Transfer functions are ratios of liquid displacement of TLCD and control force produced by a TLCD, respectively, with respect to the acceleration excited by a shaking table. They are derived based on the equivalent TMD model of a TLCD. Then, the variation of design parameters according to the excitation amplitude is examined by comparing analytical transfer functions with experimental ones. Finally, the dissipation energy due to the damping of a TLCD, which is experimentally observed from the shaking table test, is examined according to the excitation amplitude. Comparisons between test results and analytical transfer functions showed that natural frequencies of TLCD and the ratio of the liquid mass in a horizontal column to the total liquid mass do not depend on the excitation amplitude, while the damping ratio of a TLCD increases with larger excitation amplitude.

Regression Analysis Between Specific Sediments of Reservoirs and Physiographic Factors of Watersheds (유역의 지상적 요인과 저수지 비퇴사량과의 관계분석)

  • 서승덕;박흥익;천만복;윤경덕
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.45-61
    • /
    • 1988
  • The purpose of this study is to develop regression equations between annual specific sedi- ment of reservoirs and physiographic factors of watersheds. 122 irrigation reservoirs, which have irrigation areas equal to or larger than 200 ha, located in Korea except Cheju province are used in the analysis. Simple regression analyses between the specific annual sediment and each of the physical characteristic factors of the reservoirs are carried out at first. Then, multiple regression analyses between the annual specific sediment and the physical characteristic factors with high correlation coefficients in the simple regression analyses are made. The results obtained from this study are as follows : 1. The results of the sirnple regression analyses show that in each province the watershed area, the length of mainstream, the circumferential length of watershed have high cor- relation coefficients (R=0.814-0.986), and that drainage density, reservoir capacity per watershed area, drainage frequency, basin relief have low correlation coefficients (R=0. 387-0.955). 2. The purposed multiple regression equations between the annual specific sediment of reservoirs and three major characteritic factors of watersheds, namely, the watershed area, the circumferential length of watershed, and the length of mainstream, are proposed as given in Table 2. 3. The result of the simple regression analyses with respect to the reservoir elevation except Jeonnam province, which has very different characteristics comparing to other provinces, shows that watershed area, main stream length and circumferential length have high correlation coefficients (R=0.806-0.884) in low-elevation reservoirs and intermediate- elevation reservoirs, but low correlation coefficients (R=0.639-0.739) in high-elevation reservoirs. 4. With respect to the reservoir elevation, the proposed multiple regression equations bet- ween the annual specific sediment of reservoirs and the three major characteristic factors of watershed which have high correlation coefficients are proposed as given in Table 5.

  • PDF

Optimum Design of Pin Jig to Control Ascent and Descent Offshore Structure Work Table for Weight Reduction (해양구조물 작업대 승하강 조절용 핀지그의 경량화를 위한 최적설계)

  • Hong D.K.;Woo B.C.;Choi S.C.;Park I.S.;Ahn C.W.;Han G.J.;Kang H.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.1051-1054
    • /
    • 2005
  • On this study, we optimized minimizing the characteristic function for mixed result of the structural contact analysis and the buckling analysis according to the pin jig initial model's level change using mixed the table of orthogonal away and ANOM, Pin jig's weight is reduced up to 20 percent considering constraint conditions. Also we optimized reducing 20 percent weight of pin jig model using topology optimization.

  • PDF

X-Y table drive characteristic improvement by micro-step driver (마이크로스텝 드라이브를 이용한 X-Y 테이블 구동 특성향상)

  • Ji, Dae-Young;Jin, Seung-Oh;Kim, Sung-Hoon;An, Ho-Kyun;Park, Seung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07f
    • /
    • pp.2101-2103
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, micro step driving method is used for a high performance motion control and minimizing of vibration in a industrial X-Y table. By using a mathmetical analysis method of 2 phase Hybrid-type step motor, each phase current can be optimized about unit speed and torque. We can improve the electrical and mechnical driving charicteristic of machine by applying this proposed driver to the real plant using microprocessor.

  • PDF

THE UNITS AND IDEMPOTENTS IN THE GROUP RING OF ABELIAN GROUPS Z2×Z2×Z2 AND Z2×Z4

  • PARK, WON-SUN
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-64
    • /
    • 1999
  • Let K be a algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 and G be abelian group $Z_2{\times}Z_2{\times}Z_2$ or $Z_2{\times}Z_4$. We find the conditions which the elements of the group ring KG are unit and idempotent respecting using the basic table matrix of G. We can see that if ${\alpha}={\sum}r(g)g$ is an idempotent element of KG, then $r(1)=0,\;\frac{1}{{\mid}G{\mid}},\;\frac{2}{{\mid}G{\mid}},\;{\cdots},\frac{{\mid}G{\mid}-1}{{\mid}G{\mid}},\;1$.

  • PDF

Seismic performance of a rocking bridge pier substructure with frictional hinge dampers

  • Cheng, Chin-Tung;Chen, Fu-Lin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.501-516
    • /
    • 2014
  • The rocking pier system (RPS) allows the columns to rock on beam or foundation surfaces during the attacks of a strong earthquake. Literatures have proved that seismic energy dissipated by the RPS through the column impact is limited. To enhance the energy dissipation capacity of a RPS bridge substructure, frictional hinge dampers (FHDs) were installed and evaluated by shaking table tests. The supplemental FHDs consist of two brass plates sandwiched by three steel plates. The strategy of self-centering design is to isolate the seismic energy by RPS at the columns and then dissipate the energy by FHDs at the bridge deck. Component tests of FHD were first conducted to verify the friction coefficient and dynamic characteristic of the FHDs. In total, 32 shaking table tests were conducted to investigate parameters such as wave forms of the earthquake (El Centro 1940 and Kobe 1995) and normal forces applied on the friction dampers. An analytical model was also proposed to compare with the tested damping of the bridge sub-structure with or without FHDs.

A Study on the Thermal Stabilization Design of a New Concept Compact Machining Center (신개념 컴팩트 머시닝센터의 열적 안정화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.12
    • /
    • pp.119-124
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, thermal stabilization design of a new concept compact machining center has been investigated. A new concept machining center adopted a new X-axis as a NC rotary table. A New concept compact machining center is designed that spindle speed, feed rate and NC Rotary table speed are 12,000rpm, 60m/min and 110rpm each. The analysis is carried out by using FEM simulation Solidworks, CATIA and ANSYS. This paper is focused on the thermal deformation according to temperature distribution of a spindle system and feed drive system. Heat transfer analysis is performed according to heat source and atmosphere contact parts. As a result, this compact machining center is designed as a thermally stable structure.

Design of Muffler using Taguchi Method and Experimental Design (다구찌 방법과 실험계획법을 이용한 소음기의 설계 방법)

  • 오재응;차경준;이규태;진정언
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 1999
  • Recently, the regulations from the govemment and the concems of the people give rise to the interest in exhaust noise of passenger car as much as other vehicles. The exact analysis of various mufflers is needed to reduce the level of exhaust noise. In this paper, we propose a design to improve the mufflers capacity by reducing noise of exhaust system combining Taguchi method and fractional factorial design. In order to measure the performance of a muffler, the performance prediction software which is developed by the Dept. of Automotive Engineering at Hanyang University is used. From the current muffler system we select control factors such as lenght and radius of each component that are thought to be effective on capacity of muffler. Factors are arranged using L18, L27 table of orthogonal array and the fractional factorial design for analysis. We find some significant interaction effects using 1/3 fractional factorial design and accomplish the reduction of noise from the muffler.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Characteristics of Dynamic Frequency Responses in Railway Plate Girder Bridges (철도 판형교의 동적응답 주파수 특성에 대한 분석)

  • 오지택;최진유;김현민
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10b
    • /
    • pp.1035-1040
    • /
    • 2002
  • Railway plate girder bridges have characteristics that are not show dominant frequency in dynamic response frequencies like obtained vertical acceleration on the bridge during the train passing because the train loading relatively bigger than the bridge self-weight. This paper experimentally confirmed in FFT result has various frequencies due to inherent characteristic of railway train loading. To establish classification of dynamic frequency range in railway bridge acceleration during the train passing, vibration frequencies result from experimental test are analyzed concerning actuation vibration factors. Factors are train velocity, train type, mass ratio of vehicle/bridge, stiffness of bridge, bridge/track and vehicle/track. From the result, it is proposed that the frequencty classfication table with corresponding factors. Using the proposed table to develop rehabilitation technique of the plate girder bridge, to expect vibration reduction and comfort enhancement of the railway plate girder bridge.

  • PDF