• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chaos System

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Chaos Synchronization using Chua Circuit (Chua 회로에서의 카오스 동기화)

  • 배영철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.247-254
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    • 2000
  • Chua's circuit is a simple electronic network which exhibits a variety of bifurcation and attractors. The circuit consists of two capacitors, an inductor, a linear resistor, and a nonlinear resistor. In this paper, a transmitter and a receiver using two identical Chua's circuits are proposed and a synchronizations methods are investigated. Since the synchronization of the transmission system or nonidea system are impossible by coupled synchronization, the drive-response synchronization theory were used.

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A Study on the Simulation System for Chaos Phenomena Display (카오스 현상을 나타내는 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김주진;문상균;김홍기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1998
  • 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하는 대부분의 시스팀들이 모든 현상을 선형(Linear System)으로 인지하고 그 특성을 분석하여 모형화(Modeling)하고 있으나 실제의 사물현상은 비선형(Non-Linear)적인 특성을 갖고 있다. 이 논문에서는 비선형적인 현상을 설명하기 위한 해결책으로 제시되고 있는 Chaos의 개요와 그 특성을 정리하고, 카오스의 여러 특성을 관찰하기 위하여 몇 개의 카오스현상을 통합한 시스템의 개발에 대하여 기술하였다.

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Adaptive Chaos Control of Time-Varying Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors (시변 영구자석형 동기 전동기의 적응형 카오스 제어)

  • Jeong, Sang-Chul;Cho, Hyun-Cheol;Lee, Hyung-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2008
  • Chaotic behavior in motor systems is undesired dynamics in real-time implementation since the speed is oscillated in a wide range and the torque is changed by a random manner. We present an adaptive control approach for time-varying permanent-magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with chaotic phenomenon. We consider that its parameters are changed randomly within certain bounds. First, a nonlinear system model of a PMSM is transformed to derive a nominal linear control strategy. Then, an auxiliary control for compensating real-time control error occurred by system perturbation due to parameter change is designed by using Lyapunov stability theory. Numerical simulation is accomplished for evaluating its efficiency and reliability comparing with the traditional control method. Additionally, we test our control method in real-time motor experiment including a PSoC based drive system to demonstrate its practical applicability.

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Development of Workbench for Analysis and Visualization of Whole Genome Sequence (전유전체(Whole gerlome) 서열 분석과 가시화를 위한 워크벤치 개발)

  • Choe, Jeong-Hyeon;Jin, Hui-Jeong;Kim, Cheol-Min;Jang, Cheol-Hun;Jo, Hwan-Gyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.9A no.3
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 2002
  • As whole genome sequences of many organisms have been revealed by small-scale genome projects, the intensive research on individual genes and their functions has been performed. However on-memory algorithms are inefficient to analysis of whole genome sequences, since the size of individual whole genome is from several million base pairs to hundreds billion base pairs. In order to effectively manipulate the huge sequence data, it is necessary to use the indexed data structure for external memory. In this paper, we introduce a workbench system for analysis and visualization of whole genome sequence using string B-tree that is suitable for analysis of huge data. This system consists of two parts : analysis query part and visualization part. Query system supports various transactions such as sequence search, k-occurrence, and k-mer analysis. Visualization system helps biological scientist to easily understand whole structure and specificity by many kinds of visualization such as whole genome sequence, annotation, CGR (Chaos Game Representation), k-mer, and RWP (Random Walk Plot). One can find the relations among organisms, predict the genes in a genome, and research on the function of junk DNA using our workbench.

Chaos Characteristics of Laser Diodes with External Optical Feedback (외부 광귀환이 있는 레이저 다이오드의 혼돈특성)

  • 양동석;한영진;김창민
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.394-403
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    • 1994
  • Chaos characteristics of laser diodes with external optical feedback is investigated. For a FabryPerot resonator laser, optical feedback by external mirror is assumed. The simulation is performed in such a way that a current of $1.3J_{th}$ is injected into the $1.3{\mu}m$wavelength "InGaAsP" buried hetero structure laser. With the increment of K, the system shows the evolution of four steps as follows: i) When the optical feedback coefficient K is very small, the relaxation oscillation is damped and the system reaches the steady state showing the stable operation characteristics. ii) As K increases a little bit, the relaxation oscillation is not damped any more and the system begins to maintain the periodic oscillation. iii) When K is increased further, the oscillation shows the larger amplitude and the long periodic length. iv) When K is increased very large, the system gets unstable and enters into the coherejlce collapse state. state.

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High Precision Character Recognition System using The Chaos Theory (카오스 이론을 이용한 고정도 문자 인식 시스템)

  • 손영우
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the new method which is adopted in extracting character features and recognizing characters using fractal dimension of the Chaos theory which highly recolonizes a minute difference with strange attractor created from Henon system. This paper implements a high precision character recognition system. firstly, it gets features of mesh, projection and cross distance feature from character images. And their feature is converted into data of time series. Then using modified Henon system suggested in this paper, each characters attractor about standard Korean Character, KSC 5601 is reconstructed. Secondly, in order to analyze the Chaotic degree of each characters attractor, it gets last features of character image after calculating box-counting Dimension, Natural Measure, Information Bit, Information Dimension which are meant fractal dimension. An experimental result shows 97.49% character classification rates for 2350 Korean characters using proposed method in this paper.

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Design of image encryption system using multiple chaotic maps (다중 카오스 사상을 이용한 영상 암호시스템 설계)

  • 이성우;신재호
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2004
  • The proliferation of the Internet and the rapid progress of wire/wireless communication technology makes security of digital images more and more important since the exchanges of digital images occur more and more frequently. And as the tight relationship between chaos theory and cryptography, many researches for development of new encryption systems based on chaotic maps have been widely progressed recently. In this paper, we propose a digital image encryption system based on both one-dimensional PLCM(Piecewise Linear Chaotic Map) and two-dimensional baker map. This proposed system is a product cipher that contains a perturbance-based chaotic stream cipher based on ID PLCM and a chaotic block cipher based on 2D baker map and is very high secure and easily implementable cipher having both a good confusion property and a good diffusion property. And with test results, we showed this system is very secure against statistical attacks.

Encryption Method Based on Chaos Map for Protection of Digital Video (디지털 비디오 보호를 위한 카오스 사상 기반의 암호화 방법)

  • Yun, Byung-Choon;Kim, Deok-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2012
  • Due to the rapid development of network environment and wireless communication technology, the distribution of digital video has made easily and the importance of the protection for digital video has been increased. This paper proposes the digital video encryption system based on multiple chaos maps for MPEG-2 video encoding process. The proposed method generates secret hash key of having 128-bit characteristics from hash chain using Tent map as a basic block and generates $8{\times}8$ lattice cipher by applying this hash key to Logistic map and Henon map. The method can reduce the encryption overhead by doing selective XOR operations between $8{\times}8$ lattice cipher and some coefficient of low frequency in DCT block and it provides simple and randomness characteristic because it uses the architecture of combining chaos maps. Experimental results show that PSNR of the proposed method is less than or equal to 12 dB with respect to encrypted video, the time change ratio, compression ratio of the proposed method are 2%, 0.4%, respectively so that it provides good performance in visual security and can be applied in real time.

Chaotic Rocking Vibration of a Rigid Block with Sliding Motion Under Two-Dimensional Harmonic Excitation

  • Jeong, Man-Yong;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Yang, In-Young
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.1040-1053
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    • 2002
  • This research deals with the influence of nonlinearities associated with impact and sliding upon the rocking behavior of a rigid block, which is subjected to two-dimensional horizontal and vertical excitation. Nonlinearities in the vibration were found to depend strongly on the effect of the impact between the block and the base, which involves an abrupt reduction in the system's kinetic energy. In particular, when sliding occurs, the rocking behavior is substantially changed. Response analysis using a non-dimensional rocking equation was carried out for a variety of excitation levels and excitation frequencies. The chaos responses were observed over a wide response region, particularly, in the cases of high vertical displacement and violent sliding motion, and the chaos characteristics appear in the time histories, Poincare maps, power spectra and Lyapunov exponents of the rocking responses. The complex behavior of chaotic response, in phase space, is illustrated by the Poincare map. The distribution of the rocking response is described by bifurcation diagrams and the effects of sliding motion are examined through the several rocking response examples.

Analysis of Dynamical State Transition and Effects of Chaotic Signal in Continuous-Time Cyclic Neural Network (리미트사이클을 발생하는 연속시간 모델 순환결합형 신경회로망에서 카오스 신호의 영향)

  • Park Cheol-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.396-401
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    • 2006
  • It is well-known that a neural network with cyclic connections generates plural limit cycles, thus, being used as a memory system for storing large number of dynamic information. In this paper, a continuous-time cyclic connection neural network was built so that each neuron is connected only to its nearest neurons with binary synaptic weights of ${\pm}1$. The type and the number of limit cycles generated by such network has also been demonstrated through simulation. In particular, the effect of chaos signal for transition between limit cycles has been tested. Furthermore, it is evaluated whether the chaotic noise is more effective than random noise in the process of the dynamical neural networks.