• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel-estimation

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Channel Estimation Scheme for WLAN Systems with Backward Compatibility

  • Kim, Jee-Hoon;Yu, Hee-Jung;Lee, Sok-Kyu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2012
  • IEEE 802.11n standards introduced a mixed-mode format frame structure to achieve higher throughput with multiple antennas while providing backward compatibility with legacy systems. Although multi-input multi-output channel estimation was possible only with high-throughput long training fields (HT-LTFs), the proposed scheme utilizes a legacy LTF as well as HT-LTFs in a decision feedback manner to improve the accuracy of the estimates. It was verified through theoretical analysis and simulations that the proposed scheme effectively enhances the mean square error performance.

Variance Analysis for State Estimation In Communication Channel with Finite Bandwidth (유한한 대역폭을 가지는 통신 채널에서의 상태 추정값에 대한 분산 해석)

  • Fang, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Jae-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.693-698
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    • 2000
  • Aspects of classical information theory, such as rate distortion theory, investigate how to encode and decode information from an independently identically distributed source so that the asymptotic distortion rate between the source and its quantized representation is minimized. However, in most natural dynamics, the source state is highly corrupted by disturbances, and the measurement contains the noise. In recent coder-estimator sequence is developed for state estimation problem based on observations transmitted with finite communication capacity constraints. Unlike classical estimation problems where the observation is a continuous process corrupted by additive noises, the condition is that the observations must be coded and transmitted over a digital communication channel with finite capacity. However, coder-estimator sequence does not provide such a quantitative analysis as a variance for estimation error. In this paper, under the assumption that the estimation error is Gaussian distribution, a variance for coder-estimation sequence is proposed and its fitness is evaluated through simulations with a simple example.

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Blind Channel Estimation based on Hadamard Matrix Interstream Transmission for Multi-Cell MIMO Networks (다중 셀 MIMO 네트워크를 위한 Hadamard 행렬 Interstream 전송 기반 Blind 채널 추정)

  • Yang, Jae-Seung;Hanif, Mohammad Abu;Park, Ju-Yong;Lee, Moon-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce a Hadamard matrix interstream transmission based blind channel estimation for multi-cells multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) networks. The proposed scheme is based on a network with mobile stations (MS) which are deployed with multi cells. We assume that the MS have the signals from both cells. The signal from near cell are considered as desired signal and the signals from the other cells are interference signal. Since the channel is blind, so that we transmit Hadamard matrix pattern pilot stream to estimate the channel; that gives easier and fast channel estimation for large scale MIMO channel. The computation of Hadamard based system takes only complex additions, and thus the complexity of which is much lower than the scheme with Fourier transform since complex multiplications are not needed. The numerical analysis will give perfection of proposed channel estimation.

Analysis of IEEE 802.11a wireless LAN system considering frequency offset compensation and channel estimation in the indoor multipath channel (실내 다중경로 채널에서 주파수 오프셋 보상 및 채널 추정을 고려한 IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • 오동진;김철성
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.9
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2004
  • The previous works for WLAN system based on OFDM is mainly individual study for independent frequency offset or symbol synchronization. In this paper, the performance of IEEE 802.11a WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) system in the realistic indoor multipath channel models is analyzed with frequency offset compensation and channel estimation methods. For the performance analysis of the WLAN system indoor Rayleigh multipath channels are adopted, and the BER(Bit Error Rate) of WLAN system is calculated with y2 code-rate 16-QAM based on standard specification. From the simulation results, the difference of required Eb/No for BER of 10-3 is 1-2dB between the channel estimation and frequency offset compensation, and perfect channel estimation and no frequency offset.

Outage Probability of Device-to-Device MIMO Relay Systems with Imperfect Channel Estimation

  • Wei, Liang wu;Shao, Shi Xiang
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2013
  • Under an imperfect channel estimation, a Device-to-Device (D2D) communication framework based on MIMO relay technology is presented. The model consists of a D2D pair equipped with M antennas and a relay equipped with N antennas as well as a cellular user equipped with M antennas. The outage probability under different relaying protocols (i.e. AF and DF protocol) with and without considering a direct link was derived. The actual and theoretical outage probability of the five links under different antenna numbers was emulated. The number of user antennas and channel estimation error was analyzed carefully to determine their impact on the outage probability of a system. The simulation verified the theory analyses and the results showed that MIMO relaying improves the D2D communication system performance.

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Novel Preamble Design for Channel Estimation in FBMC/OQAM Systems

  • Wang, Han;Du, Wencai;Xu, Lingwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.3672-3688
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    • 2016
  • The nonorthogonality between the real and imaginary FBMC/OQAM modulated signals complicates the channel estimation (CE) process, and conventional OFDM CE methods cannot be directly applied to FBMC/OQAM. The conventional preamble-based CE schemes in FBMC/OQAM systems are mainly based on the interference approximation method (IAM) to improve the estimation performance. In this paper, we develop a novel preamble structure to improve the CE performance. We exploit the symmetry pattern to cancel interference and take into account the interference weights in this symmetric structure. The conventional preamble and the proposed preamble are compared via simulations in the IEEE 802.22, 3GPP Vehicular A and Pedestrian A channels. Numerical simulation results demonstrate that the proposed preamble can achieve better bit error ratio (BER) and mean squared error (MSE) performance under the three channel models considered.

Iterative Channel Estimation for Higher Order Modulated STBC-OFDM Systems with Reduced Complexity

  • Basturk, Ilhan;Ozbek, Berna
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.2446-2462
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a frequency domain Expectation-Maximization (EM)-based channel estimation algorithm for Space Time Block Coded-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (STBC-OFDM) systems is investigated to support higher data rate applications in wireless communications. The computational complexity of the frequency domain EM-based channel estimation is increased when higher order constellations are used because of the ascending size of the search set space. Thus, a search set reduction algorithm is proposed to decrease the complexity without sacrificing the system performance. The performance results of the proposed algorithm is obtained in terms of Bit Error Rate (BER) and Mean Square Error (MSE) for 16QAM and 64QAM modulation schemes.

Blind Adaptive Channel Estimation using Multichannel Linear Prediction (다채널 선형예측을 이용한 블라인드 적응 채널 추정)

  • 조주필;안경승;황지원
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2003
  • Blind channel estimation of communication channels is a problem of important current theoretical concerns. Recently proposed solutions for this problem exploit the diversity induced by antenna array or time oversampling, leading to the so-called, second order statistics techniques. This paper proposes the blind adaptive channel estimation using multichannel linear prediction method. Computer simulations are presented to compare the proposed algorithm with the existing ones.

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Study on the synchronization and channel estimation algorithms for DVB-H System (DVB-H 송수신 시스템 개발을 위한 효율적 동기 및 채널추정 알고리즘 연구)

  • Won, Chung-ho;LEE, Sang-jin
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.224-231
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we studied the characteristics of digital multimedia broadcasting technology of DVB-H system and we developed a channel estimation and synchronization algorithm in high-speed mobile reception environment for DVB-H system. The optimized channel estimation scheme and synchronization algorithms was proposed and the performance of our proposed methods was analysed in various environments.