• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel system

Search Result 7,234, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Developement of a 3 channel digital CVSD bit-rate converter using a general purpose DSP (범용 DSP를 이용한 3 채널 디지탈 CVSD 전송율 변환기 개발)

  • 최용수;강홍구;김성윤;박영철;윤대희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.306-317
    • /
    • 1997
  • This ppaer presents a bit-rate conversion system for efficient communications between 3 channel CVSD systems with different bit-rates. The proposed conversion system is implemented in the digital domain and specially, the conversion problem between 32 Kbps and 16 Kbps CVSD systems is studied. The conventional conversion system implemented in the analog domain allows signals to be easily degraded by external noises. To overcome this problem, a digital CVSD bit-rate conversion system robust to external noises is developed. the new systemdecodes CVSD bit sequences and converts sampling rates of decoded signals, then encodes signals at target bit-rates. Since linear phase property does not matter in this application, instead of FIR filters a IIR filter is employed to reduce the system complexity. Therefore, a 3 channel digital CVSD bit-rate conversion system was successfully real-time implemented using a general purpose DSP. In addition, conversion problems with unkown time constants were experimented and good experimental results were obtained.

  • PDF

Performance of Multicarrier-CDMA Uplink with Antenna Arrays and Multiuser Detection

  • Sigdel, Shreeram;Ahmed, Kazi M.;Fernando, Anil
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.150-156
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, an uplink MC-CDMA system incorporating multiuser detection and smart antennas has been considered. The performance of asynchronous as well as synchronous system is studied over a correlated Rayleigh multipath slow fading channel. A simplified array-processing algorithm suitable for slow fading situation is investigated to overcome the heavy computational complexity associated with Eigen solutions. The effect of variable data rate in the system performance is considered and effectiveness of antenna array to handle high data rate is discussed. A brief investigation on the system performance degradation due to correlated channel is also carried out. Based on the extensive simulation carried out, the performance of the asynchronous uplink system is found dramatically improved with antenna array and multiuser detection. Asynchronicity and channel correlation are found to affect the system performance significantly. The investigated simpli- fied algorithm produces similar results as Eigen solutions in slow fading situation with much reduced complexity.

High-rate LDPC Coded OFDM System for Image Transmission over Rayleigh Fading Channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 이미지 전송을 위한 고속 LDPC부호를 적용한 OFDM 시스템)

  • Choi, Sang-Min;Moon, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.233-235
    • /
    • 2005
  • As a class of block codes, LDPC code with any desired code rate and code length is easily constructed. In OFDM system high data transmission is possible, In this paper, we examined the performance of four high-rate(0.75, 0.8, 0.889, 09412) LDPC coded OFDM in image transmission over Rayleigh fading channel. The high-rate of 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system obtained about 12dB gain over the OFDM at BER of $10^{-3}$ over Rayleigh fading channel. Also, the PSNR of code rate 0.9412 LDPC coded OFDM system at SNR=10dB is given by 18.8047dB where uncoded OFDM system gives 9.7303 dB.

  • PDF

The Performance Simulation of OFDM System Employing Hierarchical 16QAM for Image and Data Transmission in Multipath Fading Channel

  • Kwak, Jae-Min;Ahn, Jun-Bae;Park, Ki-Sik;Cho, Sung-Eon;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11a
    • /
    • pp.12-15
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we have evaluated the performance of an OFDM system using hierarchical 16QAM (OFDM/HL-16QAM) for achieving high quality and high speed data and image transmission in multipath fading channel. The wireless channel for performance evaluation is assumed to include AWGN and two ray multipath fading. Through simulation we have obtained the BER performance of the system according to $E_{b}$, $N_{0}$, then compared the received image quality of proposed system with that of conventional system. From the result, it is shown that the OFDM/HL-16QAM system is more effective for data and image transmission.n.n.

  • PDF

Sub-channel Assignments by Link Status on OFDMA Systems for WiBro Service (휴대 인터넷을 위한 OFDMA 시스템에서 무선채널 상태에 따른 서브채널할당)

  • Lim Seog-Ku
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.596-600
    • /
    • 2005
  • In High-speed Portable Internet system to improve performance of whole system, adaptive modulation and coding technology is used, this technology changes modulation and encoding techniques depending on wireless channel environment. Modulation technology that is used in High-speed Portable Internet system is BPSK, QPSK, 16QAMs and 64QAMs. If terminal is distant from base station transceiver system, BPSK or QPSK technology Is used and 16QAMs or 64QAM technology is used if is near in the base station transceiver system. In this paper, number of sub-channel in each modulation technology minimized total transmitting number of PDU is analyzed for efficient radio resources usage. For this, simulation is conducted and the results are presented at High-speed Portable Internet system environments.

  • PDF

An Implementatin of a Multi-Channel Speech Surveillance System Over Telephone Lines

  • Kim, Sung-Soo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.4E
    • /
    • pp.17-21
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper presents an implementation of a multi-channel speech surveillance system over telephone lines using TMS320C31 DSP chips. The incoming speech into each telephone line are first compressed simultaneously in real-time by the popular vector-sum excited linear predictive (VSELP) speech coding algorithm at the rate of 8 Kbps. The compressed steech bit streams are then multiplexed with those of other users. The multiplexed speech bit streams are transferred to the system storage equipments with some other required information so that a system operator can later monitor the stored speech data whenever it is necessary. The host program runs under Microsoft Windows95 for an efficient man-machine interface and a future upgrade-ability. We have confirmed that the overall 64-channel system operates satisfactorily in realtime. We also have checked approximately up to 2,880 total hours of recording capability of the system on a playback module and two removable backup drives.

  • PDF

The Implementation of The Multi-Subject, Multi-Channel Optical Telemetry System for Physiological Signals

  • Park, Cha-Hun;Park, Jong-Dae;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.448-454
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the implementation of a multi-subject, multi-channel optical telemetry system for the short range measurement of electrocardiograms (EKGs) a system which receives command signals and transmits physiological signals to the external system using LED (Light Emitting Diode) and PD (Photodiode). This system decreases the dependency of power supply voltage to the CMOS IC chips and a new enforced synchronization technique using infrared bi-directional communication has also been proposed. The telemetry IC with the size of $5.1{\times}5.1mm^2$ has the following functions: receiving of command signal, initialization of internal state of all functional blocks, decoding of subject selection signal, time division multiplexing of 4-channel modulated physiological signals, transmission of modulated signals to external system, and auto power down control.

  • PDF

Practical Implementation and Stability Analysis of ALOHA-Q for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kosunalp, Selahattin;Mitchell, Paul Daniel;Grace, David;Clarke, Tim
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.911-921
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents the description, practical implementation, and stability analysis of a recently proposed, energy-efficient, medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks, ALOHA-Q, which employs a reinforcement-learning framework as an intelligent transmission strategy. The channel performance is evaluated through a simulation and experiments conducted using a real-world test-bed. The stability of the system against possible changes in the environment and changing channel conditions is studied with a discussion on the resilience level of the system. A Markov model is derived to represent the system behavior and estimate the time in which the system loses its operation. A novel scheme is also proposed to protect the lifetime of the system when the environment and channel conditions do not sufficiently maintain the system operation.

Performance of an Orthogonal Multicarrier CDMA System over Rayleigh/Rician Fading Channels

  • 유창완;윤원식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1033-1043
    • /
    • 1999
  • We consider an improved multicarrier(MC) CDMA system that combines both DS-CDMA with a concatenated orthogonal/PN spreading sequence and MC modulation. This system incorporates the advantages of DS-CDMA with a concatenated sequence to achieve large user capacity and MC modulation technique to combat the effects of a multipath fading channel and intersymbol interference(ISI). Considering voice activity and imperfect sectorization, the system performance is analysed for the maximal ratio combiner(MRC) under a multicell, multiuser, and multipath Rayleigh/Rician fading channels. The performance of the system is improved much more for the single path fading channel compared to the multipath fading channel. Also the system is shown to have the more improved average bit error rate(BER) over the orthogonal MC-CDMA with the conventional PN sequence.

  • PDF

Improvement and Performance Evaluation of the Traffic Channel Management of the Radio Network Controller in IMT-2000 Network (IMT-2000 망에서 제어국의 트래픽 채널 관리 방식의 개선 및 성능 평가)

  • Ryu, Byung-Han;Ahn, Jee-Hwan;Baek, Jang-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.311-321
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose the improved channel assignment and management methods for an efficient use of traffic channel resource for supporting 12.2 Kbps, 64 Kbps, and 384 Kbps traffic with the different quality of service(QoS) in the radio network controller(RNC) in asynchronous IMT-2000 system. We consider two types of traffic channel block assignments for utilizing the traffic channel efficiently; the Completely Shared(CS) channel assignment and the Partially Dedicated and Partially Shared(PDPS) channel assignment. The former is that all traffic channel blocks are completely shared with all traffic types. The latter is that some traffic channel block is independently assigned to each traffic type and the other blocks are completely shared with some traffic type. We also propose the traffic channel management method which consists of the block and task management step, for efficiently assigning, releasing, and managing the channel resource. Finally, we evaluate the performance through various numerical examples when applying our proposed channel block assignment and resource management methods.