• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel materials

검색결과 895건 처리시간 0.247초

공정변수 분석을 통한 ECAP 성형 최적화에 관한 연구 (A study on the optimization of ECAP by processing parameter analysis)

  • 김경태;김창규;김태원
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1150-1155
    • /
    • 2008
  • Parameter analysis has been performed for an equal channel angular process. The processing variables such as channel configuration, friction coefficient, and ram speed were investigated by means of the magnitudes and distributions of effective plastic strain analysis through the deformation. The materials considered were pure aluminum and titanium. Here firstly, a finite element implementation by using the commercial ABAQUS software was carried out for both the aluminum and titanium materials based on the L-channel configuration. The experimental investigation then has been conducted using the obtained data. Finally, the ability of robust metals which can be produced by the optimized ECAP has been discussed by the appropriate parameter analysis.

  • PDF

Antireflective ZTO/Ag bilayer-based transparent source and drain electrodes for highly transparent thin film transistors

  • 최광혁;김한기
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국재료학회 2012년도 춘계학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.110.2-110.2
    • /
    • 2012
  • We reported on antireflective ZnSnO (ZTO)/Ag bilayer and ZTO/Ag/ZTO trilayer source/drain (S/D) electrodes for all-transparent ZTO channel based thin film transistors (TFTs). The ZTO/Ag bilayer is more transparent (83.71%) and effective source/drain (S/D) electrodes for the ZTO channel/Al2O3 gate dielectric/ITO gate electrode/glass structure than ZTO/Ag/ZTO trilayer because the bottom ZTO layer in the trilayer increasea contact resistance between S/D electrodes and ZTO channel layer and reduce the antireflection effect. The ZTO based all-transparent TFTs with ZTO/Ag bilayer S/D electrode showed a saturation mobility of 4.54cm2/Vs and switching property (1.31V/decade) comparable to TTFT with Ag S/D electrodes.

  • PDF

Effect of Organic Materials in Water Treatment by Hybrid Module of Multi-channel Ceramic Microfiltration and Activated Carbon Adsorption

  • Park, Jin-Yong;Lee, Sang-Min
    • Korean Membrane Journal
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-28
    • /
    • 2009
  • We investigated the effect of organic materials on membrane fouling in advanced drinking water treatment by a hybrid module packed with granular activated carbon (GAC) outside multi-channel ceramic microfiltration membrane. Synthetic water was prepared with humic acid and kaolin to simulate natural water resouces consisting of natural organic matter and inorganic particles. Kaolin concentration was fixed at 30 mg/L and humic acid was changed as 2~10 mg/L to inspect the effect of organic matters. Periodic back-flushing using permeate water was performed for 10 sec per filtration of 10 min. As a result, both resistance of membrane fouling (Rf) and permeate flux (J) were influenced highly by concentration of humic acid. It proved that NOM like humic acid could be an important factor on membrane fouling in drinking water treatment. Turbidity and UV254 absorbance were removed up to above 97.4% and 59.2% respectively.

나노표면 영역에서의 ECAP 변형된 알루미늄합금의 기계적 물성변화 측정 (Determination of Mechanical Properties of Equal Channel Angular Pressed Aluminum Alloys in Nano-surface Region)

  • 안성빈;김정석
    • 열처리공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.113-117
    • /
    • 2019
  • The effects of severe plastic deformation and heat treatment on the mechanical properties of Al 5052 and 6005 alloys were investigated using the metallurgical technique and nano-indentation technique in nano-surface region. Equal channel angular pressing (ECAP) was used to apply severe plastic deformation to the aluminum alloys in order to obtain fine grain sized materials. The elastic modulus was measured and interpreted in relation to the metallurgical observation. The elastic modulus increased after ECAP process due to evolution of the fine grains. However, the elastic modulus decreased after heat treatment due to generation of coarsened precipitates on the grain boundaries.

유한요소법을 이용한 ECAP 공정에서 재료의 물성치에 따른 변형 거동 분석 (Finite Element Analysis of Deformation Behavior due to Material Properties during ECAP)

  • 배강호;권기환;채수원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.827-832
    • /
    • 2001
  • A lot of investigations have been made in recent years on the equal channel angular pressing(ECAP) which produces ultra-fine grains(UFG). Among many process parameters such as channel angles, frictions, die deformations and materials employed, the effects of material properties on the deformation behavior have been investigated. The finite element method(FEM) has been used to investigate this issue.

  • PDF

임계상대밀도 모델을 이용한 분말 등통로각압축 공정시 분말 치밀화 거동 (Analysis of Densification Behavior during Powder Equal Channel Angular Pressing using Critical Relative Density Model)

  • 복천희;유지훈;윤승채;김택수;천병선;김형섭
    • 한국분말재료학회지
    • /
    • 제15권5호
    • /
    • pp.365-370
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, bottom-up powder processing and top-down severe plastic deformation processing approaches were combined in order to achieve both full density and grain refinement with least grain growth. The numerical modeling of the powder process requires the appropriate constitutive model for densification of the powder materials. The present research investigates the effect of representative powder yield function of the Shima-Oyane model and the critical relative density model. It was found that the critical relative density model is better than the Shima-Oyane model for powder densification behavior, especially for initial stage.

The formation of highly ordered nano pores in Anodic Aluminum Oxide

  • Im, Wan-soon;Cho, Kyung-Chul;Cho, You-suk;Park, Gyu-Seok;Kim, Dojin
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
    • /
    • pp.53-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • There has been increasing interest in the fabrication of nano-sized structures because of their various advantages and applications. Anodic Aluminum Oxide (AAO) is one of the most successful methods to obtain highly ordered nano pores and channels. Also It can be obtained diverse pore diameter, density and depth through the control of anodization condition. The three types of substrates were used for anodization; sheets of Aluminum on Si wafer and Aluminum on Mo-coated Si wafer. In Aluminum sheet, a highly ordered array of nanoholes was formed by the two step anodization in 0.3M oxalic acid solutions at 10$^{\circ}C$ After the anodization, the remained aluminum was removed in a saturated HgCl$_2$ solution. Subsequently, the barrier layer at the pore bottom was opened by chemical etching in phosphoric acid. Finally, we can obtain the through-channel membrane. In these processes, the effect of various parameters such as anodizing voltage, anodizing time, pore widening time and pre-heat treatment are characterized by FE-SEM (HITACH-4700). The pore size. density and growth rate of membrane are depended on the anodizing voltage and temperature respectively. The pore size is proportional to applied voltage and pore widening time The pore density can be controlled by anodizing temperature and voltage.

  • PDF