• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel management

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RRM Optimization for the Throughput Enhancement of WiFi AP (WiFi AP 성능 향상을 위한 무선 자원 관리 최적화)

  • Jeong, Kil Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.12
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2012
  • In these days, with the diffusion of mobile equipments, the number of WiFi Access Point (AP) is increasing, and the growth of WiFi AP causes the throughput degradation due to interferences between APs. This recent phenomenon demands the method able to be utilized with current WiFi network to improve the throughput of Wireless LANs. This paper studied the channel assignment method and several throughput enhancement methods to optimize Radio Resource Management (RRM) for distributed infrastructure WLANs. As a result, it was able to put AP independently, improve older allocation error, and improve execution speed.

Simulation of Subnet Management for InfiniBand (채널 기반 인피니밴드의 서브넷 관리를 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Young-Hwan;Youn, Hee-Yong;Park, Chang-Won;Lee, Hyoung-Su;Go, Jae-Jin;Park, Sang-Hyun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2002
  • InfiniBand is a switched-fabric architecture for next generation I/O systems and data centers. The InfiniBand Architecture (IBA) promises to replace bus-based architectures, such as PCI, with a switched-based fabric whose benefits include higher performance, higher RAS (reliability, availability, scalability), and the ability to create modular networks of servers and shared I/O devices. The switched-fabric InfiniBand consists of InfiniBand subnets with channel adapters, switches, and routers. In order to fully grasp the operational characteristics of InfiniBand architecture (IBA) and use them in ongoing design specification, simulation of subnet management of IBA is inevitable. In this paper, thus, we implement an IBA simulator and test some practical sample networks using it. The simulator shows the flow of operation by which the correctness and effectiveness of the system can be verified.

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Dispersion Management and Optical Phase Conjugation in Optical Transmission Links with a Randomly Distributed Single-Mode Fiber Length

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • Suppressing or mitigating signal distortion due to group velocity dispersion and optical Kerr effects is necessary in ultra-high speed and long-haul wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) transmission systems. Dispersion management (DM), optical phase conjugation (OPC), and the combination of these two are promising techniques to compensate for signal distortion. In this paper, to implement a flexible optical WDM network, a new optical link configuration with a randomly distributed single-mode fiber (SMF) length and fixed residual dispersion per span in the combination of DM and OPC is proposed and investigated. The simulation results show that the best net residual dispersion (NRD) in the proposed optical links is +10 ps/nm, which is independent of pre- and postcompensation. The effective launch power of the WDM channel is increased more in the optical links with NRD = +10 ps/nm controlled by only precompensation. Furthermore, the system performance difference between the proposed optical link configuration with the best NRD and the conventional optical link with uniform distribution of the SMF length had little significance. Consequently, it is confirmed that the proposed optical link configuration with the best NRD is effective and useful for implementing a reconfigurable long-haul WDM network.

Innovative technologies for spent fuel safe management at Ignalina channel-type reactors

  • Babilas, Egidijus;Dokucajev, Pavel;Janulevicius, Darius;Markelov, Aleksej;Pabarcius, Raimondas;Rimkevicius, Sigitas;Uspuras, Eugenijus;Vaisnoras, Mindaugas
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.504-511
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    • 2018
  • In Lithuania, all spent nuclear fuel (SNF) resulted from the operation of the Ignalina Nuclear Power Plant (INPP), which had two Russian Acronym for "Channelized Large Power Reactor"-type reactors. After the final shutdown, the total amount of SNF at the INPP was approximately 22,000 fuel assemblies. All these assemblies will be stored for about 50 years and disposed of after that. The decision to shut down and decommission both reactors in Lithuania before termination of design period raises a significant challenge for the treatment of accumulated SNF. Therefore, various techniques and technologies for SNF management were developed and justified for that specific case, and a set of special equipment was installed at the INPP, the effectiveness of which was demonstrated during its operation. This article presents unique techniques related to the management of SNF adopted and commissioned at the INPP after its operation shutdown, namely fuel rod cladding leak tightness control system and special equipment for collection of possible spillage during handling of SNF assembly in the hot cell. The operational experience and measurement results of fuel rod cladding leak tightness control system are presented.

Controversial Point and Improvement Policy of the Certified System for Quality -Based on the Relation with ISO 9000 Series- (품질인증제도(品質認證制度)의 문제점(問題點)과 개선방안(改善方案) -ISO 9000번대(番代)와 연계(連繫)를 중심(中心)으로-)

  • Jo, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1993
  • The original purpose to introduce the system for quality certification by ISO 9000 series to our nation is basically promote the civilization interchanges among the various nations. we can't help regarding that the free trade is well performed to only a party and region to an agreement, but existed the possibility of being taken advantage of a means to the exclusive limiting import on the other regions. Under the considering the above situation, this study suggest that, the usuable policies of our domestic manufacturing corporations for acquiring the certification for the quality assurance of ISO 9000 series are as followings : 1) Using the civil and national diplomatic channel for the mutual assurance among the authorized agency of certification. 2) Gradually decreasing the difference between ISO 9000 and our nation in quality certification and solving the some problems as organizing the related research center. 3) In the post management of certified corporations, intentionally performing by using the authorized national agency from the ISO Headquarter and continuously reforming the related laws and regulations standardizing around the ISO series.

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Effect of Main Operating Conditions on Cathode Flooding Characteristics in a PEM Unit Fuel Cell (고분자전해질형 단위 연료전지의 주요 작동 조건이 공기극 플러딩 현상에 미치는 영향)

  • Min Kyoung-Doug;Kim Han-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.5 s.248
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2006
  • Proton exchange membrane (PEM) should be sufficiently hydrated with a careful consideration of heat and water management. Water management has been a critical operation issue for better understanding the operation and optimizing the performance of a PEM fuel cell. The flooding on cathode side resulting from excess water can limit the fuel cell performance. In this study, the visual cell was designed and fabricated fur the visualization of liquid water droplet dynamics related to cathode flooding in flow channels. The experiment was carried out to observe the formation, growth and removal of water droplets using CCD imaging system. Effects of operating conditions such as cell temperature, air flow rate and air relative humidity on cathode flooding characteristics were mainly investigated. Based on this study, we can get the basic insight into flooding phenomena and its two-phase flow nature. It is expected that data obtained can be effectively used fur the setup and validation of two-phase PEM fuel cell models considering cathode flooding.

Determinants of Accepting Internet Banking System: A Case Study in Bangladesh

  • RAHAMAN, Md. Atikur;LUNA, Kaniz Fatema;KEJING, Zhang;PING, Zhao Lin;TARU, Rupali Dilip
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.931-937
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    • 2021
  • Since the service organizations have been moving towards digitization across the world, there is a wide range of technological innovations that have been integrated within the service firms, especially in banking services. As such, Internet banking is one of the innovative services that have reshaped the traditional banking activities, particularly in Bangladesh. In line with this, the research is designed to examine the Internet banking adoption based on five variables: perceived usefulness, perceived ease-of-use, trust, social influence, and perceived enjoyment, and the study also explores differences among respondents on these study variables based on gender and academic disciplines. The study has selected university students as study samples as they are the prospective customers to use Internet banking. Sample size in the research is 300, and a well-designed questionnaire was distributed to collect data. SPSS is used for statistical analysis. The research used ANOVA test to capture any difference on variables based on gender and academic disciplines. The findings indicate that male students in business have more intention to adopt Internet banking and preference for ease-of-use than female students, and business students will be more favorably inclined to adopt Internet banking service than students in other academic disciplines.

Bank Liquidity and Economic Development in Underdeveloped Regions: An Empirical Study in Indonesia

  • JUMONO, Sapto;ISKANDAR, Muhammad Dhafi;ADHIKARA, Muhammad Fachrudin Arrozi;MALA, Chajar Matari Fath
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to determine the relation between the real sector and the financial sector in underdeveloped areas in Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. To facilitate understanding of these linkages, researchers use the logic of credit channel mechanism of monetary policy, financial intermediation, as well as supply leading and demand following theories. The research variables include economic growth, inflation, liquidity, and NPL at the provincial level, with a data sample from 2008 to 2019. This research uses VAR/VECM as the analysis tools. The findings of the long-term analysis in East Nusa Tenggara show there is a phenomenon of cost-push inflation as well as the negative relation between inflation and economic growth. The impact of liquidity on inflation is positive, while the impact of economic growth on inflation is negative. Meanwhile, in West Nusa Tenggara, the impact of economic growth on inflation is positive. On the other hand, the impact of liquidity and NPL on inflation and economic growth is negative. In conclusion, generally, the economy in West Nusa Tenggara is better than the East Nusa Tenggara. The key to improving the economy of Nusa Tenggara is by improving its liquidity. This can be done by increasing the volume of public savings to increase bank credit capacity.

The Impact of Content Quality and YouTuber Attributes on User Satisfaction and Behavioral Intentions in Food Mukbang Channels (유튜브 먹방 채널의 콘텐츠 품질 및 유튜브 속성이 이용만족도와 행동의도에 미치는 영향에 관한연구)

  • Young-Ju Bae
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2024
  • In this study, based on previous research on personal broadcasting, we indirectly measured content quality, YouTuber attributes, user satisfaction, and behavioral intention, which are latent variables that cannot be directly measured, as measurement variables, and then measured theoretically between the latent variables. In order to analyze the causal relationship, we used a structural equation model to determine to what extent the content quality of the YouTube mukbang channel and the YouTuber's attributes influence behavioral intentions such as purchase, recommendation, and continued use according to viewers' satisfaction with use. We intend to analyze and verify the relationship between related variables. The research results are as follows. First, the value, relevance, timeliness, completeness, and data quantity of content quality were found to have no significant impact on user satisfaction. Second, the trustworthiness, expertise, attractiveness, and intimacy of YouTuber attributes were found to have a significant impact on user satisfaction, but the similarity of YouTuber attributes did not have a significant impact on usage. Third, user satisfaction was found to have a significant impact on behavioral intentions and purchase intentions. However, user satisfaction was not found to have a direct significant impact on recommendation intentions or continued usage intentions.

Trace-Back Viterbi Decoder with Sequential State Transition Control (순서적 역방향 상태천이 제어에 의한 역추적 비터비 디코더)

  • 정차근
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a novel survivor memeory management and decoding techniques with sequential backward state transition control in the trace back Viterbi decoder. The Viterbi algorithm is an maximum likelihood decoding scheme to estimate the likelihood of encoder state for channel error detection and correction. This scheme is applied to a broad range of digital communication such as intersymbol interference removing and channel equalization. In order to achieve the area-efficiency VLSI chip design with high throughput in the Viterbi decoder in which recursive operation is implied, more research is required to obtain a simple systematic parallel ACS architecture and surviver memory management. As a method of solution to the problem, this paper addresses a progressive decoding algorithm with sequential backward state transition control in the trace back Viterbi decoder. Compared to the conventional trace back decoding techniques, the required total memory can be greatly reduced in the proposed method. Furthermore, the proposed method can be implemented with a simple pipelined structure with systolic array type architecture. The implementation of the peripheral logic circuit for the control of memory access is not required, and memory access bandwidth can be reduced Therefore, the proposed method has characteristics of high area-efficiency and low power consumption with high throughput. Finally, the examples of decoding results for the received data with channel noise and application result are provided to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed method.