• 제목/요약/키워드: Channel Variation

검색결과 799건 처리시간 0.031초

Finite difference TVD scheme for modeling two-dimensional advection-dispersion

  • Guan, Y.;Zhang, D.
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2006년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the development of the stream-tube based dispersion model for modeling contaminant transport in open channels. The operator-splitting technique is employed to separate the 2D contaminant transport equation into the pure advection and pure dispersion equations. Then the total variation diminishing (TVD) schemes are combined with the second-order Lax-Wendroff and third-order QUICKEST explicit finite difference schemes respectively to solve the pure advection equation in order to prevent the occurrence of numerical oscillations. Due to various limiters owning different features, the numerical tests for 1D pure advection and 2D dispersion are conducted to evaluate the performance of different TVD schemes firstly, then the TVD schemes are applied to experimental data for simulating the 2D mixing in a straight trapezoidal channel to test the model capability. Both the numerical tests and model application show that the TVD schemes are very competent for solving the advection-dominated transport problems.

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중수소 프라즈마 처리가 다결정 실리콘 TFT의 안정성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Plasma Deuterium Treatment on Reliability of Poly-Silicon Thin Film Transistors)

  • 손송호;배성찬;김동환
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.516-521
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    • 2004
  • We applied a deuterium plasma treatment to the surface of polycrystalline silicon films using PECVD and observed the change with AFM, XRD, ET-IR, and SIMS measurement. A bias temperature stressing (BTS) test was carried out to evaluate the reliability of the thin-film transistors (TFT). TFTs with channel lengths as small as 2 ${\mu}m$ were electrically stressed fer up to 1000 sec at room temperature. From the parameter variation such as s-factor, leakage current and on/off ratio, we suggest that the deuterium plasma treatment suppress the hot carrier effect and improve the stability of TFTs.

IMT-2000 진화 시스템 기술 소개

  • 김종헌;이기헌;최고희;최진성
    • 정보와 통신
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.37-48
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    • 2004
  • 1xEV-DV와 HSDPA는 이동통신 환경에서 단말기별 무선 구간의 상태나 QoS의 정책에 따라 적절한 MCS를 할당함으로써 고속 packet data 서비스를 가능하게 하는 표준이다. 이 논문에서는 LG 전자가 개발한 1xEV-DV는 HSDPA의 기지국 모뎀 하드웨어, 모뎀 소프트웨어 및 채널카드에 대해 설명한다. Processor와 DSP의 역할을 중심으로 두 채널카드의 유사성 및 차이점에 대해 논의한다.

전기삼투 유동 중 마이크로 채널 내 곡률 변화에 따른 혼합특성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the curvature Effect of microchannel within Electroosmotic Flow)

  • 허형석;서용권
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국가시화정보학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2005
  • In this study a newly designed and electro-osmotic micro-mixer is proposed. This design is comprised of a channel and metal electrodes attached in the local side wall surface, To investigate the flow patterns a numerical method is employed. To obtain the flow patterns numerical computation are performed by using a commercial code, CFD-ACE. The fluid-flow solutions are then cast into studying the characteristics of stirring with aid the Mixing index. Focus is given the effect on the electro osmotic flow characteristics under the curvature variation in the microchannel with the local of the electric field

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와이미디어기반 선내 무선 브릿지용 릴레이 협력통신 방식 (Relay Cooperative Transmission Scheme for an WiMedia based Shipboard Wireless Bridge)

  • 전동근;이연우
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.687-696
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    • 2014
  • An integrated ship area network has functionality of remote control and autonomous management of various sensors and instruments embedded or boarded in a ship. For such environment, an wireless bridge is essential to transmit control and/or managing information to sensors or instruments from a central integrated ship area network station. In this paper, one of reliable schemes of WiMedia based wireless bridge using relay cooperative transmission using WiMedia distributed MAC protocol is proposed to increase a communication reliability between cluster headers, irrespective of channel variation. Simulation results show that the proposed wireless bridge using relay cooperative transmission scheme increases communication reliability.

울돌목 조류발전의 연안물리적 관점에서의 고찰 (Coastal-physical cceanographic aspects in relation to the tidal current power generation in the Uldolmok)

  • 강석구;염기대;이광수;박진순
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 2005
  • The pilot tidal current power plant is to be constructed at the Uldolmok between Chindo and Haenam, during next year, and extensive coastal engineering research works have been carried out. In this paper we describes some observation results of the tide and tidal current, as well as modeling work in order to investigate the tide and tidal current regime change In relation to the tidal current power plant [TCPP] construction. The special modeling skill in order to consider the turbine operation in the TCPP is developed and applied to the estimation for the flow regime change by the simple layout of the tidal current power plant.

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횡성호 수질모의를 위한 QUAL2E 모형의 적용 (Application of QUAL2E Model for Water Quality Simulation of Hoengseong Lake)

  • 김상호
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.651-660
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    • 2009
  • Detailed flow analysis in river is essential to increase the accuracy of water quality simulation since flow variation depends on many factors such as cross sections, channel slopes, and bed materials. In the QUAL2E stream water quality simulation model, the hydraulic coefficients are assigned to the reach that is collection of computational element using the hydraulic coefficient. This study developed a module that can incorporate the results of non-uniform flow analysis and assign such information to each individual element. Model application focused on the upstream of the Hoengseong reservoir including the reservoir where significant flow change is expected. Comparing with original QUAL2E model the developed module improved the result of water quality simulation without considering the relation of flow velocity and flow depth in terms of flow rates.

전력선 통신환경에서의 구동회로 개선에 관한 연구 (A study on the improvement of Drive circuit in the Power Line Communication)

  • 임승하
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2007
  • 전력선 통신에서는 전력을 공급하기 위해 설치된 전력선을 통신 매체로 사용하기 때문에 채널 환경이 열악하다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 원활한 통신을 위해 신호 감쇠를 저감하는 결합기를 적용한 gate 구동회로를 설계하였다. 결합기의 수신 동작과 송신 동작을 등가회로 해석하여 구동회로에 적합한 임피던스를 갖도록 설계하였다. 그 결과 전력선에 연결된 수 많은 전자 제품들의 상호 작용으로 인한 임피던스 변화에 대한 환경을 개선하여 전력선 통신에서의 BER(Bit Error Rate)을 45% 향상하여 더 원활한 통신을 할 수 있도록 하였다.

불순물 농도에 따른 산화막 성장률의 차이를 이용한 자기 정렬된 금속게이트 MOSFET 구조 (A Self-Aligned Metal Gate MOSFET Structure Utilizing The Oxidation Rate Variation on The Impurity Concentration)

  • 고요환;최진호;김충기
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제36권7호
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    • pp.462-469
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    • 1987
  • A metal gate MOSFET with source/drain regions self-aligned to gate region is proposed. The proposed MOS transistor is fabricated by utilizing the higher oxidation rate of source/drain regions with high doping concentration when compared with channel region with moderate doping. The thick oxide on the source/drain regions reduces the gate and drain(source) overlap capacitance down to that of a self-aligned polysilicon gate device while allowing the use of a metal gate with much lower resistivity than the more commonly used polycrystalline silicon. A ring oscillator composed of 15 inverter stages has been computer simulated using SPICE. The results of the simulation show good agreement with experimental measurement confirming the fast switching speed of propesed MOSFET.

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인공위성용 2.8GHz 국부발전기에 관한 연구 (Development of a 2.8 GHz Local Oscillator for the Communication Satellite)

  • Seong Joon Kweon;Seong Kyu Lim;Sang Woong Lee;Keuk Whan Ra
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권5호
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, It was designed the 2.8GHz local oscillator which convert 14.5 14.8GHz uplink frequency to 11.7 12.0GHz downlink frequency by the receiving mixer on the communication satellite transponder according to the rating of domestic satellite. Mukunghwa 1. To prevent the variation of the communication channel bandwidth, it needs a high stability and low phase noise characteristics. So we designed to get the target frequencey by multipling the output signal from the crystal oscillator. We got the simplicity of the circuit by manufacturing the X4 multiplier with transistor which is ordinarily used as a device of a below X3 multiplier for the efficiency.

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