• Title/Summary/Keyword: Channel Navigation

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A Study on the Ship Channel Design Method using Variable Bumper Area Model (II) (가변범퍼영역모델을 이용한 항로설계기법(II))

  • Jeong Dae-Deug;Lee Joong-Woo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.8 s.104
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    • pp.693-699
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    • 2005
  • To design ship channels is one of important factors for planning and developing a port. Bends in channels should be avoided if possible, but the channel should be widened, if channel bend is unavoidable, considering the swept path of a ship for safe passage. In this study, Variable Bumper Area(VBA) model is applied to determine the channel widths in bends. The result of this study shows that the width of the bend may be designed as nearly same size of that in straight channel in case that the angle of deflection is less than 30 degrees, and that of the bend with 60 degrees deflection should be widened based on the length of the largest ship using the channel and the angle of deflection.

Optimal OPC Position and Fiber Dispersion Coefficients depending on WDM Channel Numbers (WDM 채널수에 따른 최적의 OPC 위치 및 광섬유 분산 계수)

  • Lee, Seong-Real;Chung, Jae-Pil
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the optimal position offset of optical phase conjugator (OPC) and the optimal dispersion offsets of fiber sections, which are alternating with the method for the symmetry of optical power and chromatic dispersion with respect to OPC, are numerically investigated as afunction of the WDM channel numbers. The WDM channel numbers are assumed to be 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24. The bit-rate of each channel is assumed to be 40 Gbps for all cases. It is confirmed that the optimal position offset of OPC and optimal dispersion offset of fiber section are gradually increased as the WDM channel numbers are gradually increased. But, the optimal dispersion values of fiber sections per OPC position offset of 1 km are independent on WDM channel numbers, because the optimal position offset of OPC and optimal dispersion offset of fiber section are simultaneously increased as the WDM channel numbers are increased. It is also confirmed that the applying of these optimal parameter values is efficient to WDM system with many channels rather than WDM with small channels.

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Performance Analysis of OFDM-DSRC System Using LMMSE Equalization Technique (LMMSE 등화기법을 적용한 OFDM-DSRC 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Sung Tae-Kyung;Kim Soon-Young;Rhee Myung-Soo;Cho Hyung-Rae
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.29 no.1 s.97
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2005
  • The signal in wireless multi-path channel is affected by fading and ISI because of high data rate transmission, so the signal has the high error rate. The present modulation and demodulation method of DSRC system can not expect sufficient for providing data service over 1 Mbps, so the channel equalization and advanced modulation and demodulation methods are required. OFDM is generally known as an effective technique for high data rate transmission system, since it can prevent ISI by inserting a guard interval. However, a guard interval longer than channel delay spread has to be used in each OFDM symbol period, thus resulting a considerable loss in the efficiency of channel utilization Therefore the equalizer is necessary to cancel ISI to accommodate advanced ITS service with higher bit rate and longer channel delay spread condition In this paper, the channel equalizer for the OFDM -DSRC system was designed and its performance in a multi-path fading environment was evaluated with computer simulation.

Comparison of Channel Estimation Schemes for Digital Broadcasting System in a Mobile Environment (이동 환경에서 디지털 방송 시스템을 위한 채널 추정 기법의 성능 비교)

  • Kim, Ki-Nam;Kim, Jin-Ho;Cho, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the performances of various channel estimation schemes for DVB-H system are investigated. The linear interpolation, the second order interpolation, the cubic spline interpolation, and the time-domain interpolation, which are used in frequency domain, are chosen as the channel estimation schemes. We derived the performances of Mean Square Error (MSE), Bit Error Rate (BER), and the complexity of calculation in Rayleigh and Rician fading channel through computer simulations. From the simulation results, the cubic spline interpolation shows the best performance under high $E_b/N_0$ environments.

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Interference Analysis for Deployment of the Efficient Village Broadcasting Radio System (마을방송 시스템의 효율적 구축을 위한 간섭분석)

  • Kang, Young-Heung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.359-364
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    • 2017
  • Since the existing analog village broadcasting system has some technical problems in applying and degradations in performance due to its old equipments, it had been required recently to be changed to a wireless digital system and to develop the standardization. However, it is important to analyze the interference between villages in deploying the efficient digital wireless village broadcasting system. In this paper, simulations for co-channel and adjacent channel interference have been carried out considering digital private mobile radio(dPMR) and digital mobile radio(DMR) systems as a representative mobile radio. These results for frequency reuse and channel separation drawn from the separation distance between villages in co-channel interference and the frequency offset in adjacent interference can be helpful to establish a standard and the testing service in the near future.

Performance Analysis of OFDM/64QAM System in Rummler Model based Cable Channel (Rummler 모델 기반의 케이블 채널에서 OFDM/64QAM 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Ahn, Jung Kil;Kwak, Jae Min;Park, Ki Sik;Cho, Sung Eon;Cho, Sung Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the performance of OFDM/64QAM systems under Rummler model based cable channel is evaluated through computer simulation, and then the degree of performance improvement is estimated when adopting adaptive LMS equalizer. From the performance evaluation results, in the Rummler two-ray channel model, it is known that the performance improvement degree by adopting equalizer is greatly increased in case of attenuation coefficient of reflected ray (b) being less than 0.15, but when attenuation coeffcient (b) is larger than 0.15, the performance improvement degree by adopting equalizer shows little changes in almost all range of Eb/No.

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Performance Analysis of Dedicated Short Range Communication System on the Rician Fading Channel (라이시안 페이딩 환경에서 단거리전용통신(DSRC) 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Man-Ho;Kang, Heau-Jo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigated performance for 5.8GHz dedicated short range communication system using OFDM which will be applied to Intelligent transportation system services. The maximum speed of a vehicle in DSRC channel is very fast as 180km/h, so a service time is very short to serve a various traffic information if hand-off is not occurred. Therefore higher bit rate is required to proved advanced and intelligent service to the drivers of various vehicle and the data transmission rate of the next generation DSRC system if being promoted over 10Mbps. The signals received in Racian channel have been simulated using the computer simulator. For performance improvement, BCH coding scheme are adopted.

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Performance Evaluation of a Next Generation European Digital Terrestrial Television Broadcasting System(DVB-T2) (차세대 유럽형 디지털 지상파 방송 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Jeon, Eun-Sung;Seo, Jung-Wook;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2011
  • DVB-T2 system developed by DVB project is the next generation digital terrestrial television broadcasting standard designed for offering HDTV service in a post-Analog Switch Off (AOS) environment. In this paper, the performance of DVB-T2 is evaluated with the help of computer simulation. The bits error rate(BER) performance is studied in both AWGN, Rayleigh, Ricean and 0db-echo channel. Firstly, we will give a brief introduction to DVB-T2 system and then compare its BER performance to that of Implementation Guideline.

Performance Analysis of STBC System Based on STTC in the Correlated Slow Fading Channel (채널 상관된 슬로우 페이딩 채널에서 STTC 기반 STBC 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Lee, Hyun-Jae;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2008
  • The reliability of conventional wireless communication systems are diminished by multi-path fading, shadowing, propagation delay, pathloss, AWGN and an interference of the symbols. Therefore, we need more reliable system which can stably transmit multimedia datas over the poor communication environments, so, in this paper, we used STBC system based on STTC that allows a maximum space diversity gain of STBC scheme and channel efficiency, coding gain and diversity gain of STTC scheme at the same time. We did then analyzed the performance over the correlated slow fading channel between transmitter and receiver channels.

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The Receive Channel Allocation Scheme on the Digital Trunk Radio System for the Emergency and Disaster Communication in the call congestion (호 폭주 비상재난통신 디지털 TRS(Trunked Radio System) 수신채널할당 기법)

  • Lee, Soon-Hwa;Oh, Kab-Keun;Hong, Wan-Pyo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.950-956
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    • 2009
  • Nowdays the mobile traffic have been greatly increasing. This traffic increment has been caused the lack of frequency. To solve this problem, many study to improve the frequency efficiency in the field of mobile communication has been performed in a variety angle. However this kind of study was focused to 1:1 traffic. This paper propose the allocation scheme of the receiving channel in 1:N group traffic. This method apply to the TRS(Trunk Radio System) that use for the emergency disaster telecommunications. The result of the study show the performance improvement in the call loss ratio and load distribution in the group channel.

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