• Title/Summary/Keyword: Changing algorithm

Search Result 1,002, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A design on model following control system of DC servo motor using GMDH algorithm (GMDH 알고리즘에 의한 직류 서보 전동기의 모델추종형 제어계 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 황창선;김문수;이양우;김동완
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.1044-1047
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, GMDH(Group Method of Data Handling) algorithm, which is based on heuristic self organization to predict and identify the complex system, is applied to the control system of DC servo motor. The mathematical relation between input voltage and motor speed is obtained by GMDH algorithm. A design method of model following control system based on GMDH algorithm is developed. As a result of applying this method to DC servo motor, the simulation and experiment have shown that the developed method gives a good performance in tracking the reference model and in rejection of disturbance, in spite of constant load and changing load.

  • PDF

Neuro-Fuzzy Algorithm for Nuclear Reactor Power Control : Part I

  • Chio, Jung-In;Hah, Yung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.52-63
    • /
    • 1995
  • A neuro-fuzzy algorithm is presented for nuclear reactor power control in a pressurized water reactor. Automatic reacotr power control is complicated by the use of control rods because of highly nonlinear dynamics in the axial power shape. Thus, manual shaped controls are usually employed even for the limited capability during the power maneuvers. In an attempt to achieve automatic shape control, a neuro-fuzzy approach is considered because fuzzy algorithms are good at various aspects of operator's knowledge representation while neural networks are efficinet structures capable of learning from experience and adaptation to a changing nuclear core state. In the proposed neuro-fuzzy control scheme, the rule base is formulated based ona multi-input multi-output system and the dynamic back-propagation is used for learning. The neuro-fuzzy powere control algorithm has been tested using simulation fesponses of a Korean standard pressurized water reactor. The results illustrate that the proposed control algorithm would be a parctical strategy for automatic nuclear reactor power control.

  • PDF

An ECG baseline wandering elimination algorithm by using slope tracing waves (기울기 추적파를 이용한 ECG의 기저선 변동 제거 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Choi, Tea-Jong;Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Jung-Kuk;Huh, Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10b
    • /
    • pp.32-34
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new baseline wandering elimination algorithm for ECG based on waveform morphology analysis. The algorithm uses two slope tracing waves to separate the baseline wandering from ECG and approximates the separated baseline wandering to a corresponding sinusoid, and finally, subtracts the approximated sinusoid from the original ECG. The two slope tracing waves, the descending slope tracing wave and the ascending slope tracing wave, were developed for efficient determination of slope inverting points and sudden slope changing points. The algorithm has been applied to MIT/BIH database to verify its efficacy and validity in practical applications.

  • PDF

Implementation of an Image Change Detection Algorithm for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 위한 영상 변화 탐지 알고리즘 구현)

  • Kim, Sun-Cheol;Eo, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2009.05a
    • /
    • pp.54-56
    • /
    • 2009
  • We propose an image change detection algorithm implemented on sensor nodes of the ubiquitous sensor network(USN). The proposed algorithm was designed for the robust detection of image changes regardless of the continuously changing ambient illumination environment. Morphological lowpass filter was used for estimating the illumination component in order to reduce computational burden instead of the existing Gaussian lowpass filter. The decision of the change detection is based on the result of threshold of difference image between two consecutive images. We also propose a new thresholding method using precalculated histogram information. The proposed algorithm was implemented on the MSP430 16bit microprocessor.

  • PDF

Fuzzy-Sliding Mode Control for SCARA Robot Based on DSP (DSP를 이용한 스카라 로봇의 퍼지-슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Go, Seok-Jo;Lee, Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.285-294
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper shows that the proposed fuzzy-sliding mode control algorithm for a SCARA robot could reduce the chattering due to sliding mode control and is robust against a change of payload and parameter uncertainties. That is, the chattering can be reduced by changing control input for compensating disturbances into a control input by fuzzy rules within a pre-determined dead zone. The experimental results show that the chattering can be reduced more effectively by the fuzzy-sliding mode control algorithm than the sliding mode control with two dead zones. It is proved experimentally that the proposed control algorithm is robust to a change of payload. The proposed control algorithm is implemented to the SCARA robot using a DSP(board) for high speed calculations.

  • PDF

Fuzzy based Energy-Efficient Adaptive Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율적인 퍼지 기반 적응형 라우팅 알고리즘 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Soon-Oh;Cho, Tae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.95-106
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recent advances in wireless sensor networks have led to many routing protocols designed for energy-efficiency in wireless sensor networks. Despite that many routing protocols have been proposed in wireless sensor networks, a single routing protocol cannot be energy-efficient if the environment of the sensor network varies. This paper presents a fuzzy logic based Adaptive Routing (FAR) algorithm that provides energy-efficiency by dynamically changing protocols installed at the sensor nodes. The algorithm changes protocols based on the output of the fuzzy logic which is the fitness level of the protocols for the environment. A simulation is performed to show the usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

Machine-Part Grouping in Cellular Manufacturing Systems Using a Self-Organizing Neural Networks and K-Means Algorithm (셀 생산방식에서 자기조직화 신경망과 K-Means 알고리즘을 이용한 기계-부품 그룹형성)

  • 이상섭;이종섭;강맹규
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.61
    • /
    • pp.137-146
    • /
    • 2000
  • One of the problems faced in implementing cellular manufacturing systems is machine-part group formation. This paper proposes machine-part grouping algorithms based on Self-Organizing Map(SOM) neural networks and K-Means algorithm in cellular manufacturing systems. Although the SOM spreads out input vectors to output vectors in the order of similarity, it does not always find the optimal solution. We rearrange the input vectors using SOM and determine the number of groups. In order to find the number of groups and grouping efficacy, we iterate K-Means algorithm changing k until we cannot obtain better solution. The results of using the proposed approach are compared to the best solutions reported in literature. The computational results show that the proposed approach provides a powerful means of solving the machine-part grouping problem. The proposed algorithm Is applied by simple calculation, so it can be for designer to change production constraints.

  • PDF

Depth Estimation for Image-based Visual Servoing of an Under-actuated System (Under-actuated 시스템에서의 이미지 서보잉을 위한 깊이 추정 기법)

  • Lee, Dae-Won;Kim, Jin-Ho;Kim, H.-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-46
    • /
    • 2012
  • A simple and accurate depth estimation algorithm for an IBVS (Image-Based Visual Servoing) is presented. Specifically, this algorithm is useful for under-actuated systems such as visual-guided quadrotor UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles). Since the image of a marker changes with changing pitch and roll angles of quadrotor, it is difficult to estimate depth. The proposed algorithm compensates a shape of the marker, so that the system acquire more accurate depth information without complicated processes. Also, the roll and pitch channels are decoupled so that the IBVS algorithm can be used in an under-actuated quadrotor system.

Development of a Zero Velocity Detectable Sensor Algorithm with Dual Incremental Encoders (정지 속도 검출 가능한 이중 증분 엔코더 센서 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Kim, Byoung-Chang
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.82-88
    • /
    • 2009
  • The output of the encoder is a digital pulse, which is also easy to be connected to a digital controller. There are various angular velocity detecting methods of M, T, and M/T. Each of them has its own properties. There is a common limitation that the angular velocity detection period is strongly dependent on the destination velocity magnitude in case of ultimate low range. They have ultimately long detection period or cannot even detect angular velocity at near zero velocity. This paper proposes a zero velocity detectable sensor algorithm with the dual encoder system. The sensor algorithm is able to keep detection period moderately at near zero velocity and even detect zero velocity within nominal period. It is useful for detecting velocity in case of changing rotational direction at which there occurs zero velocity. In this paper, various experimental results are shown for the algorithm validity.

Non-Linear Error Identifier Algorithm for Configuring Mobile Sensor Robot

  • Rajaram., P;Prakasam., P
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1201-1211
    • /
    • 2015
  • WSN acts as an effective tool for tracking the large scale environments. In such environment, the battery life of the sensor networks is limited due to collection of the data, usage of sensing, computation and communication. To resolve this, a mobile robot is presented to identify the data present in the partitioned sensor networks and passed onto the sink. In novel data collection algorithm, the performance of the data collecting operation is reduced because mobile robot can be used only within the limited range. To enhance the data collection in a changing environment, Non Linear Error Identifier (NLEI) algorithm has been developed and presented in this paper to configure the robot by means of error models which are non-linear. Experimental evaluation has been conducted to estimate the performance of the proposed NLEI and it has been observed that the proposed NLEI algorithm increases the error correction rate upto 42% and efficiency upto 60%.