• Title/Summary/Keyword: Changeover System

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The Design of Fault Tolerant Dual System and Real Time Fault Detection for Countdown Time Generating System

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok;Han, Yoo-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a real-time fault monitoring and dual system design of the countdown time-generating system, which is the main component of the mission control system. The countdown time-generating system produces a countdown signal that is distributed to mission control system devices. The stability of the countdown signal is essential for the main launch-related devices because they perform reserved functions based on the countdown time information received from the countdown time-generating system. Therefore, a reliable and fault-tolerant design is required for the countdown time-generating system. To ensure system reliability, component devices should be redundant and faults should be monitored in real time to manage the device changeover from Active mode to Standby mode upon fault detection. In addition, designing different methods for mode changeover based on fault classification is necessary for appropriate changeover. This study presents a real-time fault monitoring and changeover system, which is based on the dual system design of countdown time-generating devices, as well as experiment on real-time fault monitoring and changeover based on fault inputs.

Technology development on automatic changeover system in neutral section with energized condition of electric railway catenary system (절연구간 무접점 자동 전원절체 통과시스템 기술개발)

  • Hong, Hyun-Pyo;Han, Moon-Seob;Seo, Myung-Seok;Shin, Myong-Cheol;Yoon, Yong-Han;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.498-506
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    • 2010
  • The neutral section was installed in order to prevent conflict with different phase angle source in electric railway catenary system. The speed of electric train reduced due to coasting operation by notch off when it passed the neutral section. And, the catenary wire was damaged and the accident might be happened because of the arc generation when the electric train passed the neutral section with notch on condition. This project has a goal to develop the automatic changeover system using by noncontactless semiconductor device in neutral section of catenary system so that the train pass as notch-on condition. In this first year, we obtain as following results such as domestic and international systems applications and completion requirements, development and analysis of stability for automatic changeover system, design of static switching device on automatic changeover system in neutral section and drawing up interface design and specifications according to equipment.

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The Development on Train Detection System and Performance Testing on Automatic Changeover System in Neutral Section (절연구간 자동통과 열차검지시스템 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Han, M.S.;Chang, S.H.;Shin, M.C.
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2013
  • A neutral section is installed around feeding substation(SS) and sectioning post(SP) that M phase and T phase are isolated in AC feeding system. Electric Train under "Notch-OFF" is operated by inertia within the neutral section. It causes disturbing the operation of electric trains for speed drop and driver's mistakes. A automatic changeover system with thyristor recently have taken under development. In the paper, it is introduced the configuration of train detection system and performance testing on automatic changeover system..

G/M/1 QUEUES WITH DELAYED VACATIONS

  • Han, Dong-Hwan;Choi, Doo-Il
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1998
  • We consider G/M/1 queues with multiple vacation disci-pline where at the end of every busy period the server stays idle in the system for a period of time called changeover time and then follows a vacation if there is no arrival during the changeover time. The vaca-tion time has a hyperexponential distribution. By using the methods of the shift operator and supplementary variable we explicitly obtain the queue length probabilities at arrival time points and arbitrary time points simultaneously.

Test results of small scale changeover system using in neutral section for AC feeding system (축소형 교류급전시스템 절연구간 자동절체장치 성능시험)

  • Jang, Dong-Uk;Han, Moon-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.948-953
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    • 2011
  • In AC railway feeding system, three phase received from the network is changed to two phase power sources with different phases. The main circuit breaker installed train is automatically open by track signal when the train passes the neutral section. In order to continuously supply power source to train, the changeover system was used in Japan. Therefore, the train is able to operate under powering condition when it was passing through the neutral section. We investigated the control method to reduce the inrush current flowing main transformer in train. To examine the inrush current and operate the static semiconductor switch such as thyristor, we manufactured the small scale the changeover system and carried out performance tests.

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A review of the train position detection method for neutral section with energized condition (무절연구간을 위한 열차위치검지방식 검토)

  • Lee, Tae-Hoon;Lee, See-Bin;Hong, Hyun-Pyo;Lee, Hee-Soon;Park, Ki-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 2010
  • The high speed line and conventional line are a single-phase AC feeding system; and power supplies of different phases meet at SS(SubStation)s or SP(Sectioning Post)s. These sections should be negotiated with the main circuit breaker in the traction vehicle switched off, whereby the length of the neutral zone prevents the pantographs shunting adjacent overhead line section. In order for electric railway vehicles to make power running there, there must be a power supply changeover section (approx. for 1km), where a changeover switch changes a power supply to the other power supply of a train running direction sequentially. For a thorough changeover switching control, the precise train position detection is necessarily required. In this paper, to realize the ground-based train position detection method, configuration scheme of train position detection equipment is suggested by using track circuit and axle counter.

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A Study on the Service Control Policy of M/M/2/K Queueing System with Two Types of Customers (두 종류의 고객이 도착하는 M/M/2/K Queueing System에서의 Server 조정정책에 관한 연주)

  • 유인선;문기석
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.93-103
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, we study an optimal service policy of the M/M/2/K queueing system with two types of customers. The incurred costs consist of waiting cost, service cost and incurred costs consist of waiting cost, service cut and changeover cost. The changeover cost occurs when a server who assigned to serve a particular type of customers reassigned to the other types of customers. Two servers serve two types of customers who arrive to the two separate queues. The two types of customers differ in respect of their arrival rate, service rate, waiting cost, and service cost. The servers require a policy, for determining when they should change their service type, which minimizes the long run expected total cost. The policy is obtained by a Markov decision process model that consists of a finite number of states and actions. In order to find the optimal service policy, we define states and actions of the system, compute onestep transition probabilities, and apply to the successive approximations algorithm.

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Research on the Changeover Software for Duplicated Countdown Time Generating Device of the Mission Control System (발사통제시스템의 이중화된 카운트다운 타임 생성 장치간 절체 운용 소프트웨어 설계 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Seok;Han, Yoo-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2016
  • 발사통제시스템의 주요 구성장치인 카운트다운 타임 생성 시스템은 카운트다운 신호를 생성하여 타 시스템에 제공하는 임무를 수행한다. 발사 관련 주요 장비들은 카운트다운 타임 생성 장치로부터 수신한 카운트다운 타임 정보에 따라 기능 수행을 하므로 안정적인 카운트다운 타임의 제공이 필수적이다. 따라서 카운트다운 타임 생성 시스템은 신뢰성과 고장 감내성을 보장하기 위한 설계가 요구된다. 이를 위해서는 시스템의 신뢰성을 보장하기 위한 방안으로 구성 장치들을 이중화하고 고장을 실시간 감시하여 고장 발생시 Active 장치에서 Standby 장치로의 절체 운용에 대한 설계가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 카운트다운 타임 생성 장치의 이중화 설계에 따른 실시간 고장 감지 및 절체 운용 방법과 기능 시험 결과에 대하여 기술하였다.

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Strength Analysis of Locking Parts for Adjustable Wheelset during the Gauge Changeover Operation - (궤간 가변 주행시 궤간 가변 잠금부품들에 대한 강도해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Ahn, Seung-Ho;Chung, Kwang-Woo;Jang, Seung-Ho;Jang, Kook-Jin;Kim, Jung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2007
  • To reduce the cost and time of transport in Eurasian railroad networks such as TKR, TCR and TSR owing to the problem of different track gauges(narrow/standard/broad gauge), it is important to develop the gauge - adjustable wheelset system to adapt easily to these gauges. Moreover, freight trains having the gauge - adjustable wheelset will be run various curved tracks in railroad networks. Therefore, to assure the safety of the gauge-adjustment wheelset system, it is necessary to evaluate integrity of locking parts in the system using stress analysis. In this study, it was performed to contact stress analysis of locking parts by using FEA(finite element analysis) simulator during the gauge changeover operation and freight trains' service in the curved track, respectively.

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High reliability of fast control system based on changeover logic (고속 제어 처리 시스템 신뢰성 확보를 위한 이중화 시스템)

  • LEE, YIL HWA
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.127-128
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    • 2014
  • 고속 제어 처리 시스템의 신뢰성 확보를 위한 방법으로 시스템을 이중화로 구성한다. 이중화란 동일한 부품이나 장비로 구성하여 정상 동작 도중 오류가 발생하여도 다른 정상 부품 또는 장비로 하여금 정상 동작을 유지하도록 하는 것이다. 다양한 이중화 시스템의 구성 방안과 구조와 특징을 통해 시스템에 맞는 이중화 방안을 제안한다.

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