• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chameleon Hash

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Chameleon Hash-Based Mutual Authentication Protocol for Secure Communications in OneM2M Environments (OneM2M 환경에서 안전한 통신을 위한 카멜레온 해쉬 기반의 상호인증 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Sung-soo;Jun, Moon-seog;Choi, Do-hyeon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.1958-1968
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    • 2015
  • Things intelligence communication (M2M or IoT) service activation and global company of OneM2M-related business on aggressive investing and has led to the acceleration of change in the ICT market. But a variety of hacking security technology because of the possibility of secure communication (data exposure, theft, modification, deletion, etc.) has been issued as an important requirement. In this paper, we propose a mutual authentication protocol for secure communications chameleon hash based on the M2M environment. The results of performance analysis efficiency is encryption and decryption an average of 0.7%, calculated rate showed good results as compared to the target algorithm, equivalent to a 3%(Average 0.003 seconds) difference, mutual authentication and encryption region by using the key update advantage of ECC(Elliptic Curve Cryptography)based Chameleon hash function is signed of the operational efficiency, using a collision message verifiable properties demonstrated strong security of the communication section.

GDPR Compliant Blockchain Based Access Control(GCBAC) (GDPR 준수 가능한 블록체인 기반 접근제어 시스템)

  • Lim, Joon Ho;Chun, Ji Young;Noh, Geontae;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.981-997
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    • 2020
  • Blockchain technology can provide a high level security based on a decentralized distributed ledger and consensus-based structure. In order to increase the utilization of blockchain technology, it is necessary to find a way to use it in fields that require personal data processing such as health care and e-commerce. To achieve this goal, the blockchain based system should be able to comply with data privacy regulations represented by European Union(EU)'s GDPR(General Data Protection Regulation). However, because of the properties of the blockchain like the immutability and decentralized recorded data, it is difficult to technically implement the requirements of the existing privacy regulations on the blockchain. In this paper, we propose a multi-chain based access control system that can guarantee the rights of the personal data subject required by GDPR by utilizing Chameleon Hash and Attribute Based Encryption (ABE). Finally, we will show through security analysis that our system can handle personal data while maintaining confidentiality and integrity.

Secure Authentication Protocol based on a Chameleon Hash Function for Ambient Living Assisted-Systems (전천 후 생활보조 시스템을 위한 카멜레온 해시 함수 기반의 안전한 인증 프로토콜)

  • Yi, Myung-Kyu;Choi, Hyunchul;Whangbo, Taeg-Keun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2020
  • Due to the rapidly ageing population and low birth rates, most countries have faced with the problems of an ageing population. As a result, research into aging and the means to support an aging population has therefore become a priority for many governments around the world. Ambient Assisted Living(AAL) approach is the way to guarantee better life conditions for the aged and for monitoring their health conditions by the development of innovative technologies and services. AAL technologies can provide more safety for the elderly, offering emergency response mechanisms and fall detection solutions. Since the information transmitted in AAL systems is very personal, however, the security and privacy of such data are becoming important issues that must be dealt with. In this paper, we propose a Chameleon hash-based secure authentication protocol for AAL systems. The proposed authentication protocol not only supports several important security requirements needed by the AAL systems, but can also withstand various types of attacks. In addition, the security analysis results show that the proposed authentication protocol is more efficient and secure than the existing authentication protocols.

Redactable Blockchain Based Authority Alteration and Accessn Control System (수정 가능한 블록체인 기반 권한 변경 및 접근 제어시스템)

  • Lee, Yeon Joo;Choi, Jae Hyun;Noh, Geontae;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.513-525
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    • 2022
  • The immutability of blockchain is core elements of security of blockchain and guarantee data integrity. However, the characteristic that the data recoreded once in the blockchain cannot be modified has place for abuse by a specific user. In fact improper contents that is inappropriate to be recorded on the blockchain, such as harmful data and user personal data, is exposed on Bitcoin. As a way to manage improper content existing in the blockchain, there is a redactable blockchain using chameleon hash proposed for the first time by Ateniese. The redactable blockchain meet the right to be forgotten of GDPR by allowing data modification and deletion. Recently, Research on personal data management is being conducted in a redactable blockchain. Research by Jia et al. proposed a model that enables users to manage their personal data in the redactable blockchain. However, semi trusted regulators, which are blockchain participation nodes, have powerful authority in the blockchain, such as modification rights and deprivation of transaction rights for all blocks, which may cause side effects. In this paper, to weaken the authority of regulators in Y. Jia et al., we propose a method of authority subject altering and authority sharing, and propose a redactable blockchain-based authority change and access control system model based on applicable scenarios.