• 제목/요약/키워드: Ceramic-ceramic

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Properties of Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2 Glass Ceramic System(I) (Li2O-Al2O3-SiO2계 결정화 유리의 특성(I))

  • 양준환;정헌생
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 1988
  • The properties of scid-resistance to boiling HCl, thermal expansion coefficient and softening temperature of mother glass and glass-ceramic of LAS systems were investigated at the contents of SiO2 varing from 57 to 67wt%. The nucleation and growth of crystalline phase of LAS compositions were carried out at 50$0^{\circ}C$ and $700^{\circ}C$. The crystalline phase jconsists of lithium alumino silicate, lithum meta silicate, lithium disilicate, $\alpha$-crystobalite and $\alpha$-quartz. Lithium alumino silicate(virgilite) is the major crystalline phase in the glass ceramics. The degree of acid resistant property was increased in proportion with the silica content for both glass and ceramics. Glass-ceramic gives lower acid-resistance and thermal expansion coefficient while softening temperature shows higher for glass-ceramic than for mother glass.

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Preparation of Porous Cordierite by Using Water-Vapour Treatment (수증기처리공정에 의한 다공성 코디어라이트의 제조)

  • 문교태;서신석;노재성;조득희;김동표
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.986-992
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    • 1997
  • Cordierite ceramic was prepared by sol-gel method. It was analyzed by Infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction patterns that the ceramic was chemically mixed in molecular level and transformed to $\alpha$-cordierite at 125$0^{\circ}C$. Water vapour treatments for aging and drying process were conducted to get porous cordierite with thermally stable pore structure. It resulted in 220-410 $m^2$/g BET surface area and mesoporous structure with mean pore diameter, 40$\AA$. Compared to naturally dried ceramic, the ceramic showed superior thermal stability of surface area up to $700^{\circ}C$. Surfaces of porous cordierite ceramics were observed by SEM.

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Thermomechanical Properties of $\beta$-Sialon Synthesized from Kaolin (카올린으로부터 합성한 $\beta$-Sialon의 열적.기계적 성질)

  • Lee, Hong-Lim;Lim, Hun-Jin;Kim, Shin;Lee, Hyung-Bock
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 1987
  • ${\beta}$-Sialon powder was synthesized by the simultaneous reduction and nitridation of Hadong kaolin at 1350$^{\circ}C$ in N2-H2 atmosphere, using graphite as a reducing agent. The synthesized ${\beta}$-Sialon powder was pressurelessly sintered over 1450-1850$^{\circ}C$ in nitrogen atmosphere. The average particle size of ${\beta}$-Sialon powder was about 4.5$\mu\textrm{m}$. The relative density, M.O.R., fracture toughness and micro-hardness of ${\beta}$-Sialon ceramics sintered at 1800$^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour were 92%, 36 kpsi, 2.8MN/㎥/2 and 13.3 GN/㎡, respectively. The critical temperature difference (ΔT) in water quench thermal shock behavior showed about 375$^{\circ}C$ for the synthesized ${\beta}$-Sialon ceramics.

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The Effect of Binder Burnout Time and Heating Rate on the Electrical Properties of Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors (소결과정에 있어서 Bindex Burnout 온도 및 소결온도까지의 가열속도가 MLC의 전기적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • 김호기;오창섭;김용혁
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 1987
  • This paper is to determine the effect of binder burnout time and heating rate on the electrical propertries of type II multilayer ceramic capacitors(MLC). The quality of multilayer ceramic capacitor depends suitable on the binder burnout time, which is determined for at least 24 hours in the PVB-binder system. It is suggested that theelectrical properties of multilayer ceramic capacitor is due to the control of heating rate, with the dipole moment density from grain size distributiion. Comparing the fast firing with slow, we observed a small but consistent improvement in the electrical properties.

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PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF THE REUSED IPS-EMPRESS CERAMIC. PART II : STUDY ON THE FLEXURE STRENGTH (반복사용된 IPS-Empress ceramic의 물리적 성질에 관한 연구 Part II:굽힘강도에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Tai-Ho;Kim, Hee-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.524-529
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the possibility on recycling of IPS-Empress ceramic for the wide use of IPS-Empress ceramic in prosthodontic treatment. The frexure strength of first pressed, second pressed, and third pressed IPS-Empress ceramic were measured and compared. There was no ststistical difference among three groups, and the result of this study implied the recycled IPS-Empress ceramic has enough frexure strength for clinical use.

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A Study on the Coated Characteristics of Ceramic Tools (코팅공구의 절삭성능에 관한 연구)

  • 유봉환
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2000
  • Ceramic, PCD and CBN tools are available for the difficult-to-cut-materials such as hardened carbon tool steel, stainless steel, Inconel 718 and etc.. Ceramic toolsare likely to be chipped and abruptly broken before the appearance of normal wear in turning. Ther2efore ceramic tools are suitable for continuous cut in turning not for intermittent in milling. In this study, TiN/TiCN multi-layer coated ceramic tools were found to restrain the chipping, breaking and early fracture and to increase the critical cutting speed owing to TiN/TiCN multi-layer coating in Arc Ion Plating of PVD method.

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Strength and durability studies on high strength concrete using ceramic waste powder

  • Karthikeyan, B.;Dhinakaran, G.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2017
  • This paper summarizes the study on effect of ceramic waste powder as partial substitute to cement in binary blend and along with silica fume in ternary blend high strength concrete in normal and aggressive environments. Strength parameters such as compression & tension and durability indices such as corrosion measurement, deterioration, water absorption and porosity were studied. Ceramic waste powder was used in three different percentages namely 5, 10 and 15 with constant percentage of silica fume (1%) as substitutes to cement in ternary blend high strength concrete was investigated. After a detailed investigation, it was understood that concrete with 15% ceramic waste powder registered maximum performance. Increase of ceramic waste powder offered better resistance to deterioration of concrete.

Fabrication and microstructural development of BSCCO-2223 by modified two powder process (변형된 two powder 제조 공정법에 의한 BSCCO 2223 제조 및 미세구조발달)

  • Ko, Jae-Woong;Yoo, Jai-Moo;Park, Myoung-Je;Park, Sung-Chang;Kim, Hai-Doo;Chung, Hyung-Sik
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.9
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 1999
  • We have fabricated BSCCO 2223 by modified two powder process and investigated 2223 phase formation and grain growth. Phase evolution and reactivity of 2223 were remarkably sensitive to size of 2212 grains and liquid phase. Larger size of 2212 phase increased liquid formation temperature. The Avrami relation was well suited for describing the kinetics of grain growth in BSCCO 2223.

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