• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ceramic-ceramic

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A Study on improvements in manufatured technique of all Ceramic Crown (전부도재관 기법 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Moo-Hak;Kim, Yeon-Soo;Choi, Un-Jea;Chung, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2002
  • A new kind of 'All Ceramic Crown' could be manufactured by making improvements in the manufacturing technique for the current 'All Ceramic Crown' which does not use a special ceramic but rather a general one as a substitute. If we use the manufacturing technique for the 'All Ceramic Crown', metal coping and core are not produced. The effects of the new manufacturing technique for the 'All Ceramic Crown' are as follows: First. We do not need to use new material or special machinery or tools. Second. We can use general machinery and tools. Third. Using the basic 'All Ceramic Technique', we anticipate improvement in learning in our students. Forth. We can save effort, materials and time. Fifth. The technique also has advantages for esthetic 'temporary crown'.

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Comparative Study on the Ceramic and the TiN Coated Ceramic Tools for the Early Fracture (세라믹공구와 TiN피복 세라믹 공구의 초기파손에 관한 비교연구)

  • 이명재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 1998
  • Ceramic and CBN tools are available for the difficult-to -cut-materials such as hardened carbon tool steel. stainless steel and etc. Ceramic tools are suitable for continuous turning cut, not for intermittent milling cut. Ceramic tools are likely to be chipped and abruptly broken before the appearance of normal wear in turning. In this study, TiN coated ceramic tools were found to restrain the chipping, breaking and early fracture and to increase the critical cutting velocity owing to TiN coating in PVD method.

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A study on the resonant frequency of ceramic fitter using energy trapping effect (에너지 트래핑 효과를 이용한 세라믹 필터의 공진주파수에 관한 연구)

  • 박기엽;김원석;송준태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1994
  • Ceramic filter using energy trapping pheonomenon is used bandpass filter at high frequency. In this paper, we analyzed theoretically ceramic filter characteristics of TS vibrational mode and also investigated experimentally it. The ceramic plate is PZT-4 poled in the thickness direction of Valpey Fisher Co. and electroded with two pairs. We analyzed the characteristics in appling to the all constant of ceramic and electrode material each other and vibrational mode. We also measured resonant frequency and bandpass width of the ceramic filter changing the thickness of ceramic plate and electrode spacing. Comparing of falter characteristics, theoretical value nearly corresponded with experimental value. So we saw that we can expect filter characteristics changing the thickness of ceramic plate and electrode spacing.

Synthesis of Tantalum Oxy-nitride and Nitride using Oxygen Dificiency Tantalum Oxides (산소결핍 탄탈륨 산화물을 활용한 탄탈륨 산질화물 및 질화물 합성)

  • Park, Jong-Chul;Pee, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Yoo-Jin;Choi, Eui-Seock
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.489-495
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    • 2008
  • Colored tantalum oxy-nitride (TaON) and tantalum nitride ($Ta_{3}N_{5}$) were synthesized by ammonolysis. Oxygen deficient tantalum oxides ($TaO_{1.7}$) were produced by a titration process, using a tantalum chloride ($TaCl_5$) precursor. The stirring speed and the amount of $NH_{4}OH$ were important factors for controling the crystallinity of tantalum oxides. The high crystallinity of tantalum oxides improved the degree of nitridation which was related to the color value. Synthesized powders were characterized by XRD, SEM, TEM and Colorimeter.

Characterization and Evaluation of Porous Vermiculite Containing Polyethylene Composites Film

  • Lee, Hye Sun;Chang, Jeong Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2018
  • This work reported the preparation and evaluation of a freshness-keeping film prepared by composite of a porous ceramic material such as vermiculite and polyethylene polymer. The ceramic material was pretreated physically and chemically to control the specific surface areas and particle size. A high content master-batch was prepared using the pretreated vermiculite. The master-batch, which contained 30% ceramic material, was mixed with a polymer material to prepare a film containing 3% vermiculite. The oxygen permeability and various physicochemical properties were evaluated for the prepared films. Compared to plain polyethylene film, the vermiculite loaded polyethylene film has a freshness maintenance property, indicating the creation of an improved film.

Microwave-Assisted Heating of Electrospun SiC Fiber Mats

  • Khishigbayar, Khos-Erdene;Joo, Young Jun;Cho, Kwang Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2017
  • Flexible silicon carbide fibrous mats were fabricated by a combination of electrospinning and a polymer-derived ceramics route. Polycarbosilane was used as a solute with various solvent mixtures, such as toluene and dimethylformamide. The electrospun PCS fibrous mats were cured under a halogen vapor atmosphere and heat treated at $1300^{\circ}C$. The structure, fiber morphology, thermal behavior, and crystallization of the fabricated SiC fibrous mats were analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermal imaging. The prepared SiC fibrous mats were composed of randomly distributed fibers approximately $3{\mu}m$ in diameter. The heat radiation of the SiC fiber mats reached $1600^{\circ}C$ under microwave radiation at a frequency of 2.45 GHz.

Recent characteristics of dental esthetic restorative ceramics (임상가를 위한 특집 1 - 치과심미수복용 세라믹의 최신 특성평가)

  • Oh, Seunghan
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2013
  • Dental ceramics is well known to have excellent esthetics, biocompatibility as well as high compressive strength. However, the fragility of ceramics against tensile and shear loads leading to the delayed fracture of micro crack on ceramic surface and the backwardness of ceramic fabrication technique limit the usage of ceramic materials in dentistry. Among all ceramic materials, zirconia has been introduced to overcome the drawback of conventional dental ceramics in the field of dentistry due to the nature of zirconia featuring proper opalescence and high fracture toughness. Also, novel manufacturing techniques enable ceramic materials to prepare high esthetic anterior and posterior all ceramic system. In this paper, it is introduced and discussed that novel techniques characterizing the bond strength between zirconia core and veneering ceramics and analyzing the fluorescence of dental ceramics in order to overcome the gap between the results of basic research and the feasibility of the results in the field of dental clinics.

Catalytic Effects of Barium Carbonate on the Anodic Performance of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

  • Yoon, Sung-Eun;Ahn, Jae-Yeong;Park, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2015
  • To develop ceramic composite anodes of solid oxide fuel cells without metal catalysts, a small amount of barium carbonate was added to an $(La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2})(Cr_{0.5}Mn_{0.5})O_3(LSCM)$ - YSZ ceramic composite anode and its catalytic effects on the electrode performance were investigated. A barium precursor solution with citric acid was used to synthesize the barium carbonate during ignition, while a barium precursor solution without citric acid was used to create hydrated barium hydroxide. The addition of barium carbonate to the ceramic composite anode caused stable fuel cell performance at 1073 K; this performance was higher than that of a fuel cell with $CeO_2$ catalyst; however, the addition of hydrated barium hydroxide to the ceramic composite anode caused poor stability of the fuel cell performance.

Synthesis and Coloration Control of α-FeOOH Rods using Closed System

  • Yu, Ri;Lee, NaRi;Kim, YooJin
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.298-301
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    • 2019
  • This paper details the synthesis of α-FeOOH (goethite) rods through the reaction of iron (III) nitrate with KOH as a strong base, and shape control of the particles for use as a yellow inorganic pigment. The crystal phase of the α-FeOOH crystal with OH content according to the addition of KOH and the change in morphology were investigated. The optical properties varied with the aspect ratios, and the yellowness increased with increasing aspect ratio. However, the enhanced chromaticity characteristics reversed beyond a certain critical aspect ratio. Thus, the relative optimal aspect ratio of the α-FeOOH rods as a vivid yellow inorganic pigment was derived. The morphology and coloration of the prepared rods were investigated in detail using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), UV-vis spectroscopy, and CIE Lab color parameter measurements.