• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.5-9
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• 2013

We report on high-power continuous-wave operations of an Er:YAG ceramic laser in-band pumped by a cladding-pumped Er,Yb fiber laser at 1532 nm. With an output coupler of 10% transmission, the ceramic laser yielded 16.7 W of continuous-wave output at 1645 nm for 28.8 W of incident pump power, corresponding to a slope efficiency of 61.0% with respect to the incident pump power. The lasing wavelength switched to 1617 nm when output couplers of > 20% transmission were used. Up to 16.2 W of 1617 nm output was generated for 33.0 W of incident pump power, corresponding to a slope efficiency of 51.8%. Graphene Q-switched operation of Er:YAG cermic laser at 1645 nm was also demonstrated with stable pulses of 30-74 kHz repetition rates and 1.5-6.4 ${\mu}s$ pulse widths.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제32권6호
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• pp.669-676
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• 1995

In this study, EO glass films were deposited by R.F. magnetron sputtering using EO glass target. The glass formation of the EO film was greatly dependent on the substrate temperature and the crystallization started at approximately 28$0^{\circ}C$. As the temperature of the substrate or the oxygen content in the sputtering gas increased, UV/VIS/NIR absorption edge moved toward longer wavelength. A wave guiding phenomenon was observed from the prism-coupler experiment and a fluorescence of 1.06${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ originated from 4Fe3/2longrightarrow4I11/2 transition of Nd3+ was detected from the film containing Nd3+ ions.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.178-181
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• 2005

Silicon oxynitride (SiON) 막은 플라즈마 화학기상증착법(PECVD)으로 $SiH_4,\;N_2O$와 $N_2$ 가스를 사용하여 $SiO_2/Si$ 위해 증착되었다. 증착 변수에 따라서 SiON 막의 굴절률은 prism coupler를 사용하여 1552nm 파장에서 $1.4480\~1.4958$까지 변화하였다. 평판 광도파로 코어로 사용되는 SiON 막의 두께는 $6{\mu}m$이고, buffer 막과의 굴절률 차이(An)는 $0.36\%$이다. 또한 식각 공정으로 $SiO_2$ 막 위에 증착된 SiON 막은 건식식각을 통해서 수행되었다. 광화이버에 $1.55{\mu}m$ 파장의 레이저론 입력단에 조사하였다. 결과적으로 저굴절률 차이 SiON 광도파로를 제작하였으며, 출력단에서 single-mode 형상을 확인하였다.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제38권12호
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• pp.1150-1154
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• 2001

플라즈마 화학기상증착(PECVD)법을 이용하여 실리카 광도파막의 코어로 이용되는 규소질산화막(SiON)을 Si 웨이퍼 위에 SiH$_4$,$N_2$O, $N_2$가스를 혼합하여 저온(32$0^{\circ}C$)에서 증착하였다. Prism coupler 측정을 통해 SiON 굴절률 1.4663~1.5496을 얻었으며, SiH$_4$/($N_2$O+$N_2$) 유량비와 rf power가 각각 0.33과 150W에서 8.67$mu extrm{m}$/h의 증착률을 나타내었다. 또한 SiH$_4$/($N_2$O+$N_2$) 유량비가 감소함에 따라 SiON막의 roughness는 41~6$\AA$까지 감소하였다.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.481-486
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• 2006

In this paper, a new on-line high-voltage motor monitoring system is proposed. This system monitors the insulation condition of the stator winding by on-line measurements of partial discharge (PD). And this system displays magnitude and phase angle distribution of PD. Sensor, CC (Ceramic Coupler) is used for PD measurement. PD signals are continuously measured and digitized with a A/D converter to build the database of the high-voltage motor's insulation condition. Also, this system can communicate with the central monitoring system via RS-232, 422, and TCP/IP. This helps more efficient operation and maintenance of the high-voltage motor.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제39권5호
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• pp.479-483
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• 2002

저온($320^{\circ}$C)에서 $SiH_4$와 $N_2O$ 가스의 혼합을 통해 플라즈마화학기상증착(PECVD)법을 이용하여 실리카 광도파로의 클래딩막으로 사용되는 $SiO_2$ 후막을 제조하였으며, 공정변수로는 $N_2O/SiH_4$ 유량비와 RF power에 변화를 주었다. 증착된 시편은 $N_2$ 분위기의 열처리로에서 $1050{\circ}$에서 2시간동안 열처리하였다. $N_2O/SiH_4$ 유량비가 증가함에 따라 증착속도는 $9.4~2.9{\mu}m /h$까지 감소하였으며, RF power가 증가함에 따라 증착속도는 $4.7~6.9{\mu}m /h$까지 증가하였다. 두께 및 굴절률은 Prism Coupler를 이용하여 분석하였다. 화학적 성질 및 구조적 성질은 X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy(XPS)와 Fourier Transform-Infrared Spectroscopy(FT-IR)를 이용하여 분석하였으며, Scanning Electron Microscopy(SEM)를 이용하여 시편의 단면을 관찰하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.109-109
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• 2010

On-line partial discharge(PD) diagnostic system is the most prominent systems to diagnose insulation condition for the high voltage rotating machines. Partial discharge measuring system(PDMS) series with ceramic coupler(PD detecting sensor) installed hydro generator and high voltage motor have been measured the PD data for many years. The trend of PD magnitude in the on-line PD system increased for some machines. These machines showed a same result in the conventional off-line PD test and PD magnitude decreased after stator winding insulation cleaning. This case study show that PDMS has been proved to be good results by comparing PD magnitude with on-line and off-line PD test and it is important to plan the maintenance project for the hydro generator stator winding because PD value was decreased after insulation cleaning.

• 공업화학
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• 제25권6호
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• pp.586-591
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 높은 은폐력과 선명한 황색 색상을 나타내는 diarylide 화합물 안료를 제조하기 위하여 커플링 합성 공정에서 pH, 커플러 수용액의 온도, 분산 전구체의 종류, 분산 전구체의 첨가량, 결정화 온도가 시료의 물성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 시료들의 특성은 푸리에 적외선 분광기, UV-Vis 분광기, 입도분석기, 제타 포텐샬, turbiscan을 이용하여 비교 분석하였다. 커플링 합성 공정에서 분산 전구체를 도입하면, 분산성이 상대적으로 우수한 시료를 얻을 수 있었다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제54권6호
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• pp.409-416
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• 2005

For broadband high-data-rate power line communication with the allocated frequency bandwidth from 2 to 30 MHz on medium voltage (MV) distribution power lines, a signal coupling unit is developed. The coupling unit is composed of a coupling capacitor for coupling communication signal, a drain coil, and an impedance matching part. The coupling capacitor made of ceramic capacitor is designed for transmission property of better than 1 dB in the frequency range. The drain coil is used for preventing low frequency high voltage from junction of medium voltage power line in case that a coupling capacitor is not working properly any more. Also, using ferrite core, a novel broadband impedance matching transformer is developed. A complete coupling unit with a coupling capacitor, a drain coil, and a matching transformer is housed by polymer for good isolation and distinguishing from high voltage electric facilities. Each is fabricated and its frequency behavior is tested. Finally, complete signal couplers are equipped in a MV PLC test bed and their performance are measured. The measurement shows that the coupling capacitor works excellently.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권8호
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• pp.30-38
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• 2011

This paper proposes a new intelligent diagnosis equipment for the partial discharge, which keeps deteriorating the insulating materials inside electric machineries, ultimately leading to electrical breakdown. In order to simulate experimentally the partial discharge inside the electric machinery, the tip-to-plate, the sphere-to-plate, the sphere-to-sphere and the plate-to-plate electrodes are used respectively, of which the gaps are 1[mm], 3[mm] or 5[mm] and the applied voltages are 3[kV], 5[kV] or 7[kV]. Ceramic coupler sensor and FIR digital filter are used to measure the partial discharge and the artificial neural network is used for the deterioration diagnosis of the electric machinery. The microprocessor of PD diagnosis equipment is DSP (TMS320C6713) with FPGA (Cyclone II). The results of the real-time and on-line experiments performed with the developed equipment are also explained.