• Title/Summary/Keyword: Centralized operation

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Economic Profit Analysis for Centralized Operation of Economic Load Dispatch Problem (경제급전문제의 통합운영에 관한 경제적 이득 분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2016
  • This paper demonstrates that centralized economic load dispatch optimization is much more economical than independent optimization carried out by individual power generating companies. The algorithm applied here optimizes by balancing the generation power at the valve-point, then readjusting generation power by comparing incremental operating cost incurred by marginal increase in the generation power and decremental operating cost likewise incurred by marginal decrease in the generation power. Upon comparing 3 individual optimization cases of 10, 13, and 40 generators respectively with centralized optimization of 63 generators, centralized operation for economic load dispatch optimization has proven to maximize economic benefits by markedly reducing operation costs of individual optimization.

An Optimal Operation Model of A Centralized Micro-Energy Network (마이크로 에너지 네트워크의 중앙집중형 최적 운영 모델)

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Kim, Hak-Man;Im, Young Hoon;Lee, Jae Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.10
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    • pp.1451-1457
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    • 2013
  • Recently, new concept of energy systems such as microgrid, smart grid, supergrid, and energy network has been introducing. In this paper, the concept of the centralized micro-energy network, which is an energy community of a building group without district heating system, is introduced. In addition, a mathematical model for optimal operation of the micro-energy network as a main function of an energy management system (EMS) for the micro-energy network is proposed. In order to show the validation, the proposed model is tested through the simulation and analyzed.

Centralized Management System for Telecommunication Power Equipment (통신용 전원 집중관리 시스팀)

  • Cho, I.K.;Min, B.R.;Park, K.G.;Ahn, C.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.603-605
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    • 1997
  • The systematic and efficient operation of telecommunication power equipments is very important to the safe operation of telecommunication system. To achive that, Korea Telecom has developed a new centralized management system for telecommunication power equipments. The system configuration and main functions for the new developed system are described in this paper.

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A Study on the RAMS Activities and Practices for assuring Safety of the Centralized Traffic Control System of Urban Railway (도시철도관제시스템 안전성 확보를 위한 RAMS 활동 및 그 적용사례에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yo Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2014
  • The Centralized Traffic Control(CTC) System of Urban Railway is an element(subsystem) of the Urban Railway system to aim safety operation and efficient management of rolling stock in accordance with a train scheduling program in train operation ways. That's why the CTC System must be developed considering systematic and safety-guaranteed methods such as RAMS(Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety) refereed to IEC standards. The CTC System is consists of rolling stock, signaling, power supply, communication, and mechanical equipment and preforms control and remote monitoring functions. The technical activities considering safety process are very important at such an early stage of development in a railway project. This paper introduces RAMS activities and an independent safety assessment by $3^{rd}$ Party focused on a safety applied to a development of the CTC system of Urban Railway and proposes the experiences as well practices.

Autonomous Decentralized Container Terminal Operating System (자율 분산형 컨테이너 터미널 시스템)

  • 배민주;김환성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2004
  • In these days, a scale of system is more and more complex and large. The centralized system has the operation management method to be limited in the large scale system. In this paper, we proposed ACOS(Autonomous decentralized Container terminal Operating System). It is applied to container terminal using by autonomous decentralized system which can solve the problem of the centralized operation system. Also, we can defined a function of the ACOS's sub-system and showed a flowchart on operation method for the ACOS.

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FPGA-based Centralized Controller for Multiple PV Generators Tied to the DC Bus

  • Ahmed, Ashraf;Ganeshkumar, Pradeep;Park, Joung-Hu;Lee, Hojin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.733-741
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    • 2014
  • The integration of photovoltaic (PV) energy sources into DC grid has gained considerable attention because of its enhanced conversion efficiency with reduced number of power conversion stages. During the integration process, a local control unit is normally included with every power conversion stage of the PV source to accomplish the process of maximum power point tracking. A centralized monitoring and supervisory control unit is required for monitoring, power management, and protection of the entire system. Therefore, we propose a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) based centralized control unit that integrates all local controllers with the centralized monitoring unit. The main focus of this study is on the process of integrating many local control units into a single central unit. In this paper, we present design and optimization procedures for the hardware implementation of FPGA architecture. Furthermore, we propose a transient analysis and control design methodology with consideration of the nonlinear characteristics of the PV source. Hardware experiment results verify the efficiency of the central control unit and controller design.

A Study on Centralized Wind Power Forecasting Based on Time Series Models (시계열 모형을 이용한 단기 풍력 단지 출력 지역 통합 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Wi, Young-Min;Lee, Jaehee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.918-922
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    • 2016
  • As the number of wind farms operating has increased, the interest of the central unit commitment and dispatch for wind power has increased as well. Wind power forecast is necessary for effective power system management and operation with high wind power penetrations. This paper presents the centralized wind power forecasting method, which is a forecast to combine all wind farms in the area into one, using time series models. Also, this paper proposes a prediction model modified with wind forecast error compensation. To demonstrate the improvement of wind power forecasting accuracy, the proposed method is compared with persistence model and new reference model which are commonly used as reference in wind power forecasting using Jeju Island data. The results of case studies are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed wind power forecasting method.

Distributed Bit Loading and Power Control Algorithm to Increase System Throughput of Ad-hoc Network (Ad-hoc 네트워크의 Throughput 향상을 위한 적응적 MCS 레벨 기반의 분산형 전력 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Bum;Wang, Yu-Peng;Chang, Kyung-Hi;Yun, Chang-Ho;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4A
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2010
  • In Ad-hoc networks, centralized power control is not suitable due to the absence of base stations, which perform the power control operation in the network to optimize the system performance. Therefore, each node should perform power control algorithm distributedly instead of the centralized one. The conventional distributed power control algorithm does not consider the adaptive bit loading operation to change the MCS (modulation and coding scheme) according to the received SINR (signal to interference and noise ratio), which limits the system throughput. In this paper, we propose a novel distributed bit loading and power control algorithm, which considers the adaptive bit loading operation to increase total system throughput and decrease outage probability. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm performs much better than the conventional algorithm.

The Compatibility Analysis on the Track Record Operation Center for the Regional Industry Upbringing (지역산업 육성을 위한 분산형 전원 트렉 레코드 실증 운영 센터 적합성 분석)

  • Kim, IL-Song
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the compatibility analysis on the track record operation center for the regional industry upbringing is presented. The renewable energy sources such as solar, wind and battery energy storage system have been widely spread in these days. Also the requirements on the efficiency, reliability and power demands of these distributed systems are increasing and they can be demands on the construction of the data track record center for renewable energy industries in order to promote the local industries. The analysis on the size of the de-centralized power system are performed based on the technical issues. The necessities, requirements and center goals to meet these missions are presented in the following session. The proposal of the 1 MW operation center construction and operations are presented in the result of the compatibility analysis. And the lists of the required equipments in the operation facilities are suggested to have proper operational capabilities. The results of this research can be applied in the fundamental data to promote the regional renewable industries.

A Basic Planning of CMDSS(Centralized Maintenance Decision Support System) (CMDSS의 기초 설계)

  • 김태호;조영현;김현우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents a basic planning of CMDSS(Centrallized Maintenance Decision Support System)for future operation and maintenance of telecommunication network, the main components of CMDSS are MDB, MMB, DSDB, MDBMS, MMAMS, and IGMS. ANd the efficiency and the effectiveness depend on the adequate design of the decision procedure to assisy operation and maintenance persinnels.

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