• 제목/요약/키워드: Central-Composite-Design

검색결과 641건 처리시간 0.026초

반응표면법을 이용한 연료전지 분리판의 최적설계 (Optimization of the Plate in a Fuel Cell Using the Response Surface Method)

  • 한오현;박정선
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.510-515
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    • 2004
  • A proton exchange membrane fuel cells(PEMFC) operate at low temperature, allowing for faster startups and immediate response to change in the demand for power, and also deliver high power density. To maximize economical efficiency in PEMPC, it is necessary to the optimization. Response surface method(RSM) has non-gradient and fast convergency characteristics. Sampling points are extracted by design of experiments using Central Composite Method. In this paper, it is shown that the optimization is required for the design study of the PEMFC.

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Methodology to Simultaneously Optimize the Inlet Ozone Concentration to Oxidize NO and Relative Humidity Composition for the $NO_x$ Degradation using Soil Bio-filter

  • Cho, Ki-Chul;Hwang, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • 제24권E2호
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2008
  • This work investigated the methodology to simultaneously optimize the ozone and relative humidity composition for the $NO_x$ degradation using soil biofilter. Experiments were made as a function of inlet ozone concentration ($0{\sim}1,770\;ppb$) and relative humidity ($38{\sim}81%$). Factorial design ($2^2+3$) and response surface methodology by central composite designs were used to examine the role of two factors and optimal response condition on $NO_x$ degradation. It was found that a second-order response surface model can properly interpret the experimental data with an $R^2$-value of 0.9730 and F-value of 71.83, based on which the maximum $NO_x$ degradation was predicted up to 92.8% within our experimental conditions.

MODIFIED SECOND ORDER SLOPE ROTATABLE DESIGNS USING BIBD

  • Victorbabu B. Re.
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.179-192
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a new method of modified second order slope rotatable designs (SOSRD) using balanced incomplete block designs (BIBD) for $4{\le}v{\le}16$ is presented. In this method the number of design points required is in some cases less than the number required in Victorbabu (2305) modified slope rotatable central composite designs. Further, a new method of construction of three level modified SOSRD using BIBD is presented. The modified SOSRD can be viewed as SOSRD constructed with the technique of augmentation of second order rotatable design (SORD) using BIBD to SOSRD. These designs are useful in parts to estimate responses and slopes with spherical variance functions.

다양한 회귀모델을 이용한 인공위성 플랫폼의 최적화 (Optimization of Satellite Upper Platform Using the Various Regression Models)

  • 전용성;박정선
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1430-1435
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    • 2003
  • Satellite upper platform is optimized by response surface method which has non-gradient, semi-glogal, discrete and fast convergency characteristics. Sampling points are extracted by design of experiments using Central Composite Method and Factorial Design. Also response surface is generated by the various regression functions. Structure analysis is execuated with regard for static and dynamic environment in launching stage. As a result response surface method is superior to other optimization method with respect to optimum value and cost of computation time. Also a confidence is varified in the various regression models.

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탄화 티타늄 금속기 복합재의 드릴가공 특성에 대한 경험적 고찰(1) (An Empirical Study on Drilling Characteristics of Titanium Carbide Metal Matrix Composites (1))

  • 이정근
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.445-449
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    • 2006
  • The experimental data from the central composite design runs were utilized for mathematical models far the drilling characteristics containing linear, quadratic and interactive effects of the parameters such as volume fraction of TiC in the composites, drill speed, feed rate and drill diameter. The models were developed via stepwise selection where the insignificant effects were removed using t-test. The models were subjected to optimization of maximizing drill life and satisfying the other constraints.

근적외선 분광분석법을 이용한 타우린의 정량 분석 (Quantitative Analysis of Taurine Using Near Infrared Spectrometry (NIRS))

  • 조창희;김효진;맹대영;서상훈;조정환
    • 약학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.545-551
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    • 1998
  • Near Infrared transmittance Spectroscopy (NIRS) was used to evaluate and quantify the pharmaceutical active compounds. In the paper, taurine (2-Aminoethanesulfonic acid) was quantitatively analyzed in commercial pharmaceutical preparations. For calibration a central composite factorial design was used to determine concentrations of ingredients in reference samples. For the quantitative analysis of taurine, the most suitable data analysis method includes the calculation of second derivatives and a partial least squares regression (PLSR) model. By NIR spectrometry, combined with PLSR, the taurine concentration was successfully predicted with a relative standard error of prediction (SEP) lower than 1.04%.

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Optimization of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction for Antiradical Activities of Peel and Seed Extracts of Campbell Early Grapes

  • Ghafoor, Kashif;Choi, Yong Hee
    • 산업식품공학
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2009
  • Central composite design was applied for the ultrasound-assisted extraction from peel and seed of Campbell Early grapes and the extraction processes were optimized for the antiradical activities of the extracts by using response surface methodology. Optimal conditions were 53.45% of ethanol concentration, 45.99${^{\circ}C}$ of extraction temperature and 23.93 min of extraction time for the maximum antiradical activity of grape peel extract (54.98%) and 53.14% of ethanol 56.03${^{\circ}C}$ of temperature and 29.03 min of time for maximum antiradical activity of grape seed extract (90.60%).

반응표면모델에 의한 철도 차량 대차의 탄성조인트 최적설계 (Optimization of the Elastic Joint of Train Bogie Using by Response Surface Model)

  • 박찬경;이광기
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.661-666
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    • 2000
  • Optimization of the elastic joint of train is performed according to the minimization of ten responses which represent driving safety and ride comfort of train and analyzed by using the each response se surface model from stochastic design of experiments. After the each response surface model is constructed, the main effect and sensitivity analyses are successfully performed by 2nd order approximated regression model as described in this paper. We can get the optimal solutions using by nonlinear programming method such as simplex or interval optimization algorithms. The response surface models and the optimization algorithms are used together to obtain the optimal design of the elastic joint of train. the ten 2nd order polynomial response surface models of the three translational stiffness of the elastic joint (design factors) are constructed by using CCD(Central Composite Design) and the multi-objective optimization is also performed by applying min-max and distance minimization techniques of relative target deviation.

유한요소법과 반응표면법을 이용한 250 kW급 견인 유도전동기 최적설계 (Optimum Design Criteria of 250 kW Premium Efficiency Traction Induction Motor Using RSM & FEM)

  • 이중호;윤태원
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 반응표면법(Respone Surface Methodology)과 유한요소법(Finite Element Method)을 이용하여 250 kW급 견인 유도 전동기의 효율 향상을 위한 최적설계기준에 대해서 다루었다. 본 논문의 주 관점은 첫째, 회전자 형상 및 치수변화에 따른 토크 비교를 통해 설계 해를 찾는 것이다. 둘째, 중심합성법(Central Composite Design)과 결합된 해석방법이 도입되었고, 추정된 회귀모델의 적합성을 결정하기 위해 분산분석(Analysis Of Variance)이 수행되었다. 이렇게 제안된 실험 절차는 기존의 초기 모델로 부터 시작하여 회전자 형상 및 치수를 최적설계 하였다.

Statistical Approach to Development of Culture Medium for Ansamitocin P-3 Production with Actinosynnema pretiosum ATCC 31565

  • BANDI SRINIVASULU;KIM YOON JUNG;SA SOON OK;CHANG YONG-KEUN
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2005
  • The Plackett-Burman design and the response surface method (RSM) with a central composite design (CCD) were employed to develop a culture medium for ansamitocin P-3 production using Actinosynnema pretiosum ATCC 31565. Among the 11 nutrients tested using the Plackett-Burman design, two carbon sources, sucrose and dextrin, and two nitrogen sources, polypeptone and yeast extract, were selected. Optimization of the concentrations of the selected nutrients was then performed using RSM with CCD. After two rounds of RSM, the optimum concentrations ($\%w/v$) of sucrose, dextrin, polypeptone, and yeast extract were identified as 4.5, 4.5, 0.16, and 0.89, respectively. The maximum ansamitocin P-3 titer was 45.2 mg/l with the optimized medium, which was about 6 times higher than that (7.315 mg/l) obtained with an $R_{2}YE$ medium before optimization.