• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cemento ossifying fibroma

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A STUDY OF THE CEMENTIFYING FIBROMA (백악질화성섬유종에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Heang-Hee;Ko Jae-Kyeung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 1998
  • Cementifying fibroma is an odontogenic tumor of periodontal ligament origin, consisting of a proliferation of fibrous tissue that forms cementum. Cemento-ossifying fibroma, cementifying fibroma and ossifying fibroma are difficult to distinguish on clinical and radiographic exmination, and on histopathology. However, when the calcified product is represented by ovoid or curvilinear deposits, the lesion is often referred to as cementifying fibroma. Cementifying fibromas of the jaws are well-circumscribed, generally slow-growing lesions. Although most lesions appear to be limited to the tooth-bearing areas, a few have extended into the angle-ramus area or encroached on the maxillary sinus. Radiographically, the cementifying fibroma could present as a radiolucent, radiopaque or mixed density lesion, depending on the degree of maturity. We have observed two cases of cementifying fibroma occurred in the left maxillary premolar-molar area of 38-year-old woman and 35-year old man. We obtained that two cases were shown the followed results; 1. Clinically, main clinical symptom was facial swelling and pain at palpation 2. Radiographically, well-circumscribed radiolucent lesion and radiolucent lesion with radiopaqu e foci were seen on the left maxillary premolar-molar areas. Loss of lamina dura and root resorption or divergency were also seen. 3. Histopathologically, many cementum-like calcifications were observed in the hypercellular connective tissue.

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Cemento-Ossifying Fibroma in the Maxilla: A Case Report (상악에 발생한 백악질골화성섬유종에 대한 증례보고)

  • Lee, Chang-Youn;Kim, Ju-Won;Jang, Chang-Su;Yim, Jin-Hyuk;Yang, Byoung-Eun;Kim, Jwa-Young;Pai, Hyun-Kyung
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2012
  • Cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) is a benign fibro-osseous tumor with fibrous tissue, abnormal cement and bone, or a combination of such elements. These are slow-growing lesions and are more frequent in women. Here, we report the case of a 28-year-old Korean woman. The patient having no underlying disease complained about facial swelling and asymmetry. A firm mass with impacted molars and teeth deviation on the right maxilla was observed. A computed tomography scan was taken and an incisional biopsy was performed. Following this, COF was diagnosed. Complete surgical removal of the lesion was carried out. A post-operative follow-up was conducted and 3 months later the patient reported no discomfort or any sign of recurrence in regards to the lesion. Differential diagnosis with fibrous dysplasia and the COF is important because of the treatment choice. We report a case of COF and offer a review of the literature on this article.

CUNICO-RADIOLOGICAL STUDY OF FIBRO-OSSEOUS LESIONS OF THE JAW (악골에 발생된 Fibro-osseous lesion에 대한 임상ㆍ방사선학적 연구)

  • Nah Kyung Soo;Park Tae Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1982
  • Since the fibro-osseous lesion is not a specific diagnostic term, the author studied clinically and radiologically 44 cases which had been diagnosed as fibro-osseous lesion in SNUDH (1972- 1981. 12).The obtained results were as follows. 1. Clinico-radiologically, the cases of fibro-osseous lesions were divided into two groups. 2. The first group was fibrous dysplasia (21 cases). 3. The second group was tumors of periodontal ligament origin, including ossifying fibroma, cementifying fibroma and cemento-ossifying fibroma (23 cases). 4. In most cases the chief complaint was painless swelling of the jaw and the mean age of the fibrous dysplasia (24.6 yrs) was a little younger than that of the periodontal ligament origin lesions (29.2 yrs). 5. In fibrous dysplasia, maxilla was more often involved and showed ground-glass or smoke pattern radiologically. 6. The tumors of periodontal ligament origin occurred more in female, mandible and radiologically showed varying amounts of radiopaque foci in well-circumscribed osteolytic lesion.

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The Diagnostic importance of clinical and radiologic features of the Multiple Cemento-osseous dysplasia (다발성 백악질공이형성증 조직병리검사시 임상, 방사선양상의 중요성)

  • Han Mi-Ra;Kim Young-Hee;Kang Byung-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.299-309
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    • 1998
  • This case was diagnosed as multiple cementoosseous dysplasia on the basis of clinical & radiological features but was diagnosed as ossifying fibroma on the basis of histopathological feature. The histopathologic features of the multiple cementoosseous dysplasia and cementoossifying fibroma have common features of cementum, fibrous network and bone. Multiple cementoosseous dysplasia is reactive lesion and shows restricted lesion size, occurred on anterior and posterior tooth of the mandible and needs no treatement except periodic follow up. But Cementoossifying fibroma is the true neoplasm and grows continuously and needs surgical removal. The final diagnosis of the multiple cementoosseous dysplasia requires good correlation of the clinical, histopathological, and radiological features.

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Radiolucent rim as a possible diagnostic aid for differentiating jaw lesions

  • Mortazavi, Hamed;Baharvand, Maryam;Rahmani, Somayeh;Jafari, Soudeh;Parvaei, Parvin
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we formulate a new proposal that complements previous classifications in order to assist dental practitioners in performing a differential diagnosis based on patients' radiographs. We used general search engines and specialized databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, PubMed Central, MedLine Plus, Science Direct, Scopus, and well-recognized textbooks to find relevant studies by using keywords such as "jaw disease," "jaw lesions," "radiolucent rim," "radiolucent border," and "radiolucent halo." More than 200 articles were found, of which 70 were broadly relevant to the topic. We ultimately included 50 articles that were closely related to the topic of interest. When the relevant data were compiled, the following eight lesions were identified as having a radiolucent rim: periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia, focal cemento-osseous dysplasia, florid cemento-osseous dysplasia, cemento-ossifying fibroma, osteoid osteoma, osteoblastoma, odontoma, and cementoblastoma. We propose a novel subcategory, jaw lesions with a radiolucent rim, which includes eight entities. The implementation of this new category can help improve the diagnoses that dental practitioners make based on patients' radiographs.

Review of nomenclature revision of fibro-ossous lesions in the maxillofacial region (악안면부의 섬유골성 병소 명칭에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Byung-Do
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • Fibro-osseous lesions are composed of connective tissue and varying amount of mineralized substances, which may be bony or cementum-like structures. It is necessary for oral radiologist to differentiate due to the tendency of these fibro-osseous lesions to show similar histopathologic appearances, while the management of each lesion is different. However we often encounter a little difficulty in judgement because there are some overlaps between concept of each lesions. So recently I suggest, we face a need to review basic concept and classification of several fibro-osseous jaw lesions. In this article, several fibre-osseous lesions, such as fibrous dysplasia, cemento-ossifying fibroma and cemento-osseous dysplasia, will be discussed basing on the review of literature. particular emphasis will be made on the nomenclature revision of WHO's classification in 1992.

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Unicortical Bone Necrosis of the Fibula Free Flap Associated to the Fixation with a Nonlocking 2.0-mm Reconstruction Plate and Screws

  • Pereira, Gustavo N.;Ribeiro, Diogo;Saraiva, Luis;Freitas, Hugo;Santos, Ana R.
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.413-417
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    • 2022
  • The authors present a unique case of osteonecrosis of a cortical half of a fibula free flap that has not been reported in the literature yet. This complication was associated with the impairment of the vascularization of periosteum in the cortical half of fibula that was fixated with a nonlocking reconstructive 2.0-mm plate and screws but other factors could have been involved. The patient was submitted to excision of a cemento-ossifying fibroma that resulted in a left hemimaxilectomy mesoinfrastructure defect classified as the Cordeiro type 2B. The 42-year-old female patient was submitted to reconstruction with an osteomusculocutaneous fibula free flap plus a segment of fibula graft. The two bone segments of the free flap used to reconstruct the anterior and left alveolar crest were fixated with a reconstructive 2.0-mm plate of matrixMANDIBLE system. The only reported complication was an oronasal fistula that healed with conservative treatment and the referred osteonecrosis of the external cortical half of the fibula free flap with plate exposure at 2.5 years postoperatively. Surgical excision of the osteonecrosed cortical half of the fibula with the plate and screws was performed, while the other cortical underwent bone union as corroborated by computed tomography scans.