• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cellular neural network

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Synchronization Method of Coupling Coefficient of Linear and Nonlinear in SC-CNN(State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network) (SC-CNN(State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network)에서 선형과 비선형 결합 계수에 의한 동기화 기법)

  • Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the research of security and its related problems has been received great interested. The research for hper-chaos systems and its synchronization are actively processing as one of method to apply to secure and cryptography communication. In this paper, we propose the synchronization method by coupling coefficient of linear and nonlinear in order to accomplish the synchronization of hyper-chaos system that organized by SC-CNN(State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network). We also verify and confirm the result of synchronization between entire transmitter and receiver, and each subsystem in transmitter and receiver through the phase portrait and difference of time-series by the computer simulation.

Stereopsis with cellular neural networks (국소적인 연결을 갖는 신경회로망을 이용한 스테레오 정합)

  • 박성진;채수익
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.12
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we propose a new approach of solving the stereopsis problem with a discrete-time cellular neural network(DTCNN) where each node has connections only with its local neithbors. Because the matching process of stereo correspondence depends on its geometrically local characteristics, the DTCNN is suitable for the stereo correspondence. Moreover, it can be easily implemented in VLSI. Therefore, we employed a two-layer DTCNN with dual templates, which are determined with the back propagation learning rule. Based on evaluation of the proposed approach for several random-dot stereograms, its performance is better than that of the Marr-Poggio algorithm.

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A Design of a Cellular Neural Network for the Real Image Processing (실영상처리를 위한 셀룰러 신경망 설계)

  • Kim Seung-Soo;Jeon Heung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.283-290
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    • 2006
  • The cellular neural networks have the structure that consists of an array of the same cell which is a simple processing element, and each of the cells has local connectivity and space invariant template properties. So, it has a very suitable structure for the hardware implementation. But, it is impossible to have a one-to-one mapping between the CNN hardware processors and the pixels of the practical large image. In this paper, a $5{\times}5$ CNN hardware processor with pipeline input and output that can be applied to the time-multiplexing processing scheme, which processes the large image with a small CNN cell block, is designed. the operation of the implemented $5{\times}5$ CNN hardware processor is verified from the edge detection and the shadow detection experimentations.

New Cellular Neural Networks Template for Image Halftoning based on Bayesian Rough Sets

  • Elsayed Radwan;Basem Y. Alkazemi;Ahmed I. Sharaf
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2023
  • Image halftoning is a technique for varying grayscale images into two-tone binary images. Unfortunately, the static representation of an image-half toning, wherever each pixel intensity is combined by its local neighbors only, causes missing subjective problem. Also, the existing noise causes an instability criterion. In this paper an image half-toning is represented as a dynamical system for recognizing the global representation. Also, noise is reduced based on a probabilistic model. Since image half-toning is considered as 2-D matrix with a full connected pass, this structure is recognized by the dynamical system of Cellular Neural Networks (CNNs) which is defined by its template. Bayesian Rough Sets is used in exploiting the ideal CNNs construction that synthesis its dynamic. Also, Bayesian rough sets contribute to enhance the quality of the halftone image by removing noise and discovering the effective parameters in the CNNs template. The novelty of this method lies in finding a probabilistic based technique to discover the term of CNNs template and define new learning rules for CNNs internal work. A numerical experiment is conducted on image half-toning corrupted by Gaussian noise.

The Traffic Sign Classification by using Cellular Associative Neural Networks (셀룰라 연상 신경회로망을 이용한 교통표지판 분류)

  • Shin, Yoon-Cheol;Kang, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2001
  • 인간 두뇌의 연상과 기억 작용의 모델링을 통한 구현의 일부분으로, 본 논문에서는 Hebb 의 학습방법과 non-cloning template를 사용하여 discrete-time cellular neural networks의 연상메모리 기능을 구현한다. 본 논문에서 사용된 학습방법은 각 셀의 인접한 셀과의 연결상태에 따라 하중값 메트릭스를 구현한다. 이러한 방법은 새로운 패턴의 추가 학습과 삭제가 쉽고, 또한 쉽게 구현 할 수 있는 장점이 있다. 이 방법으로 모의 실험에서는 교통표지판의 분류에 사용한다.

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A Study on Design of Evolving Hardware using Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA를 이용한 진화형 하드웨어 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 반창봉;곽상영;이동욱;심귀보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2001
  • This paper is implementation of cellular automata neural network system using evolving hardware concept. This system is a living creatures'brain based on artificial life techniques. Cellular automata neural network system is based on the development and the evolution, in other words, it is modeled on the ontogeny and phylogney of natural living things. The phylogenetic mechanism are fundamentally non-deterministic, with the mutation and recombination rate providing a major source of diversity. Ontogeny is deterministic and local physics. Cellular automata is developed from initial cells, and evaluated in given environment. And genetic algorithms take a part in adaptation process. In this paper we implement this system using evolving hardware concept. Evolving hardware is reconfigurable hardware whose configuration si under the control of an evolutionary algorithm. We design genetic algorithm process for evolutionary algorithm and cells in cellular automata neural network for the construction of reconfigurable system. The effectiveness of the proposed system if verified by applying it to Exclusive-OR.

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Configuring cellular manufacturing system through artificial neural network (인공 뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 CM 시스템의 설계)

  • 양정문;문기주;김정자
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.18 no.34
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a possible application of artificial neural network in CM system design. CM systems can be designed based on product lines, part characteristics or part routines. GT(Group Technology) which uses part characteristics to design cells is widely applied, however, the identification of the part-machine families is the fundamental problem in the design process. A heuristic procedure using SOFM which requires only part-machine incidence matrix is proposed in this research. Comparison studies on ZODIAC and ROC with SOFM model are done and the results are discussed and summarized in this paper.

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A Neural Network Algorithm for Adaptively Assigning Channels in Mobile Cellular Systems (신경회로망을 이용한 셀룰러 시스템의 적응적인 채널할당에 관한 연구)

  • 권준혁;마중수;차동완
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.284-292
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    • 1994
  • In mobile cellular systems, the ever-increasing demand for service continuously necessitaties cell splitting or assignning additional channels to certain base stations. But for most of the presently operative systems, the channels that are already used at some existing base stations are strongly desired not to be changed, giving rise to the Problem of Adaptively Assigning Channels(PAAC). In this paper, we show that the problem can efficiently be solved using the neural network algorithm by exploiting the special feature of the PAAC.

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A study on Generalized Synchronization in the State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network(SC-CNN)

  • Rae Youngchul;Kim Yi-gon;Tinduka Mathias
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce a generalized synchronization method and secure communication in the State-Controlled Cellular Neural Network (SC-CNN). We make a SC-CNN using the n-double scroll. A SC-CNN is created by applying identical n-double scroll or non-identical n-double scroll and Chua's oscillator with weak coupled method to each cell. SC-CNN synchronization was achieved using GS(Generalized Synchronization) method between the transmitter and receiver about each state variable in the SC-CNN. In order to secure communication, we have synthesizing the desired information with a SC-CNN circuit by adding the information signal to the hyper-chaos signal using the SC-CNN in the transmitter. And then, transmitting the synthesized signal to the ideal channel, we confirm secure communication by separating the information signal and the SC-CNN signal in the receiver.

Study on ${\alpha}-LTS$ Hausdorff distance applying ${\alpha}-trimmed$

  • Byun, Oh-Sung;Beak, Deok-Soo;Moon, Sung-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2000
  • It is effectively removed noise in the image using FCNN(Fuzzy Cellular Neural Network) applying fuzzy theory to CNN(Cellular Neural Network) structure and HD(Hausdorff Distance) commonly used measures for object matching. HD calculates the distance between two point set of pixels in two-dimensional binary images without establishing correspondence. Also, this method is proposed in order to improve the operation speed. In this paper, $\alpha$-LTSHD(Least Trimmed Square HD) operator applying $\alpha$-Trimmed to LTSHD, one field of HD, is applied to FCNN structure, and it is proposed as the modified method in order to remove noise in the image. Also, it is made a comparison with the other filters by using MSE and SNR after removing noise using the FCNNS which are applied $\alpha$-LTSHD operator through the computer simulation. In a result, FCNN performance which is applied the proposed $\alpha$-LTSHD demonstrated the superiority to the other filters in the noise removal.

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