• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cell-centered

Search Result 178, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Development of A Three-Dimensional Thermo-Hydraulic Computer Code for Incompressible Flows in Complex Geometries

  • Park, Seok-Ki;Lee, Yong-Bum;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Nam, Ho-Yun;Mann Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
    • /
    • 1996.05b
    • /
    • pp.173-178
    • /
    • 1996
  • A three-dimensional thermo-hydraulic computer code is developed for simulation of incompressible flows in complex geometries. The computer code employs a body-fitted, nonorthogonal grid system in order to efficiently handle the complex geometries encountered in many engineering applications. The finite volume method is used to discretize the governing equations and the convection term is treated by higher-order bounded schemes. The cell-centered, nonstaggered grid arrangement is adopted and the resulting checkerboard pressure oscillation is avoided by use of momentum interpolation practice. The computer code employs the SIMPLE algorithm for pressure and velocity coupling and the k-$\varepsilon$ turbulence for turbulent calculation. The computer code has been tested through application to a variety of test problems and some results are presented in this paper

  • PDF

Parallelization of an Unstructured Implicit Euler Solver (내재적 방법을 이용한 비정렬 유동해석 기법의 병렬화)

  • Kim J. S.;Kang H. J.;Park Y. M.;Kwon O. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.193-200
    • /
    • 1999
  • An unstructured implicit Euler solver is parallelized on a Cray T3E. Spatial discretization is accomplished by a cell-centered finite volume formulation using an unpwind flux differencing. Time is advanced by the Gauss-Seidel implicit scheme. Domain decomposition is accomplished by using the k-way N-partitioning method developed by Karypis. In order to analyze the parallel performance of the solver, flows over a 2-D NACA 0012 airfoil and a 3-D F-5 wing were investigated.

  • PDF

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF FLOWS INDUCED BY WALL ADHESION (벽면흡착에 의해 야기되는 유동 수치해석)

  • Myong, H.K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.2-5
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a numerical study on multiphase flows induced by wall adhesion The CSF(Continuum Surface Force} model is used for the calculation of the surface tension force and implemented in an in-house solution code(PowerCFD). The present method(code) employs an unstructured cell-centered method based on a conservative pressure-based finite-volume method with volume capturing method(CICSAM) in a volume of fluid(VOF) scheme for phase interface capturing As an application of the present method, the effects of wall adhesion are numerically simulated with the CSF model for a shallow pool of water located at the bottom of a cylindrical tank. Two different cases are computed, one in which the water wets the wall and one in which the water does not wet the wall. It is found that the present method simulates efficiently and accurately surface tension-dominant multiphase flows induced by wall adhesion.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Unsteady Cavitating Flow on a Three-dimensional Twisted Hydrofoil (3차원 비틀어진 날개 주위의 비정상 공동 현상에 대한 수치해석)

  • Park, Sun-Ho;Rhee, Shin-Hyung
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.31-40
    • /
    • 2011
  • Unsteady sheet cavitation on a three-dimensional twisted hydrofoil was studied using an unsteady Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations solver based on a cell-centered finite volume method. As a verification test of the computational method. non-cavitating and cavitating flow over a modified NACA66 foil section was simulated and validated against existing experimental data. The numerical uncertainties of forces and pressure were evaluated for three levels of mesh resolution. The computed pressure on the foil and the cavity shedding behavior were validated by comparing with existing experimental data. The cavity shedding dynamics by re-entrant jets from the end and sides of the cavity were investigated.

  • PDF

Numerical Simulation of Two-Dimensional Multiphase Flows due to Density Difference by Interface Capturing Method (경계면포착법에 의한 밀도차에 따른 다상유동 수치해석)

  • Myong, Hyon-Kook
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.03b
    • /
    • pp.572-575
    • /
    • 2008
  • Two-dimensional multiphase flows due to density difference such as the Rayleigh-Taylor instability problem and the droplet splash are simulated by an in-house solution code(PowerCFD). This code employs an unstructured cell-centered method based on a conservative pressure-based finite-volume method with interface capturing method in a volume of fluid(VOF) scheme for phase interface capturing. The present results are compared with other numerical solutions found in the literature. It is found that the present code simulates complex free surface flows such as multiphase flows due to density difference efficiently and accurately.

  • PDF

Interaction of High-Speed Compressible Viscous Flow and Structure by Adaptive Finite Element Method

  • Limtrakarn, Wiroj;Dechaumphai, Pramote
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1837-1848
    • /
    • 2004
  • Interaction behaviors of high-speed compressible viscous flow and thermal-structural response of structure are presented. The compressible viscous laminar flow behavior based on the Navier-Stokes equations is predicted by using an adaptive cell-centered finite-element method. The energy equation and the quasi-static structural equations for aerodynamically heated structures are solved by applying the Galerkin finite-element method. The finite-element formulation and computational procedure are described. The performance of the combined method is evaluated by solving Mach 4 flow past a flat plate and comparing with the solution from the finite different method. To demonstrate their interaction, the high-speed flow, structural heat transfer, and deformation phenomena are studied by applying the present method to Mach 10 flow past a flat plate.

Calculation of Turbulent Flows Using an Implicit Scheme on Two-Dimensional Unstructured Meshes (2차원 비정렬 격자에서의 내재적 기법을 이용한 난류 유동 계산)

  • Kang Hee Jung;Kwon Oh Joon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.29-37
    • /
    • 1997
  • An implicit viscous turbulent flow solver is developed for two-dimensional geometries on unstructured triangular meshes. The flux terms are discretized based on a cell-centered finite-volume formulation with the Roe's flux-difference splitting. The solution is advanced in time using an implicit backward-Euler time-stepping scheme. At each time step, the linear system of equations is approximately solved with the Gauss-Seidel relaxation scheme. The effect of turbulence effects is approximated with a standard $k-{\varepsilon}$ two-equation model which is solved separately from the mean flow equations using the same backward-Euler time integration scheme. The triangular meshes are generated using an advancing-front/layer technique. Validations are made for flows over the NACA0012 airfoil and the Douglas 3-element airfoil. Good agreements are obtained between the numerical results and the experiment.

  • PDF

Ultra-wide bandwidth versus narrow bandwidth PD detection techniques for UHF partial discharge monitoring system (초광대역과 단일주파수(협대역) UHF 부분방전 검출기법 비교)

  • Park, Ki-Jun;Goo, Sun-Geun;Yoon, Jin-Yul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07c
    • /
    • pp.1655-1657
    • /
    • 2002
  • Ultra-wide bandwidth (UWB), narrow bandwidth (single frequency), and a combination of both technologies have been studied for the ultra-high frequency (UHF) partial discharge (PD) monitoring system as a detection scheme. We have experimentally compared those detection methods using a mock-up of 362 kV class single phase gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) and a stable PD source. A rolling-ball type PD cell that produces PDs of about 10 pC, is placed at one end of the GIS. An internal UHF PD sensor was attached several meters away from the PD source. The PD spectrum was measured up to 3 GHz. A useable bandwidth of more than 1 GHz was used to measure UWB signals from the PD. To simulate the narrow bandwidth scheme a bandwidth of 100 kHz centered at several different frequencies was used.

  • PDF

Numerical Analysis of Evolution of Thermal Stratification in a Curved Piping System

  • Park, Seok-Ki;Nam, Ho-Yun;Jo, Jong-Chull
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.169-179
    • /
    • 2000
  • A detailed numerical analysis of the evolution of thermal stratification in a curved piping system in a nuclear power plant is performed. A finite volume based thermal-hydraulic computer code has been developed employing a body-fitted, non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinate for this purpose. The cell-centered, non-staggered grid arrangement is adopted and the resulting checkerboard pressure oscillation is prevented by the application of momentum interpolation method. The SIMPLE algorithm is employed for the pressure and velocity coupling, and the convection terms are approximated by a higher-order bounded scheme. The thermal-hydraulic computer code developed in the present study has been applied to the analysis of thermal stratification in a curved duct and some of the predicted results are compared with the available experimental data. It is shown that the predicted results agree fairly well with the experimental measurements and the transient formation of thermal stratification in a curved duct is also well predicted.

  • PDF

Steady and Unsteady flows with Pressure-based Unstructured-grid Navier-Stokes Solver PUNS (비정렬격자 압력기준 유동해석기법을 이용한 정상 및 비정상 유동해석)

  • Kim Jongtae
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.05a
    • /
    • pp.98-105
    • /
    • 1999
  • The Pressure-based Unstructured-grid Navier-Stokes Solver PUNS-2/3D for incompressible steady and unsteady viscous flows has been developed. It is based on nonstaggered cell-centered finite volume method. Second-order upwind scheme with least-square reconstruction is used for convective fluxes. The SIMPLE method is implemented to couple the pressure and velocity fields. And the time derivatives in the momentum equations are discretised using a second-order Euler backward-differencing scheme. The discretised linear equations are solved by the preconditioned Biconjugate Gradient Stabilized method(Bi-CGSTAB). The developed solver is applied to validation problems using hybrid meshes.

  • PDF