• Title/Summary/Keyword: Casting speed

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Crystal Growth of Al-Cr and Al-Ti Peritectic Alloys by the Upward Continuous Casting Proces (상향식 연속주조법에 의한 Al-Cr 및 Al-Ti 2원계 포정합금의 결정성장)

  • Baeck, Seoung-Yil;Choi, Jong-Cheol;Shin, Hyun-Jin;Hong, Chun-Pyo
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1992
  • Directional solidification of Al-Ti peritetic alloys was carried out using Upward Continuous Casting Process. The morphology of a solid-liquid interface and solidification microstructures were investigated under various crystal growing conditions. The experimental results were compared with those attained by the Bridgman method. The cell spacing of the Al-Ti peritetic alloys and the primary dendrite arm spacing of the Al-Ti peritetic alloys decreased with an increase in pulling speed. The primary ${\beta}$ phase of the Al-Cr and Al-Ti peritectic alloys did not appear in solidification microstructures because of the depleted solute contents in the melt ahead of the solid-liquid interface.

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A Study on Speed Improvement of Medical Image Reconstruction Using Limited Range Process (부분영역처리를 이용한 영상재구성의 속도개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-Hyun;Beack, Seung-Hwa
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.5
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    • pp.658-663
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    • 1999
  • 2D sliced CT images hardly express the human disease in a space. This space expression can be reconstructed into 3D image by piling up the CT sliced image in succession. In medical image, in order to get the reconstructed 3D images, expensive system or much calculation time is needed. But by changing the method of reconstruction procedure and limit the range, the reconstruction time could be reduced. In this study, to reduce the processing time and memory, we suggested a method of interpolation and ray casting processing at the same time in a limited range. Such a limited range processing have advantages that we could reduce the unnecessary interpolation and ray casting. Through a experiment, it is founded that the reconstruction time and the memory was much reduced.

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Optimization of the Material and Structure of Component Parts for Reducing the Number of Impurity Particles in CVD Process

  • Kim, Won Kyung;Woo, Ram;Roh, Jong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2019
  • We have examined minimization of the number of impurity particles by replacing the load-lock chamber materials of the chemical vapor deposition equipment through optimization of the pumping method in the deposition chamber. In order to reduce the number of impurity particles in the chamber, the load-lock spacer material was changed from monomer casting nylon to Torlon. Furthermore, we controlled the pumping speed and number of pumping ports, which resulted in a reduction in the impurity particle generation from 2.67% to 0.52%. This study revealed that the selection of the material for the parts of a chemical vapor deposition chamber can minimize particle generation, thereby presenting a method of optimization method of the chemical vapor deposition chamber.

Effect of Processing Parameters on Direct Fabrication of Polycrystalline Silicon Wafer (다결정 실리콘 웨이퍼 직접제조에 대한 공정변수 영향)

  • Wi, Sung-Min;Lee, Jin-Seok;Jang, Bo-Yun;Kim, Joon-Soo;Ahn, Young-Soo;Yoon, Woo-Young
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.157-161
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    • 2013
  • A ribbon-type polycrystalline silicon wafer was directly fabricated from liquid silicon via a novel technique for both a fast growth rate and large grain size by exploiting gas pressure. Effects of processing parameters such as moving speed of a dummy bar and the length of the solidification zone on continuous casting of the silicon wafer were investigated. Silicon melt extruded from the growth region in the case of a solidification zone with a length of 1cm due to incomplete solidification. In case of a solidification zone wieh a length of 2 cm, on the other hand, continuous casting of the wafer was impossible due to the volume expansion of silicon derived from the liquid-solid transformation in solidification zone. Consequently, the optimal length of the solidification zone was 1.5 cm for maintaining the position of the solid-liquid interface in the solidification zone. The silicon wafer could be continuously casted when the moving speed of the dummy bar was 6 cm/min, but liquid silicon extruded from the growth region without solidification when the moving speed of the dummy bar was ${\geq}$ 9 cm/min. This was due to a shift of the position of the solid-liquid interface from the solidification zone to the moving area. The present study reports experimental findings on a new direct growth system for obtaining silicon wafers with both high quality and productivity, as a candidate for an alternate route for the fabrication of ribbon-type silicon wafers.

Static and Dynamic Characteristics of AC4C Aluminum Alloy (AC4C 알루미늄 합금의 정적 및 동적 특성)

  • Kwon, Y.G.;Ju, W.K.;Song, J.I.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2007
  • The mechanical characteristics of AC4C Aluminum Casting Alloy were investigated by tensile test and impact test. Based on the tensile test' s result, we found that the yield strength of a high speed was about 10% higher than that of a low speed test and the maximum rupture strain mostly occurred in low speed tensile test. The impact energy of curved surface specimen was higher than that of plane surface specimen that can be measured in impact test.

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A Study on the Rolling Resistance of Trains through real Measurement (실측에 의한 열차의 주행저항에 관한 연구)

  • CHANG, Dong Il;LEE, Sung Uk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.8 no.3 s.28
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1996
  • Recently Sucessive progress in train technic has enabled us to constructed high-speed railways for ourselves. This caused more rapid train more pressure on a track and speedier track break-down. Especially in the construction of high-speed rails for high-speed traveling and safety accurate breaking distance is essential and not only computation of rolling resistance in theory but also verification through real measurement are important in basic material for breaking and starting load caused during the train running. In this study, we measured traveling resistance and calculated traveling resistance formula in the case of the SAEMA-EUL which consists of main part of current passenger trains and frights in this country.

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Commercial Development of a High Pressure Turbo Blower "Greenpressor" (고압 터보 Blower "Greenpressor" 개발)

  • Choi, Moon;Petrosyants, Vartan;Zakharova, Natalia
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.12a
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    • pp.323-323
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    • 2003
  • Many recent development activities suggest the possibility of a high-speed turbo(centrifugal) compressor or blower for the industrial application of compressed air supplying system when used with the most advanced high-speed motor, inverter technology, and advanced bearing for high rotational speed. The problems to be overcome are of reliability, the application of mass production methods, cost effective manufacture and competitive running costs. This presentation is not focused on a specific technology advances but on an overall review of our recent experiences while we have developed the high pressure turbo blower for the commercial purpose.

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Structural Analysis of Cylinder Frame for Medium-speed Diesel Engine (중형 디젤엔진용 실린더 프레임에 대한 구조해석)

  • Son, Jung-Ho;Kim, Moo-Seung;An, Sung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2005
  • Cylinder frame manufactured by casting is assembled with the components such as cylinder head, cylinder liner and main bearing cap, etc. The mechanical contact between all of the neighboring components due to bolt tightening was taken into consideration. The loads used in structural analysis were the bolt tightening forces induced by hydraulic jack and the dynamic forces calculated from kinematic analysis. The difference of forces between the neighboring cylinders was taken into account. The maximum stress, stress amplitude and mean stress calculated from the results of structural analyses were used to evaluate the static and fatigue strength. Gray cast iron which is material of cylinder frame has the material characteristics of very small elongation and different strength in tension and compression. Based on such an material characteristics, the strength evaluation of cylinder frame was carried out with in-house program developed internally.

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Speed Optimization Design of 3D Medical Image Reconstruction System Based on PC (PC 기반의 3차원 의료영상 재구성 시스템의 고속화 설계)

  • Bae, S.H.;Kim, S.H.;Yoo, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1997 no.11
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    • pp.546-549
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    • 1997
  • 3D medical image reconstruction techniques are useful to figure out complex 3D structure from the set of 2D sections but their implementations are difficult due to processor's limitation and their computational complexity. In this paper, we propose a new speed optimization technique or accelerating the volume rendering algorithm. In addition, the whole procedure or reconstructing the medical images are constructed by using Visual C++ 5.0 under PC environment. They include classification, shading and ray-casting.

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Acceleration techniques for GPGPU-based Maximum Intensity Projection (GPGPU 환경에서 최대휘소투영 렌더링의 고속화 방법)

  • Kye, Hee-Won;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.981-991
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    • 2011
  • MIP(Maximum Intensity Projection) is a volume rendering technique which is essential for the medical imaging system. MIP rendering based on the ray casting method produces high quality images but takes a long time. Our aim is improvement of the rendering speed using GPGPU(General-purpose computing on Graphic Process Unit) technique. In this paper, we present the ray casting algorithm based on CUDA(an acronym for Compute Unified Device Architecture) which is a programming language for GPGPU and we suggest new acceleration methods for CUDA. In detail, we propose the block based space leaping which skips unnecessary regions of volume data for CUDA, the bisection method which is a fast method to find a block edge, and the initial value estimation method which improves the probability of space leaping. Due to the proposed methods, we noticeably improve the rendering speed without image quality degradation.