• Title/Summary/Keyword: Case-based instruction

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Games Application Methodology for History Education: Case Study of Developing a Serious Game for History Education (역사교육에 대한 게임 활용 방안: 기능성 게임 개발사례를 중심으로)

  • Jung, ChanYong
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2018
  • Although computer games seem to be efficient tools for facilitating and supporting situated learning in Europe, GBL(game based learning) is less likely in Korea. The objectives of this paper are to address the causes of the problem and evaluate a serious game for history GBL. We review various cases of history GBL projects in European School Net, commercial games and serious games which are related to history. We draw a demand of our game's structural type, learning criterion, basic model of instruction, and executable prototype from the analysis results. Scene management educators pursue and dependencies of turning points in the history are critical differentiator. An evaluation team of educators, learners, and edu-game managers evaluates that the prototype is suitable model for application in history instruction.

A Study on Planning Guideline of Complex Housing in the Residence Inner Area - Case Study of Inner Area in Iksan City - (도심주거지의 주상복합주택 계획지침에 관한 연구 - 익산시 구도심을 사례로 -)

  • Kim, Young-Seok;Park, Pyung-Youl
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2003
  • This study analyzes the problems, which the residential inner area has, and proposes systematic and gradual progressing improvement plan for the residential environment in the inner area. Also, planning instruction is proposed through the case study of parcel·jointed complex housing. This study can be concluded as below: (1) Improvement plans sub-divided into promoting districts and inducing districts of the residential inner area are proposed. (2) Necessity for construction of streets is proposed in order to compensate existing problems in sites. (3) Necessity of complex housings is proposed fur roadsides of household unit or small-sized annexation of parcel. (4) Collecting design examples and existing literatures, the planning guideline for jointed parcel complex housing is proposed based on the established relation with a whole surface of streets, formation and distribution of purposes and increased role of exterior space.

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A Case Study on the Design and Operation of PBL by Employing Blended Learning on Instruction in a Nursing College (간호대학 수업에서 혼합학습을 활용한 문제중심학습 설계 및 운영 사례 연구)

  • Choi, Eun-Young;Lee, Woo-Sook
    • Journal of East-West Nursing Research
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This research is a case study on a problem-based learning (PBL) model with blended learning in a nursing college. Methods: The target students were nursing sophomores in a nursing college who agreed to participate in a blended learning course and to be subjects in this study for 15 weeks. The questionnaires developed by Baek (2003) and Lee (2007) were modified and applied to collect data. Results: The students' satisfaction with the blending learning was the highest in the item "Online community activities were helpful in enhancing knowledge." The level of satisfaction with PBL was the highest in the item "It was helpful to listen my classmates' opinions rather than thinking all by myself." Conclusion: This study is suggestive that blended learning is effective to improve learning satisfaction by reinforcing practicality of face-to-face study to online learning. Various learning methods based on students' demands and preferences should be applied in nursing education.

A Study on the Prediction Accuracy Bounds of Instruction Prefetching (명령어 선인출 예측 정확도의 한계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Baeg;Min, Sang-Lyul;Kim, Chong-Sang
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.719-729
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    • 2000
  • Prefetching aims at reducing memory latency by fetching, in advance, data that are likely to be requested by the processor in a near future. The effectiveness of prefetching is determined by how accurate the prediction on the needed instructions and data is. Most previous studies on prefetching were limited to proposing a particular prefetch scheme and its performance evaluation, paying little attention to theoretical aspects of prefetching. This paper focuses on the theoretical aspects of instruction prefetching. For this purpose, we propose a clairvoyant prefetch model that makes use of perfect history information. Based on this theoretical model, we analyzed upper limits on the prefetch prediction accuracies of the SPEC benchmarks. The results show that the prefetch prediction accuracy is very high when there is no cache. However, as the size of the instruction cache increases, the prefetch prediction accuracy drops drastically. For example, in the case of the spice benchmark, the prefetch prediction accuracy drops from 53% to 39% when the cache size increases from 2Kbyte to 16Kbyte (assuming 16byte block size). These results indicate that as the cache size increases, most localities are captured by the cache and that instruction prefetching based on the information extracted from the references that missed in the cache suffers from prediction inaccuracies

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High Performance Coprocessor Architecture for Real-Time Dense Disparity Map (실시간 Dense Disparity Map 추출을 위한 고성능 가속기 구조 설계)

  • Kim, Cheong-Ghil;Srini, Vason P.;Kim, Shin-Dug
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.5
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes high performance coprocessor architecture for real time dense disparity computation based on a phase-based binocular stereo matching technique called local weighted phase-correlation(LWPC). The algorithm combines the robustness of wavelet based phase difference methods and the basic control strategy of phase correlation methods, which consists of 4 stages. For parallel and efficient hardware implementation, the proposed architecture employs SIMD(Single Instruction Multiple Data Stream) architecture for each functional stage and all stages work on pipelined mode. Such that the newly devised pipelined linear array processor is optimized for the case of row-column image processing eliminating the need for transposed memory while preserving generality and high throughput. The proposed architecture is implemented with Xilinx HDL tool and the required hardware resources are calculated in terms of look up tables, flip flops, slices, and the amount of memory. The result shows the possibility that the proposed architecture can be integrated into one chip while maintaining the processing speed at video rate.

A Study on Instruction Method for Mutual Exclusion Using Simulation Based on Graphic (그래픽 기반 시뮬레이션을 활용한 상호배제 교육방법 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Suk;Nam, Young-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 2010
  • Concurrent processes come into conflict with each other when they are competing for the use of the same resources. In the case of competing processes three control problems must be faced: mutual exclusion, deadlock, and starvation. The concurrency is a subject rather difficult to understand. In addition, because concurrent programs included in most of OS texts are described by pseudocode and are not being able to execute directly, almost learners are difficult to understand behaviour of concurrent programs. The purpose of this study is to propose instruction method for mutual exclusion using SDL and MSC base on graphic. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed materials, we compare with materials based on pseudocode. The results indicated that the proposed materials is more effective than materials based on pseudocode in teaching-learning for mutual exclusion mechanisms.

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Web Information of General Radiography an Cervical Vertebrae Fracture in Patients (경추골절 환자에서 방사선촬영 영상의 웹 정보화)

  • Park, Byung-Rae
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2005
  • It is necessary to obtain images of high diagnosis worth based on ability and skill of radiological technologist in case of acquisition of medical radiologaphy information. In addition, we need the various kinds of education considering individual radiological technologist variation and the organization of clinical education according to the large amount of learning and more expensive knowledge of radiology. In this paper, we implement CAI system for cervical vertebrae fracture radiograph with multimedia authoring tools on web environments. The CAI system can train a new radiological technologist and study a lot of radiological technologist on the cervical vertebrae fracture radiography acquisition based on more objective and systematical data in radiography room. The proposed CAI system is also expected as a useful program which can help to cure patients based on accurate diagnosis as well as obtain radiography more quickly using a technology of radiography acquisition for cervical vertebrae fracture.

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A Case Study on Instruction for Mathematically Gifted Children through The Application of Open-ended Problem Solving Tasks (개방형 과제를 활용한 수학 영재아 수업 사례 분석)

  • Park Hwa-Young;Kim Soo-Hwan
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.20 no.1 s.25
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    • pp.117-145
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    • 2006
  • Mathematically gifted children have creative curiosity about novel tasks deriving from their natural mathematical talents, aptitudes, intellectual abilities and creativities. More effect in nurturing the creative thinking found in brilliant children, letting them approach problem solving in various ways and make strategic attempts is needed. Given this perspective, it is desirable to select open-ended and atypical problems as a task for educational program for gifted children. In this paper, various types of open-ended problems were framed and based on these, teaming activities were adapted into gifted children's class. Then in the problem solving process, the characteristic of bright children's mathematical thinking ability and examples of problem solving strategies were analyzed so that suggestions about classes for bright children utilizing open-ended tasks at elementary schools could be achieved. For this, an open-ended task made of 24 inquiries was structured, the teaching procedure was made of three steps properly transforming Renzulli's Enrichment Triad Model, and 24 periods of classes were progressed according to the teaching plan. One period of class for each subcategories of mathematical thinking ability; ability of intuitional insight, systematizing information, space formation/visualization, mathematical abstraction, mathematical reasoning, and reflective thinking were chosen and analyzed regarding teaching, teaming process and products. Problem solving examples that could be anticipated through teaching and teaming process and products analysis, and creative problem solving examples were suggested, and suggestions about teaching bright children using open-ended tasks were deduced based on the analysis of the characteristic of tasks, role of the teacher, impartiality and probability of approaching through reflecting the classes. Through the case study of a mathematics class for bright children making use of open-ended tasks proved to satisfy the curiosity of the students, and was proved to be effective for providing and forming a habit of various mathematical thinking experiences by establishing atypical mathematical problem solving strategies. This study is meaningful in that it provided mathematically gifted children's problem solving procedures about open-ended problems and it made an attempt at concrete and practical case study about classes fur gifted children while most of studies on education for gifted children in this country focus on the studies on basic theories or quantitative studies.

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Victory and Defeat Factor Analysis of Historic Battle using Simulation : Myeong-Ryang Sea-Battle during Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592 (시뮬레이션을 이용한 역사적 전투사례의 승패요인 분석 : 임진왜란시 명량해전 사례 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Jin
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.61-73
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    • 2010
  • Purpose of the War history's study is getting instruction by analyzing victory and defeat factor. This study is studied by qualitative form in war study mainly. In case recording literature is full, victory and defeat factor analysis is easy, but occasionally definite analysis that recording literature is feeble is difficult. Also, when it is battle result that escape common sense, about victory and defeat factor, various estimations are brought. As such example, there is Myeong-Ryang sea-battle at Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592 and Korea(Cho-Sun) naval forces did big victory in 13 vs. 133 numerical inferiorities. This study presented method of study that using agent based simulation model for quantitative analysis of these victory and defeat factor.

Spreadsheet-based Educational Method for Management Science (스프레드시트를 기반으로 한 새로운 경영과학 강의 방식)

  • 정기호
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.41-58
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    • 2002
  • New attempt has been made on Management Science (MS) education since the end of 1990s. The most distinctive feature of the new attempt is using spreadsheet program like Excel as a teaching tool for MS course. The spreadsheet program gives an excellent tool for modeling and solvina MS problems. In order to improve the pedagogical effect through using the spreadsheet program for MS course, new teaching model based on spreadsheet encompassing new course contents, effective instruction method, and examination method is needed. For this purpose, professors teaching MS should share their own teaching experiences and methods. So this paper explains remarkable functions of Excel and how to use them for the MS tools. This paper also stresses the importance of team project and case study to improve the effect of MS education through the use of Excel and presents some tips on MS education.