• Title/Summary/Keyword: Carrier frequency offset

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A Design and Construction of Phase-locked Dielectric Resonator Oscillator for VSAT (VSAT용 위상고정 유전체 공진 발진기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 류근관;이두한;홍의석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.1973-1981
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    • 1994
  • A PLDRO(Phase Locked Dielectric Resonator Oscillator) in Ku-band(10.95-11.70GHz) is designed with the concept of the feedback property of PLL(Phase Locked Loop). A series feedback type DRO is developed, and VCDRO(Voltage Controlled Dielectric Resonator Oscillator) using a varactor diode as a voltage-variable capacitor is implemented to tune oscillating frequency electrically. Then, PLDRO is designed by using a SPD(Sampling Phase Detector). This PLDRO is phase-locked voltage controlled DRO to reference source(VHF band) by SPD at 10.00 GHz for European FSS(Fixed Satellite Service). The PLDRO generates output power greater than 10dBm at 10.00 GHz and has phase noise of -80 dBc/Hz at 10 KHz offset from carrier. This PLDRO achieves much better frequency stability than conventional VCDRO.

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Parallel Feedback Oscillator for Strong Harmonics Suppression and Frequency Doubler (고조파 억압을 위한 병렬 궤환형 발진기와 주파수 체배기)

  • Lee, Kun-Joon;Ko, Jung-Pil;Kim, Young-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.2A
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a low noise parallel feedback oscillator for harmonic suppression and a frequency doubler are designed and implemented. As the fundamental signal of the oscillator for frequency doubling is extracted between the dielectric resonator (DR) filter and the gate device of the active device, the undesired harmonics at the output of the oscillator is remarkably suppressed. The fundamental signal of the oscillator for frequency doubling directly feeds to the frequency doubler without an additional band pass filter for harmonic suppression. The second harmonic suppression of -47.7 dBc at the oscillator output is achieved, while the fundamental suppression of -37.5 dBc at the doubler output is obtained. The phase noise characteristics are -80.3 dBc/Hz and -93.5 dBc/Hz at the offset frequency of 10 KHz and 100 KHz from the carrier, respectively.

Performance Evaluation of MC-DS-CDMA Systems over Time Variant Channels (시변 채널 하에서의 MC-DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Choi, Seung-Kuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2010
  • MC-DS-CDMA is technique where a single data symbol is transmitted at multiple subcarriers which are orthogonal to each other. With this technique, frequency diversity can be achieved. Time variant channels lead to interchannel interference which increases the bit error rate for MC-DS-CDMA systems. The performance of PSAM MC-DS-CDMA system over time variant channels is analyzed. The BER performance of this system over multipath fading environment is evaluated, considering the channel estimation error, carrier frequency offset.

The Design and Implementation of PLDRO(Phase Locked Dielectric Resonator Oscillator) Using Dual Phase Lock Loop Structure (이중 위상고정루프 구조를 갖는 PLDRO 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim Hyun-jin;Kim Yong-Hwan;Min Jun-ki;Yoo Hyeong-soo;Lee Hyeong-kyu;Hong Ui-seok
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.3 no.2 s.5
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2004
  • In this work, A PLDRO (Phase Locked Dielectric Resonator Oscillator) which can be used for the wireless communication systems fur MMC(Microwave Micro Cell) and ITS wireless communication system is designed. A different approach to the PLDRO structure is applied for phase locking by dual phase lock loop structure. The proposed dual loop PLDRO generates the output power of 0 dBm at 18.7 GHz and has the characteristics of a phase noise of -80 dBc/Hz at 1kHz, -83 dBc/Hz at 10 kHz offset frequency from carrier frequency

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10-GHz Band Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO) MMIC for Motion Detecting Sensors

  • Kim, Sung-Chan;Kim, Yong-Hwan;Ryu, Keun-Kwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 2018
  • In this work, a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) was demonstrated for 10-GHz band motion detecting sensors. The VCO MMIC was fabricated using a $2-{\mu}m$ InGap/GaAs HBT process, and the tuning of the oscillation frequency is achieved by changing the internal capacitance in the HBT, instead of using extra varactor diodes. The implemented VCO MMIC has a micro size of $500{\mu}m{\times}500{\mu}m$, and demonstrates the value of inserting the VCO into a single chip transceiver. The experimental results showed that the frequency tuning characteristic was above 30 MHz, with the excellent output flatness characteristic of ${\pm}0.2dBm$ over the tuning bandwidth. And, the VCO MMIC exhibited a phase noise characteristic of -92.64 dBc/Hz and -118.28 dBc/Hz at the 100 kHz and 1 MHz offset frequencies from the carrier, respectively. The measured values were consistent with the design values, and exhibited good performance.

A study on the RF receiving system design and on the performance improvement for PCS mobile station (개인휴대통신을 위한 이동국 RF 수신시스템의 설계 및 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • 오정일;천종훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.11
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1997
  • We derive the system design parameters to implement the receiving system for the PCS mobile station to satisfy the J-sTD-018 which is the PCS mobile station(MS) minimum performance. Also we analyze the system performance and intermodulation spurious due to the values of a device cause the system performance degradation, is proposed. The simulation shows the receiver's maximum system noise figure to satisfy the receiver selectivity is approximately 11 dB. While the MS noise figure is 10dB with system margin 1 dB, the minimum selectivity is -71 dB at 1.25MHz frequency offset from the carrier frequency. And the input 3rd order intercept point of the MS class I and the MS class II~V is -9.5 dBm and -14dBm respectively. When the interference power level at the receiver is small, the receiver has better performance as we increase the gain of the LNA. However, when the interference level at the receiver is large, the receiver performance is heavily affected by the spurious as we increase the gain of the LNA. Thus, we proved the effectiveness of the LNA On/Off switching technique as to reduce the effect of the spurious.

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A 2.4GHz Back-gate Tuned VCO with Digital/Analog Tuning Inputs (디지털/아날로그 입력을 통한 백게이트 튜닝 2.4 GHz VCO 설계)

  • Oh, Beom-Seok;Lee, Dae-Hee;Jung, Wung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2003
  • In this work, we have designed a fully integrated 2.4GHz LC-tuned voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with multiple tuning inputs for a $0.25-{\mu}m$ standard CMOS Process. The design of voltage-controlled oscillator is based on an LC-resonator with a spiral inductor of octagonal type and pMOS-varactors. Only two metal layer have been used in the designed inductor. The frequency tuning is achieved by using parallel pMOS transistors as varactors and back-gate tuned pMOS transistors in an active region. Coarse tuning is achieved by using 3-bit pMOS-varactors and fine tuning is performed by using back-gate tuned pMOS transistors in the active region. When 3-bit digital and analog inputs are applied to the designed circuits, voltage-controlled oscillator shows the tuning feature of frequency range between 2.3 GHz and 2.64 GHz. At the power supply voltage of 2.5 V, phase noise is -128dBc/Hz at 3MHz offset from the carrier, Total power dissipation is 7.5 mW.

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Phase Locked VCDRO for the 20 GHz Point-to-point Radio Link (20 GHz 고정국용 위상고정 VCDRO)

  • 주한기;장동필
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.816-824
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    • 1999
  • Design and performance of 18 GHz phase locked dielectric resonator oscillator(PLDRO) for Point-to-point radio link using analog phase locked loop is described which achieve high stability and low SSB phase noise. The module consists of an 18 GHz voltage controlled dielectric resonator oscillator(VCDRO), buffered amplifier, analog phase detector which are integrated to form a miniature hybrid circuit. In addition, containing a low phase noise VHF PLL has been designed to lock any other conventional N times frequency of crystal oscillator. The module achieves stable phase locked state, exhibits output power of 21 dBm at 18.00 GHz, -34 dBc harmonic suppression and -75 dBc/Hz phase noise at 10 kHz offset frequency from carrier.

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A 2.4 ㎓ Back-gate Tuned VCO with Digital/Analog Tuning Inputs (디지털/아날로그 입력을 통해 백게이트 튜닝을 이용한 2.4 ㎓ 전압 제어 발진기의 설계)

  • Oh, Beom-Seok;Hwang, Young-Seung;Chae, Yong-Doo;Lee, Dae-Hee;Jung, Wung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2003
  • In this work, we have designed a fully integrated 2.4GHz LC-tuned voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with multiple tuning inputs for a 0.25-$\mu\textrm{m}$ standard CMOS process. The design of voltage-controlled oscillator is based on an LC-resonator with a spiral inductor of octagonal type and pMOS-varactors. Only two metal layer have been used in the designed inductor. The frequency tuning is achieved by using parallel pMOS transistors as varactors and back-gate tuned pMOS transistors in an active region. Coarse tuning is achieved by using 3-bit pMOS-varactors and fine tuning is performed by using back-gate tuned pMOS transistors in the active region. When 3-bit digital and analog inputs are applied to the designed circuits, voltage-controlled oscillator shows the tuning feature of frequency range between 2.3 GHz and 2.64 GHz. At the power supply voltage of 2.5 V, phase noise is -128dBc/Hz at 3MHz offset from the carrier. Total power dissipation is 7.5 mW.

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A study on the design and implementation of uplink receiver for BWLL Base Station modem (광대역 무선가입자망 기지국용 모뎀의 상향링크 수신기 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 남옥우;김재형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we describe the design and implementation of uplink receiver for BWLL base station modem. The demodulator consists of digital down converter, matched filter and synchronization circuits. For symbol timing recovery we use Gardner algorithm. And we use forth power method and decision directed method for carrier frequency recovery and phase recovery, respectively. For the sake of performance analysis, we compare simulation results with the board implemented by FPGA which is APEX20KE series chip for Alter. The performance results show it works quite well up to the condition that a frequency offset equal to 4.7% of symbol rate.1

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