• 제목/요약/키워드: Captured Image

검색결과 984건 처리시간 0.029초

Improved image alignment algorithm based on projective invariant for aerial video stabilization

  • Yi, Meng;Guo, Bao-Long;Yan, Chun-Man
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제8권9호
    • /
    • pp.3177-3195
    • /
    • 2014
  • In many moving object detection problems of an aerial video, accurate and robust stabilization is of critical importance. In this paper, a novel accurate image alignment algorithm for aerial electronic image stabilization (EIS) is described. The feature points are first selected using optimal derivative filters based Harris detector, which can improve differentiation accuracy and obtain the precise coordinates of feature points. Then we choose the Delaunay Triangulation edges to find the matching pairs between feature points in overlapping images. The most "useful" matching points that belong to the background are used to find the global transformation parameters using the projective invariant. Finally, intentional motion of the camera is accumulated for correction by Sage-Husa adaptive filtering. Experiment results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is applied to the aerial captured video sequences with various dynamic scenes for performance demonstrations.

Multi-Focus Image Fusion Using Transformation Techniques: A Comparative Analysis

  • Ali Alferaidi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.39-47
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study compares various transformation techniques for multifocus image fusion. Multi-focus image fusion is a procedure of merging multiple images captured at unalike focus distances to produce a single composite image with improved sharpness and clarity. In this research, the purpose is to compare different popular frequency domain approaches for multi-focus image fusion, such as Discrete Wavelet Transforms (DWT), Stationary Wavelet Transforms (SWT), DCT-based Laplacian Pyramid (DCT-LP), Discrete Cosine Harmonic Wavelet Transform (DC-HWT), and Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform (DT-CWT). The objective is to increase the understanding of these transformation techniques and how they can be utilized in conjunction with one another. The analysis will evaluate the 10 most crucial parameters and highlight the unique features of each method. The results will help determine which transformation technique is the best for multi-focus image fusion applications. Based on the visual and statistical analysis, it is suggested that the DCT-LP is the most appropriate technique, but the results also provide valuable insights into choosing the right approach.

색상 필터 배열을 위한 효율적인 색상 보간 방법 (An Efficient Color Interpolation Method for Color Filter Array)

  • 조양기;김희석
    • 전자공학회논문지CI
    • /
    • 제43권6호
    • /
    • pp.92-100
    • /
    • 2006
  • 디지털 카메라와 같은 장치에서 사용하는 단일 영상 센서는 화소 당 삼원색 중 하나의 색상만을 가진 서브샘플된 영상을 제공한다. 이 영상은 색상 보간이라는 영상 처리를 통해 완전한 색상 영상으로 복원된다. 본 논문에서는 영상 센서로부터 획득한 데이터의 평균과 각 색 채널 데이터 평균 사이의 관계를 유도하고, 이 관계를 이용하여 색상 보간을 위한 효율적인 새로운 방법을 제안하였다. 유도한 데이터 평균 관계는 채널간의 색상차가 지역적으로 균일하다는 가정을 이용하였다. 또한 휘도신호 채널의 보간은 지퍼 효과를 감소시키기 위해서 에지 방향을 따라 보간 하였다. 한편 색상신호 채널은 휘도신호 채널과의 차를 평균하고, 이 평균값을 보간할 위치의 색상 값에 더하여 복원하였다. 본 논문에서는 제안한 방법을 기존의 방법들과의 비교 실험을 통해 제안한 방법의 우수함을 입증하였다.

파이프의 가스메탈아크 용접에 있어 센서 시스템을 이용한 용융지 제어 및 용접선 추적에 관한 연구 (A Study on control of weld pool and torch position in GMA welding of steel pipe by using sensing systems)

  • 배강열;이지형;정수원
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.119-133
    • /
    • 1998
  • To implement full automation in pipe welding, it si most important to develop special sensors and their related systems which act like human operator when detecting irregular groove conditions. In this study, an automatic pipe Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW) system was proposed to full control pipe welding procedure with intelligent sensor systems. A five-axes manipulator was proposed for welding torch to automatically access to exact welding position when pipe size and welding angle were given. Pool status and torch position were measured by using a weld-pool image monitoring and processing technique in root-pass welding for weld seam tracking and weld pool control. To overcome the intensive arc light, pool image was captured at the instance of short circuit of welding power loop. Captured image was processed to determine weld pool shape. For weld seam tracking, the relative distance of a torch position from the pool center was calculated in the extracted pool shape to move torch just onto the groove center. To control penetration of root pas, gap was calculated in the extracted pool image, and then weld conditions were controlled for obtaining appropriate penetration. welding speed was determined with a fuzzy logic, and welding current and voltage were determined from a data base to correspond to the gap. For automatic fill-pass welding, the function of human operator of real time weld seam control can be substituted by a sensor system. In this study, an arc sensor system was proposed based on a fuzzy control logic. Using the proposed automatic system, root-pass welding of pipe which had gap variation was assured to be appropriately controlled in welding conditions and in torch position by showing sound welding result and good seam tracking capability. Fill-pass welding by the proposed system also showed very successful result by tracking along the offset welding line without any control of human operator.

  • PDF

브러시 연삭을 이용한 공작물의 면취 가공에 대한 연구 (A study on the deburring process using brush grinding)

  • 백재용
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
    • /
    • pp.507-512
    • /
    • 2000
  • Due to increasing demand toward improving product quality, various methodologies have been introduced. A brush type grinding tool is one of the most frequently used one to facilitate required process. In order to produce consistent burr shape, various machining conditions have been combined applied to disk grinding process. It has been observed that the burr dimension(shape and width) depends on the inclination angle between grinding disk and workpiece. Drastic increase of tool Wear has been also observed along the inclination angle variation. Various burr shapes have been captured and analyzed using image processing technique.

  • PDF

신경 회로망을 이용한 우편번호 인식 (Recognition of Zip-Code using Neural Network)

  • 이래경;김성신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
    • /
    • pp.365-365
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe the system to recognize the six digit postal number of mails using neural network. Our zip-code recognition system consists of a preprocessing procedure for the original captured image, a segmentation procedure for separating an address block area with a shape, and recognition procedure for the cognition of a postal number. we extract the feature vectors that are the input of a neural network for the recognition process based on an area optimizing and an image thinning processing. The neural network classifies the zip-code in the mail and the recognized zip-code is verified through the zip-code database.

  • PDF

연마 공정 자동화를 위한 연삭면 자동 계측 (Automatic Blade Measurement for Grinding Process Automation)

  • 김선일;박종구;박찬웅;양윤모
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
    • /
    • 통권19호
    • /
    • pp.141-147
    • /
    • 1989
  • Using monochrome CCD camera with high speed electronic shutter. blade image is captured in the environment with vibration. The image is preprocessed using LoG filter and zero crossing. We used Hough transformation method to detect straight lines and obtained width between lines caused by grinders. This paper proposes automatic blade measuring method to automate the process control of blade grinding.

  • PDF

탄성 유체 윤활에서의 유막 두께 측정에 관한 정성적 분석 (Qualitative Analysis of Film Thickness in Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication)

  • 최언진;장시열
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 1999년도 제29회 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.147-155
    • /
    • 1999
  • The film thickness and shape of elastohydrodynamic lubrication is measured by optical interferometer, which is the most precise method for EHL film measurement. However the interpretation of the image pattern from optical viscometer is not easy for two-dimensional shape. A newly developed method of image processing makes it possible to evaluate the film thickness and shape in every point of contact region with two dimensional aspects. In this study, we captured film shape of EHL film from the monochromatic incident light with the Image processing method, which uses phase shift method, and obtained the image analysis method for gray level image in order to qualitatively evaluate film shapes.

  • PDF

실제 배경과 표적모델의 적외선 영상 합성 (Infrared Image Synthesis of Real Background and Target Model)

  • 안상호;김영춘;김기홍
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
    • /
    • 제16권2호
    • /
    • pp.207-213
    • /
    • 2013
  • An infrared image synthetic method is proposed for infrared system simulation. The synthesis image uses a background IR image captured from real scene and a target IR modeling image. The radiances related with maximum and minimum temperatures of the background and target images are calculated from the Planck's blackbody equation. Based on them, the background and target images are compensated and synthesized. The proposed method is simulated and the IR target images are generated by RadThermIR software.

개인용 컴퓨터를 이용한 뇌 합성영상에 대한 재구성

  • 민형기;남상희
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.110-118
    • /
    • 1997
  • Recently, to make a diagnosis of the patient different X-Ray examinations are used. To name a few, Computed Tomography(CT). Magnetic Resonance Image(MRI) Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography(SPET) and Positron Emission Tomography(PET). But diagnosticians face difficulties sometimes when they make a diagnosis with images from those examinations. One of the problem is whether the Lesions of the patient is captured in the image correctly. Another one is whether the images are taken with same angle. in this paper, a study 9 on the method to obtain the hybrid image from the different images to different examinations. The procedure done in this paper is described as future study. Although small errors in position between images would occurred, this method more useful as it does not make patients in convenient. To reconstruct a image, some images are scanned by scanner and stored to personal computer for further image processing with Aldus photostyler program. The method to generate a sharpened image are also described.

  • PDF