• 제목/요약/키워드: Capacitor voltage control

검색결과 628건 처리시간 0.027초

고전압 대용량을 위한 새로운 인버터 토폴로지 (A New Inverter Topology for High Voltage and High Power Applications)

  • 김태훈;최세완;박기원;이왕하
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제52권2호
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new three-phase voltage-source inverter topology for high voltage and high Power applications is proposed to improve the quality of output voltage waveform. A chain converter which is used as an auxiliary circuit generates a ripple voltage and injects it to the conventional 12-step inverter. Thus, the injection of the ripple voltage results in 36-step operation with a link and 60-step operation with two links. The proposed inverter is compared to the conventional multilevel inverter in the viewpoint of ratings of phase- shifting transformers, switching devices and capacitors employed. The proposed scheme is simple to control capacitor voltages compared to the conventional schems and is cost effective for high voltage and high power application over several tens of MVA. The proposed approach is validated through simulation, and the experimental results are provided from a 2KVA laboratory prototype.

High Security FeRAM-Based EPC C1G2 UHF (860 MHz-960 MHz) Passive RFID Tag Chip

  • Kang, Hee-Bok;Hong, Suk-Kyoung;Song, Yong-Wook;Sung, Man-Young;Choi, Bok-Gil;Chung, Jin-Yong;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • 제30권6호
    • /
    • pp.826-832
    • /
    • 2008
  • The metal-ferroelectric-metal (MFM) capacitor in the ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) embedded RFID chip is used in both the memory cell region and the peripheral analog and digital circuit area for capacitance parameter control. The capacitance value of the MFM capacitor is about 30 times larger than that of conventional capacitors, such as the poly-insulator-poly (PIP) capacitor and the metal-insulator-metal (MIM) capacitor. An MFM capacitor directly stacked over the analog and memory circuit region can share the layout area with the circuit region; thus, the chip size can be reduced by about 60%. The energy transformation efficiency using the MFM scheme is higher than that of the PIP scheme in RFID chips. The radio frequency operational signal properties using circuits with MFM capacitors are almost the same as or better than with PIP, MIM, and MOS capacitors. For the default value specification requirement, the default set cell is designed with an additional dummy cell.

  • PDF

Deadbeat and Hierarchical Predictive Control with Space-Vector Modulation for Three-Phase Five-Level Nested Neutral Point Piloted Converters

  • Li, Junjie;Chang, Xiangyu;Yang, Dirui;Liu, Yunlong;Jiang, Jianguo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.1791-1804
    • /
    • 2018
  • To achieve a fast dynamic response and to solve the multi-objective control problems of the output currents, capacitor voltages and system constraints, this paper proposes a deadbeat and hierarchical predictive control with space-vector modulation (DB-HPC-SVM) for five-level nested neutral point piloted (NNPP) converters. First, deadbeat control (DBC) is adopted to track the reference currents by calculating the deadbeat reference voltage vector (DB-RVV). After that, all of the candidate switching sequences that synthesize the DB-RVV are obtained by using the fast SVM principle. Furthermore, according to the redundancies of the switch combination and switching sequence, a hierarchical model predictive control (MPC) is presented to select the optimal switch combination (OSC) and optimal switching sequence (OSS). The proposed DB-HPC-SVM maintains the advantages of DBC and SVM, such as fast dynamic response, zero steady-state error and fixed switching frequency, and combines the characteristics of MPC, such as multi-objective control and simple inclusion of constraints. Finally, comparative simulation and experimental results of a five-level NNPP converter verify the correctness of the proposed DB-HPC-SVM.

Fast Transient Buck Converter Using a Hysteresis PWM Controller

  • Liu, Yong-Xiao;Zhao, Jin-Bin;Qu, Ke-Qing
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제13권6호
    • /
    • pp.991-999
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, a fast transient buck converter using hysteresis PWM control is presented. The proposed control method is based on hysteresis control of the capacitor C voltage. This offers a faster transient response to meet the challenges of the power supply requirements for fast dynamic input and load changes. It also provides better stability and solves the compensation problem of the error amplifier in conversional voltage PWM control. Finally, the steady-state and dynamic operation of the proposed control method are analyzed and verified by simulation and experimental results.

필터커패시터 용량을 최소화한 LED 조명용 PFC AC/DC 컨버터 (PFC AC/DC Converter for LED Driver with Minimized Filter Capacitor)

  • 박해영;김학수;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.193-194
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper describes a control method to minimize the filter capacitor of a PFC AC/DC converter for LED driver. The rectified secondary voltage of the transformer has 120Hz ripple unlike the conventional converter for the LED drive. Therefore, the filter capacitor can be minimized and this provides reduced cost, low switching loss, and long life of the converter.

  • PDF

A Simple Undeland Snubber Circuit for Flying Capacitor 3-level Inverter

  • Kim In-Dong;Nho Eui-Cheol;Lee Min-Soo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.281-285
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a snubber circuit for flying capacitor multilevel inverter and converter. The proposed snubber circuit makes use of Undeland snubber as basic snubber unit. It has such an advantage of Undeland snubber used in the two-level inverter. Compared with conventional RLD/RCD snubber for multilevel inverter and converter, the proposed snubber keeps such good features as fewer number of components, reduction of voltage stress of main switching devices due to low overvoltage, and improved efficiency of system due to low snubber loss. In this paper. the proposed snubber is applied to three-level flying capacitor inverter and its feature is demonstrated by computer simulation and experimental result.

  • PDF

필터커패시터 용량을 최소화한 100W급 조명용 LED 구동 AC/DC 컨버터 (AC/DC Converter for 100W Rated LED Driver with Minimized Filter Capacitor)

  • 박해영;정재헌;김학수;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.9-10
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper describes a control method to minimize the filter capacitor of a AC/DC converter for LED driver. The rectified secondary voltage of the transformer has 120Hz ripple unlike the conventional converter for the LED drive. Therefore, the filter capacitor can be minimized and this provides reduced cost, low switching loss, and long life of the converter.

  • PDF

전해커패시터 업는 양방향성 공진형 컨버터 (Resonant Link Bidirectional Power Converter without Electrolytic Link Capacitor)

  • 최종우;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제43권6호
    • /
    • pp.936-945
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper proposes a new power converter which consists of two identical 3-phase PWM modulators and a novel resonant circuit. A new control strategy is integrated to realize the bidirectional power converter without an electrolytic link capacitor. The power flow between converters is bidirectional and the regenerative braking is inherent. The source side currents maintain sinusoidal waveforms with a unity power factor. It is observed in the experiment that by balancing the active power between the source and load side, the voltage across a small ceramic link capacitor can be maintained within a small deviation from the reference. Simulation results and experimental results are presented to verify the operational principles.

The Method to Improve the Luminance Efficiency by Auxiliary Capacitor in AC PDP

  • Lee, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Don-Kyu;Choi, Joon-Young;Ok, Jung-Woo;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo;Lee, Hae-June
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.913-916
    • /
    • 2006
  • The improvement of luminous efficacy is one of the major issues in PDP industry. In this work, we propose the new driving method for high efficiency AC-PDP and analyze its discharge characteristics. The suggested method can control the effective capacitance of panel by external auxiliary capacitor. External capacitor induces reduction of gap voltage proportional to the panel current, this in turn modifies the transient behaviour of discharge. The peak current level is reduced and the discharge duration is increased. As a result of these modifications, the luminous efficacy is enhanced by about 200% compared with the conventional driving method

  • PDF

희박연소기관용 용량방전식 다회수스파크 점화장치의 개발에 관한 기초 연구 (A basic study on development of multiple- spark capacitor discharge igniter for lean burn engine)

  • 이상준;나성오;이종태
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제20권11호
    • /
    • pp.3676-3685
    • /
    • 1996
  • Enhancement of the ignitability was necessary to realize the lean burn engine. The characteristics of multiple-spark capacitor discharge igniter(MSCDI) usefulness of which for lean burn was examined in constant volume combustion chamber and evaluated in spark ignition engine. Noise of MSCDI for engine was restricted by adoption of low voltage control system. It was found that the adaptability for high engine speed was remarkable. Lean limit in engine with MSCDI was extended 10% than conventional coil ignition system. Also maximum brake thermal efficiency was almost enhanced 1%.