• 제목/요약/키워드: Capacitance aging

검색결과 39건 처리시간 0.032초

직류 전계에 의한 Acceptor 첨가 BaTiO3의 유전특성 열화 현상 (Capacitance Aging Behavior of Acceptor-Doped BaTiO3 under DC Electrical Field)

  • 한동우;한영호
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2009
  • Effects of MgO or $R_2O_3$(R:Dy, Ho, Yb) on the capacitance aging behavior of multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) based on $BaTiO_3$ dielectrics under DC electrical fields has been studied. At a DC field of 1 $V{/\mu}m$, the capacitance of MLCC specimens dropped immediately in a very short period (<10 s, the first stage) and then decreased continuously with time (the second stage). Mn doping significantly increased the aging rate in the second stage. The addition of MgO or $R_2O_3$ notably decreased the second stage aging rate of Mn-doped specimens. Yb doping gives rise to the lowest aging rate in the second stage, which is due to the larger population of defect dipoles associated with oxygen vacancies.

과부하에 따른 배전용 변압기의 절연유 열화검출 (Analysis of Transformer Fluid Aging from Overload Operation)

  • 정종만;이병성;김주용;송일근;김병숙
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2006
  • In this paper the thermal aging characteristics of transformer fluid were considered. First, the temperature rise characteristic in transformer winding was discussed. The temperatures were rapidly increased immediately with applying load and then the temperature was followed the exponential temperature rise model. Next, Capacitance and leakage current characteristics of the transformer fluid were measured during the over-loading operation. The capacitance of vegetable fluid and leakage current were evidently increased wit aging time. So the simple methods could be applied to diagnosis of the transformer aging

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비선형모델링을 통한 온습도 바이어스 시험 중의 다층 세라믹축전기 수명 예측 (Failure Prediction of Multilayer Ceramic Capacitors (MLCCs) under Temperature-Humidity-Bias Testing Conditions Using Non-Linear Modeling)

  • 권대일
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2013
  • This study presents an approach to predict insulation resistance failure of multilayer ceramic capacitors (MLCCs) using non-linear modeling. A capacitance aging model created by non-linear modeling allowed for the prediction of insulation resistance failure. The MLCC data tested under temperature-humidity-bias testing conditions showed that a change in capacitance, when measured against a capacitance aging model, was able to provide a prediction of insulation resistance failure.

심혈관계의 노화현상에 대한 혈류역학적 시뮬레이션 (Hemodynamic simulation of the aging effect on the cardiovascular system)

  • 변수영;손정락;심은보;노승탁
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2002년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2002
  • Aging effect on the cardiovascular circulation is simulated by lumped parameter model. Aging phenomena can be hemodynamically explained as (1) the increase of flow resistance induced by remodeling of artery vessels and increased viscosity of blood and (2) the reduction of the vessel capacitance caused by arteriosclerosis. Appropriate physiological parameters are evaluated from the clinical data of adults and old men. Simulation results well explain the hypertension with aging of cardiovascular system.

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전력변환기에 대한 직류링크 커패시터의 고장진단을 위한 간단한 용량 추정 기법 (A Simple Capacitance Estimation Method for Failure Diagnosis of DC Link Electrolytic Capacitor in Power Converters)

  • 손진근;김동준
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2010
  • Due to the large capacity and low cost, DC link electrolytic capacitors with of energy storage and voltage regulation are used for almost all types of power converter as the DC/AC inverter or DC/DC converter. Electrolytic capacitor, which is the most of the time affected by the aging effect, plays very important role for the power converter system quality and reliability. Therefore, this paper proposes a simple method to estimate the capacitance variation of an electrolytic capacitor in order to analyze the internal characteristic decrease and worn-out state of an electrolytic capacitor. Simulation results by using capacitor storage energy computation show the validity of the proposed capacitance estimation method.

$SnO_2$/a-Se/AI 소자의 특성 (Characteristics of $SnO_2$/a-Se/AI sample)

  • 박계춘;정운조;유용택
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1994
  • Structural and optical characteristics in $SnO_2$/a-Se/Al sample by aging variation and applying constant voltage had been investigated. a-Se was varied with monoclinic structure and its surface was greatly exchanged. Its capacitance was first decreased and then increased and its photo-current, photo-voltage and photo-capacitance were increased gradually with day and applying voltage. From the results, crystallization of a-Se and dopant trap level formation had been identified. Also, it was acknowledged $SnO_2$/a-Se/Al sample is useful in photovoltaic and solid thin film cell.

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배전용변압기의 부하운전에 의한 온도 및 유전특성 분석 (Temperature Rise and Dielectric Characteristics of Distribution Transformers with Over-Loading Operation)

  • 김병숙;이병성;송일근;한병성;정종만
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문은 권선내부에 온도계가 설치된 지상변압기를 제작하여 부하운전에 따른 배전용 변압기의 온도상승 특성과 절연유의 유전특성 변화를 관찰하였다. 관찰결과 배전용변압기의 경우 과열점은 세 권선 중 두개의 권선이 접하고 권선의 약 2/3 높이에 위치하고 있으며, 과열점과 절연유 상부 간에 약 $17[^{\circ}C]$의 일정한 온도차를 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 절연유의 정전용량특성은 온도와 선형적인 관계로 감소하는 특성을 보이며, 그 기울기는 열화율과 무관하게 -0.0106의 일정한 값을 관찰할 수 있었다. 이 결과는 수명손실의 정확한 계산과 열화진단을 위한 기구로 활용할 수 있을 것이다.

인버터 전원에 의한 견인전동기 고정자 코일의 절연특성 변화 (Change of Insulation Properties of Stator Coil fed by Inverter Source on Traction Motor)

  • 장동욱;박현준;이길헌;최종선;김정수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.420-422
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper Presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging,. and the rate of which aging is taking pace. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and Predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

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견인전동기 고정자 코일의 전기적 열화특성 (Properties of Electrical Performance on Stator Coil of Traction Motor by Accelerated Test)

  • 박현준;장동욱;김길동
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
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    • pp.623-627
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    • 2003
  • Aging and failure of motor insulation depend on the stresses imposed on it. The insulation life time depends on the severity of the stresses. The electrical aging by transient surge is very important to traction motor in EMU(electric multiple unit). This paper presents the insulation characteristics of stator coil by transient surge from inverter. There are several nondestructive tests available for checking the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging, and the rate of which aging is taking place. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of leakage current, dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance, polarization index(PI) and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and predict the life of the traction motor in EMU.

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인버터 서지에 의한 견인전동기 고정자 권선의 전기적 특성 변화 (Properties of Electrical Performance by Inverter Surge on Stator Coil of Traction Motor)

  • 박현준;장동욱;최남호;최종선;김종수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1285-1287
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    • 2003
  • The aging of the insulation reduces the electrical and mechanical strength of the insulation. At same point, a voltage surge or mechanical shock from a traction motor start will fracture or break down the insulation. To achieve the expected life usually requires extensive laboratory evaluation of the insulation systems and the use of accelerated aging tests. There are several nondestructive test available for checking. the condition of motor insulation, the probable extent of aging, and the rate of which aging is taking place. So the insulation characteristics of stator coil were each analyzed by measurement of dielectric loss($tan{\delta}$), capacitance and partial discharge. The method of diagnosis is able to analyze the aging condition and predict the life of the traction motor.

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