• Title/Summary/Keyword: Canted Slit

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A Study on Combustion Performance by the Shape of Slit of the Canted Slit Type Pintle Injector (기울어진 슬릿을 가지는 핀틀 분사기의 슬릿 형상에 따른 연소성능에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Isang;Choi, Jiseon;Kim, Taewoan;Ko, Youngsung;Kim, Sunhoon;Kim, Hyungmo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, combustion tests were performed to investigate performance characteristics of a canted slit-type pintle injector engine which uses kerosene and liquid oxygen as propellants. The number of slits, slit angle and blockage factor were chosen as design variables of the pintle injector. ${\Delta}SR$ was newly defined as the difference of skip ratio caused by both sides of the tip of the canted slit. The experimental results showed that optimal combustion was performed when the blockage factor is about 1 and the difference is less than 0.26.

Combustion Performance of a Pintle Injector Rocket Engine with Canted Slit Shape by Characteristic Length and Total Momentum Ratio (Canted Slit 형상의 핀틀 인젝터 로켓엔진의 특성길이와 운동량비에 따른 연소성능)

  • Yu, Isang;Kim, Sunhoon;Ko, Youngsung;Kim, Sunjin;Lee, Janghwan;Kim, Hyungmo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2017
  • In this study, a pintle injector rocket engine which uses kerosene and liquid oxygen as propellants was manufactured by collecting basic design data and establishing a design procedure. Combustion performance of the liquid rocket engine was investigated by characteristic velocity efficiency with characteristic length of the combustion chamber and total momentum ratio. As a result of hot fire tests, it showed that the engine had shorter characteristic length comparing to those of other type injectors, which was known as recommended value with the propellant combination. Also, the characteristic velocity efficiency was greatly affected by total momentum ratio and almost constant within 1.0~1.5.