• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cambell Diagram

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

Analytical evaluation of water injection pump dynamic characteristic (물 분사 펌프 동특성의 해석적 평가)

  • Lee, JongMyeong;Lee, JeongHoon;Ha, JeongMin;Ahn, ByungHyun;Gu, DongSik;Choi, ByeongKeun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2013.04a
    • /
    • pp.60-64
    • /
    • 2013
  • Water injection pump produced the 1st oil well through the high pressure after the Deep water oil well drilling. After finish the work it is hard to produce only using itself pressure due to low pressure. Therefore it can be increased recovery factor through the injection seawater of high pressure. Is the key equipment used in the marine plant and it is developing at many industries. In this paper, Analyze changes in the natural frequency due to the stiffness of the bearing. Analyze the critical speed of the natural frequency due to the change of operation speed. And evaluate the Stability. And then analyze the displacement and clearance through the unbalance response this way has contributed to the reliability of the developing product. Through a mathematical analysis.

  • PDF

Rotordynamic Performance Analysis and Operation Test of a Power Turbine for the Super critical CO2 Cycle Application (초임계 CO2 발전용 파워 터빈의 회전체 동역학 해석 및 구동 시험)

  • Lee, Donghyun;Kim, Byungok;Sun, Kyungho;Lim, Hyungsoo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.33 no.1
    • /
    • pp.9-14
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents a rotordynamic analysis and the operation of a power turbine applied to a 250 kW super-critical $CO_2$ cycle. The power turbine consists of a turbine wheel and a shaft supported by two fluid film bearings. We use a tilting pad bearing for the power turbine owing to the high speed operation, and employ copper backing pads to improve the thermal management of the bearing. We conduct a rotordynamic analysis based on the design parameters of the power turbine. The dynamic coefficients of the tilting pad bearings were calculated based on the iso-thermal lubrication theory and turbine wheel was modeled as equivalent inertia. The predicted Cambell diagram showed that there are two critical speeds, namely the conical and bending critical speeds under the rated speed. However, the unbalance response prediction showed that vibration levels are controlled within 10 mm for all speed ranges owing to the high damping ratio of the modes. Additionally, the predicted logarithmic decrement indicates that there is no unstable mode. The power turbine uses compressed air at a temperature of $250^{\circ}C$ in its operation, and we monitor the shaft vibration and temperature of the lubricant during the test. In the steady state, we record a temperature rise of $40^{\circ}C$ between the inlet and outlet lubricant and the measured shaft vibration shows good agreement with the prediction.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Water Injection Pump (물 분사 펌프의 동특성 분석)

  • Lee, Jong Myeong;Lee, Jeong Hoon;Ha, Jeong Min;Ahn, Byung Hyun;Kim, Won Cheol;Choi, Byeong Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.37 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1483-1487
    • /
    • 2013
  • Water injection pump outputs oil with high pressure during this process, seawater is injected into the well to recover the well pressure and maintain high productivity. A water injection pump has high productivity, and therefore, it serves as a key piece of equipment in marine plants. In this light, water injection pumps are being studied widely in industry. In this study, the rotor dynamics is analyzed to determine the natural frequency according to the bearing stiffness and operation speed change. This study aims to establish the pump reliability through critical speed, stability, and unbalance response analysis.

Development of Turbo Expanders with Hydrostatic Bearings for Hydrogen Liquefaction Plants (정압 베어링을 적용한 수소 액화 공정용 터보 팽창기 개발)

  • Lee, Donghyun;Kim, Byungock;Park, Mooryong;Lim, Hyungsoo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.37 no.3
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper presents a hydrostatic bearing design and rotordynamic analysis of a turbo expander for a hydrogen liquefaction plant. Th~e turbo expander includes the turbine and compressor wheel assembled to a shaft supported by two hydrostatic radial and thrust bearings. The rated speed is 75,000 rpm and the rated power is 6 kW. For the bearing operation, we use pressurized air at 8.5 bar as the lubricant that is supplied to the bearing through the orifice restrictor. We calculate the bearing stiffness and flow rate for various gauge pressure ratios and select the orifice diameter providing the maximum bearing stiffness. Additionally, we conduct a rotordynamic analysis based on the calculated bearing stiffness and damping considering design parameters of the turbo expander. The predicted Cambell diagram indicates that there are two critical speeds under the rated speed and there exists a sufficient separation margin for the rated speed. In addition, the predicted rotor vibration is under 1 ㎛ at the rated speed. We conduct the operating test of the turbo expander in the test rig. For the operation, we supply pressurized air to the turbine and monitor the shaft vibration during the test. The test results show that there are two critical speeds under the rated speed, and the shaft vibration is controlled under 2.5 ㎛.