• Title/Summary/Keyword: Call Admission

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A Study on the Traffic Controller of ATM Call Level Based on On-line Learning (On-line 학습을 통한 ATM 호레벨 트래픽 제어 연구)

  • 서현승;백종일;김영철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 2000
  • In order to control the flow of traffics in ATM networks and optimize the usage of network resources, an efficient control mechanism is necessary to cope with congestion and prevent the degradation of network performance caused by congestion. To effectively control traffic in UNI(User Network Interface) stage, we proposed algorithm of integrated model using on-line teaming neural network for CAC(Call Admission Control) and UPC(Usage Parameter Control). Simulation results will show that the proposed adaptive algorithm uses of network resources efficiently and satisfies QoS for the various kinds of traffics.

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Call admissio control for provisioning Qos of wireless multimedia services (무선 멀티미디어 서비스의 QoS 보장을 위한 호 수락제어 기법)

  • 이종찬;문영성;이문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1668-1676
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    • 1997
  • The wireless communication network is evolving toward the Personal Communication System to provide various multimedia services. In order to accomplish this goal, the effective schemes are required which can dynamically utilize the limited wireless resources based on traffic characteristics of each services. This paper proposes a novel call admission control scheme for the hierarchical macrocell/microcell structured PCS. It is based on the bandwidth reservation procedure performed in the macrocell or neighboring microcell. Its effectiveness is investigated by simulation.

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The Performance Analysis of System by Variable Effective Bandwidth According to use The Reserved Resource and The Waiting Buffer (자원예약과 호 대기 버퍼 사용에 따른 가변등가대역에 의한 시스템 성능 분석)

  • Seong, Hong-Seok
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2009
  • In CDMA system, the call admission control method using the variable effective bandwidth concept is employed in this paper. The bandwidth for a new call and a handoff call is allocated by considering the number of mobile station being served and dynamically assigned by taking account of the blocking rate of new calls and the dropping rate of handoff calls. There is reserved resource for handoff call. In the case radio resource is insufficient, a new call and a handoff call stand by in buffer for constant time. When radio resource come about, the waiting call is allocated the resource. I analyze the performance of system according to existence and nonexistence of buffer by a simulation study.

Usage parameter control mechanism using a virtual buffer for ATM networks (ATM 망에서 가상 버퍼를 이용한 사용자 파라메타 제어 메카니즘)

  • 박창욱;임인칠
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes a new UPC(usage parameter control) mechanism that varies the token generation rate of leaky bucket by observing virtual buffer, thus achieving an improvement of performance. An acceptance of a call in B-ISDN is determined by call admission control. A UPC that polices the agreed traffic parameters of a call and takes appropriate actions to prevent congestion in networks. The cell loss probability of conventional UPC is far from that of ideal UPC. The proposed mechanism has a better policing ability and response time for nonconforming call. The proposed mechanism uses ON-OFF model as input traffic. The results of simulation show the efficiency of the proposed mechanism.

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A Study of Call Admission Scheme using Power Strength Threshold value between APs in Wireless LAN Environments (무선랜 환경에서 AP간 전력임계치값을 통한 호 처리 연구)

  • Lim, Seung-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2015
  • A smart phone and the number of wireless terminals are mobile-to the nature of the AP mobility are many call transfer between wireless terminals and AP (Access Point). Each wireless terminal that is the call processing process for each is relatively large to cause the wireless traffic, and a factor that inhibits the efficient use of the radio band on the AP. In this paper, we use the power intensity threshold and threshold timer of the AP received by the mobile station to reduce the amount of switching traffic between the AP's cause and traffic generation factors between the wireless device and the AP that can effectively utilize the radio traffic from the AP the measures proposed. The proposed method and the conventional method is improved by simulation to handle the amount of radio traffic from the AP it was confirmed that it is possible to effectively utilize the whole of the radio band.

Adaptive Group-wise Resource Reservation for Spectral Efficient Handover Prioritization in Cellular Mobile Systems (셀룰러 시스템에서 자원 효율적인 핸드오버 우선화를 위한 적응적 그룹별 자원 예약 기법)

  • Yu, Hye-In;Kang, Hae-Lynn;Kim, Nak-Myeong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2009
  • Resource reservation scheme is effective for better QoS guarantee to handover call for the next generation cellular systems where handover rate highly increases. However, resource reservation for handover call can incur negative impact on the new user admission. In this paper, we propose a random access based adaptive group-wise reservation to effectively reduce dropping rate of handover call, while protecting new local call. In the proposed scheme, target base station divides adaptively future handover users into groups based on the expected handover time, and then does group-wise reservation, where service allocation within each group is done on random access basis. Markov approach is also provided to analyze the performance of the proposed scheme. By computer simulation, it is shown that theoretical analysis on the performance is similar to the simulation results and the proposed reservation scheme outperforms the conventional scheme with respect to dropping probability of handover call.

The Call Control Scheme by Variable Bandwidth and Reserved Resource u Multiple Cell Model (다중 셀 환경에서 가변대역과 자원예약에 의한 호 제어 방법)

  • Lee, Jong-Kap;Seong, Hong-Seok
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2008
  • In CDMA system, the number of mobile stations which can be served simultaneously in a base station is limited by the amount of total interference received. Considering the facts, the call admission control method using the effective bandwidth concept is employed in this paper. The bandwidth for a new call and a handoff call is allocated by considering the number of mobile station being served and dynamically assigned by taking account of the blocking rate of new calls and the dropping rate of handoff calls. Also, there is reserved resource for handoff call. We analyze the performance of system according to reserved resource by a simulation study. The more a resource reserved, the less it is the dropping rate of handoff.

A COMPUTATION METHOD IN PERFORMANCE EVALUATION IN CELLULAR COMMUNICATION NETWORK UNDER THE GENERAL DISTRIBUTION MODEL

  • Kim, Kyung-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 2008
  • The paper considers the computation method in the performance evaluation of cellular network in the phase-type distribution assumptions that the channel holding times induced from mobility are modeled by well-fitted distributions to reflect an actual situation. When ww consider a phase-type distribution model instead of exponential distribution, the complexity of the computation increase exponential even though the accuracy is improved. We consider an efficient numerical algorithm to compute the performance evaluations in cellular networks such as a handoff call dropping probability, new call blocking probability, and handoff arrival rate. Numerical experiment shows that numerical analysis results are well approximated to the results of simulation.

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A Efficient Distributed Connection Admission Control Framework in Next Generation Mobile Networks (차세대 모바일 네트워크를 위한 분산처리 방식의 효율적인 호 수락 제어 구조)

  • Kim, Hyo-Eun;Kim, Won-Tae;Park, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.671-676
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    • 2006
  • 차세대 이동 네트워크에서는 다양한 무선 접속 기술이 공존하게 된다. 이에 따라, 다양한 무선망을 지원하기 위한 분산방식의 호 수락 제어 구조인 SmartCAC를 제안한다. 우리는 네트워크간 정보 수집이 필요없는 분산방식을 위하여 모바일노드와 네트워크간의 상호동작을 이용한다. SmartCAC는 기본적으로 VHO call과 new call의 구분을 가능하도록 함으로써 VHO call에 handoff를 위해 예약된 채널을 사용할 수 있도록 한다. 또한, 이종망에서 네트워크 필터링을 할 수 있도록 모바일노드의 스피드를 이용한다. 이 때 효율적인 호 수락 제어 방식을 위하여 QoS 요구와 네트워크 사용에 대한 cost를 다룬다. 특히 우리는 이종망의 상태정보를 알 수 없는 모바일 노드가 네트워크의 상태정보를 받아 비교할 수 있도록 확장된 프로토콜을 제시하고, 시뮬레이션 연구에서 복잡도와 프로토콜 효율성에 따른 SmartCAC 평가를 수행하여 복잡도는 낮추고 효율성은 높이는 결과를 얻는다.

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A CAC Scheme for Voice/Data DS-CDMA Systems with Prioritized Services

  • Insoo Koo;Kim, Eunchan;Kim, Kiseon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.92-96
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a call admission control(CAC) scheme fer the mixed voice/data DS-CDMA systems and analyze the Er-lang capacity under the proposed CAC scheme. Voice and data traffics require different system resources based oil their Quality of Service(QoS) requirements. In the proposed CAC scheme, some system resources are reserved exclusively for handoff calls to have high priority Over new calls. Additionally the queueing of both new and handoff data traffics that are not sensitive to delay is allowed. Ar a performance measure for the suggested CAC scheme. Erlang capacity is utilized. For the performance analysis, a four-dimensional Markov chain model is developed. Erlang capacity of a practical IS-95B type system depicts, and optimum values of system parameters such as the number of reservation channels and queue lengths are found with respect to Erlang capacity. Finally, it is observed that Erlang capacity is improved more than two times by properly selecting the system parameters with the proposed CAC scheme.

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