• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cable fault location

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Analysis of Induced Voltage in Parallel Telecommunication Cables from Underground Power Cables (지중송전선로와 병행하는 기설통신선의 유도전압 분석)

  • Lim, Kwang-Sik;Chang, Woo-Seog;Han, Chang-Seok;Hong, Dong-Suk;Yoo, Jin-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.523-524
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    • 2011
  • This paper covers induced voltage in parallel telecommunication cable with underground power cable to be linked between substations. The simulation was carried out the induced voltage in telecommunication cable according to the transposition of power cables and fault location for various conditions. This study based on the EMTP/ATPDraw with actual underground cable systems while the power cables are in steady state and transient state.

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Optical Line Remote-Monitoring System Using Reflecting Filter (반사필터를 이용한 광선로 원격감시 시스템)

  • Jung, So-Ki;Cha, Kyoung Cheon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.6
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    • pp.357-364
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    • 2014
  • In this paper deals with PON Remote monitoring solution using Reflecting Filter. The current FTTH-PON can not be monitored in real time that Optical cable fault and Quality degradation of Splitter. To solve this problem, Monitoring can make Feeder Network and Splitter that Reflecting filter development using the basic structure of Fiber Bragg grating. Reflecting Filter is Quality Monitoring System shall provide tools for user to view and analyze degradation of cables and splitter in particular predict any gradual component degradation(Optical cable bending, splice, connector, etc) before it becomes service impacting. The Reflecting Filter solution is splitter down and confirm the fault location of optical cable and it will send central control station can be monitored system an alarm to the OLT. In other words, wavelength side branches Mating existing communication affairs (Coupler) using the core of one optical wavelength for live monitoring two wavelengths and sends the subscriber side modem and aggregation switch device remotely using a reflective optical line filter monitoring the study of the system. this study can development of Reflecting filter improve the average processing time of Optical cable fault and efficient Maintenance of the network.

The Comparative Effect of Time-Frequency Distribution Function in a Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry System (시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측 시스템에서 다양한 시간-주파수 분포 함수의 영향 연구)

  • Kwak, Ki-Seok;Tok, Son-Choe;Tae, Sung-Yoon;Jin, Bae-Park;Jae, Won-Kho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2149-2151
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    • 2004
  • The time-frequency domain reflectometry(TFDR) is well known to detect and locate a fault in a coaxial cable[3]. Traditional reflectometry methods have been achieved in either the time domain or frequency domain only. However, the time-frequency domain reflectometry utilizes time and frequency information of a reflected signal passed through a cable to detect and locate the fault. The purpose of this paper is to find appropriate time-frequency distribution function suitable for a TFDR system. Choosing the appropriate time-frequency distribution function implies one can detect the fault and estimate the location accurately. We consider and compare adequate time-frequency distribution function on the basis of experimental results.

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Improvement of Detailed Fault Point Decision Using EMTP Analysis of Search Coil Method for HVDC Cables (Search Coil법의 EMTP 분석을 통한 HVDC 케이블 상세 고장지점 판정 정확도 개선)

  • Jung, Chae-Kyun;Park, Jin-Woo;Yang, Byeong-Mo;Kang, Ji-Won;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.9
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    • pp.1656-1662
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    • 2011
  • In a previous paper, the EMTP modeling technique using search coil test is established through various transient analysis including system grounding condition and grounding resistance for HVDC submarine cables. It was also proved by comparison with real test results. Based on this EMTP modeling technique, in this paper, it will be applied for modeling of ${\pm}180kV$ real HVDC submarine system(Jeju~Haenam). This paper variously analyses the effects of fault resistance including the resistance between core and sheath, the resistance between sheath and amore and the resistance between amore and sea water through EMTP modeling of search coil method. The results can contribute to the accuracy of detailed fault point prediction of search coil test for HVDC submarine cables.

Signal Pre-processing for Fault Location on Underground Cable (지중송전케이블 Fault Location을 위한 신호 전처리 기술 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Duck;Ryoo, Hee-Suk;Nam, Kee-Young;Jeong, Seong-Hwan;Choi, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2076-2078
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    • 2003
  • 전력 케이블의 고장점 탐지를 상시 감시하고 있는 데이터로부터 on-line으로 할 수 있도록 하기 위한 전력 케이블 고장 신호의 전처리 기술 개발에 관하여 언급하였다. 고장 전류 파형을 모의하고 측정할 수 있는 케이블 고장 모의 측정 시스템을 구성하여 고장 전압과 전류 파형을 측정하였으며 측정된 신호로부터 고장점을 보다 정확하고 빠르게 연산할 수 있도륵 하기 위한 down sampling, filtering 등 전처리 과정에 대하여 시뮬레이션하고 그 결과에 대하여 논하였다.

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The estimation techniques of cable fault type and location (케이블 고장 종류 및 위치 추정 기술)

  • Yoo, Jae-Geun;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Kim, Taek-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.07a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 전기화재 통계를 분석하여 케이블 배선 관련 사고 위험성을 분석하였으며, 케이블 고장을 진단하는 상용화 기술을 정리하고, 최근 새롭게 제시되고 있는 케이블 고장 및 위치를 추정하는 신규기술 동향에 대하여 분석하였다.

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The Implementation of Load Resistance Measurement System using Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry (시간-주파수 영역 반사파 계측방법을 이용한 부하 저항 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Kwak, Ki-Seok;Park, Tae-Geun;Yoon, Tae-Sung;Park, Jin-Bae
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.55 no.10
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2006
  • One of the most important topics about the safety of electrical and electronic system is the reliability of the wiring system. The Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry(TFDR) is a state-of-the-art system for detecting and estimating of the fault on a wiring. In this paper, We've considered the load resistance measurement on a coaxial cable using TFDR in a way of expanded application. The TFDR system was built using commercial Pci extensions for Instrumentation(PXI) and LabVIEW. The proposed real time TFDR system consisted of the reference signal design, signal generation, signal acquisition, algorithm execution and results display part. To implement real time system, all of the parts were programmed by the LabVIEW which is one of the graphical programming languages. Using the application software implemented by the LabVIEW, we were able to design a proper reference signal which is suitable for target cable and control not only the arbitrary waveform generator in the signal generation part but alto the digital storage oscilloscope in the signal acquisition part. By using the TFDR real time system with the terminal resistor on the target cable, we carried out load impedance measurement experiments. The experimental results showed that the proposed system are able not only to detect the location of impedance discontinuity on the cable but also to estimate the load resistance with high accuracy.

Performance Improvement of STDR Scheme Employing Sign Correlator (부호 상관기를 활용한 STDR 기법의 탐지 성능 개선)

  • Han, Jeong Jae;Noh, Sanguk;Park, So Ryoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.990-996
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an enhanced scheme adding a sign detector at the front of the correlator in STDR (sequence time domain reflectometry) system. We have executed simulations to show the improvement of detection performance in two fault types and various fault locations. Consequently, it can be shown that the proposed scheme improves the detection performance of the location of far-fault without increasing the computational complexity.

Local Fault Detection Technique for Steel Cable using Multi-Channel Magnetic Flux Leakage Sensor (다채널 자속누설 센서를 이용한 강케이블의 국부 단면손상 검색)

  • Park, Seunghee;Kim, Ju-Won;Lee, Changgil;Lee, Jongjae;Gil, Heung-Bae
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Multi-Channel Magnetic Flux Leakage(MFL) sensor - based inspection system was applied to monitor the condition of cables. This inspection system measures magnetic flux to detect the local faults(LF) of steel cable. To verify the feasibility of the proposed damage detection technique, an 8-channel MFL sensor head prototype was designed and fabricated. A steel cable bunch specimen with several types of damage was fabricated and scanned by the MFL sensor head to measure the magnetic flux density of the specimen. To interpret the condition of the steel cable, magnetic flux signals were used to determine the locations of the flaws and the level of damage. Measured signals from the damaged specimen were compared with thresholds set for objective decision making. In addition, the magnetic flux density values measured from every channel were summed to focus on the detection of axial location. And, sum of flux density were displayed with threshold. Finally, the results were compared with information on actual inflicted damages to confirm the accuracy and effectiveness of the proposed cable monitoring method.

Optical Line Monitoring System Using Optical Cable Closure (광케이블 접속함체를 이용한 광선로 감시시스템)

  • Jung, So-Ki;Chae, Woong-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.7
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    • pp.592-602
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to optical cable closure and fiber line monitoring system. The current optical cable closure cases have not had any systems that help the central control station recognize opening as well as closing the cases in real-time when opening B2B and B2C lines. to solve this problem, it is considered to create systems that go off alarms, real-time fault location immediately, set alarms for open and close monitoring optical cable closure, and inspect regularly whether optical cables are deficient when monitoring the optical line in real-time and cutting them, in this paper, the monitoring system whose the central control station finds an optical signal block immediately and goes off the alarms when line workers separate components like a connector or a tray from the optical cable closure through OTDR. this study can contribute to stabilize the network quality through the quick and effective operation of the cables.