• Title/Summary/Keyword: CMSMPR Crystallizer

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Effect of RPM and Temperature on the CSD in the CMSMPR Calcium Carbonate Crystallizer (연속식 탄산칼슘 결정화기에서 교반속도와 온도가 입도분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Hyun Kak;Jeong, Ok Hee;Lim, Mi Hee;Kim, Jin A
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.289-293
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    • 2006
  • In the CMSMPR (continuous mixed suspension mixed product removal)system, the effect of temperature and RPM on the CSD (crystal size distribution) in the calcium carbonate process was investigated. In the steady state operation, the change of solution pH was small. At the low temperature and below 300 RPM, volume mean size change of calcium carbonate was stable and CSD was narrow. In the SEM view, calcite and aragonite was obtained.

Start-up dynamics in a CMSMPR crystallizer (CMSMPR 결정화기의 시동 특성 연구)

  • 신영준;이철수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 1986
  • Particle size distribution in a Continuous Mixed Suspension Mixed Crystal Removal (CMSMPR) crystallizer has been analyzed using the Population Balance (PB) model. This method presents difficulties when the growth rate of crystal depends on the crystal size. Recent studies indicate that in many cases the growth rate is dependent on size when the crystal sizes are small. In this study, a Residence Time Distribution(RTD) model was proposed to take the size dependence into account together with an appropriate numerical scheme. When compared with the approximate results based on PB model, RTD model results showed improvements also a nucleation effect which is normally unimportant for steady state analysis. Start-up data for NaCl-Water-Ethanol system was compared with computed values.

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Change of Calcium Carbonate Crystal Size at steady state in CMSMPR(Continuous Mixed Suspension Mixed Produce Removal) Crystallizer (연속식결정화기 정상상태에서 탄산칼슘 결정크기 변화)

  • Han, Hyun Kak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.714-719
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    • 2017
  • The controlled synthesis of inorganic materials with a specific size and morphology is an important factor in the development of new materials in many fields, such as nanoparticles, medicine, electronics, semiconductors, pharmaceutical sand cosmetics. Solution crystallization is one of the most widely used separation processes in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Calcium carbonate has attracted a great deal of attention in industry because of its numerous applications. The mean crystal size, crystal size distribution and morphology are important factors in the continuous crystallization process. In this study, the continuous crystallization of calcium carbonate by the calcium chloride process was investigated. The mean crystal size and crystal size distribution data were obtained by a particle size analyzer. The morphological imaging of the crystalswasper formed by SEM. Under steady state operation, the mean crystal size change was small, but increasing the input concentration and mixing rate increased the crystal size. In this operation, some aragonite was found, but the main crystal phase was calcite.