• Title/Summary/Keyword: CIE1931

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The Variation in Chromaticity of Optical System having the Truncated Incident Beam (입사광의 단락된 정도에 따른 광학계의 색도 변화)

  • Park, Seong Jong;Chung, Chang Sub;Sim, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we use the C light which is a daylight and consider the incident beam having the Gaussian amplitude. We investigated the illuminance distributions and the variation in chromaticity of optical system having the truncated Gaussian amplitude on the focal plane and along the optical axis using the C light source. We also use the three sensitivity functions of human eye(CIE 1931) for wavelengths which are from 380nm to 780nm. When the truncation grade of incident beam having Gaussian amplitude decreases, the size of central spot on the focal plane and the depth of focus along the optical axis decrease, and the variation in chromaticity on the focal plane and along the axis increases rapidly. As the illuminance on the focal plane decreases the variation in chromaticity of optical system increases rapidly, and as the depth of focus increases the variation in chromaticity of optical system decreases.

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Properties of $Y_{2-x}SiO_{5}:Ce_{x}^{3+}$ Phosphor Powder Prepared by Sol-gel Process (Sol-gel법에 의한 $Y_{2-x}SiO_{5}:Ce_{x}^{3+}$ 형광체 제조와 그 특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Mun;Kang, Kyoung-Tae;Kim, Tae-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.9
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    • pp.794-798
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    • 2001
  • $Y_{2-x}SiO_5:Ce_x^{3+}$(x=0.002∼0.04) phosphors were prepared by sol-gel process, amorphous crystal phase was observed in calcining dry gel at 800$^{\circ}$C, but pure $X_2$ type of type $Y_2SiO_5$ phase appeared from heat treatment above 1000$^{\circ}$C. Light absorption of tye $Y_2SiO_5$ host lattice occurred at 230∼360nm, and light absorption of the $Y_{2-x}SiO_5:Ce_x^{3+}$ phosphors was observed at 300∼400nm in adding $Ce^{3+}$. $Y_{2-x}SiO_5:Ce_x^{3+}$ phosphors showed maximum emission shoulder at 436nm. Maximum CL intensities of $Y_{2-x}SiO_5:Ce_x^{3+}$ were observed in adding 0.025 $Ce^{3+}$ and the phosphor showed x=0.161, y=0.124 in color coordinate of CIE1931.

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A Research on the Preference to Luminous Colors by Trichromatic LED Module (3원색 LED 광원 모듈을 이용한 광색 선호도 조사)

  • Chung, Kang-Wha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2004
  • Recently the examples of a lighting design with LED source have increased rapidly, but there are few researches that are related to selecting luminous colors by LED. The research is that respondents operated color blender and got preference colors according to what they made, the colors were measured by chroma meter and marking CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram. Through the results of the research has made group preference for luminous colors. From now on, not only does it seem capable of using a designing a building-lighting to which LED but it will be actively applied to controlling with a digital technology for lighting design.

Color Measurements and Colorimetric Analysis of Reproduced Colors with the Weighted-Ordinatc Method (분광측색법에 의한 색인쇄물의 측색 및 해석)

  • 이상남
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 1984
  • Reproduced colors which are half-tone dot printed at the rate of 10, 20, 30, 100% half-tone dot area by each process ink-cyan, magenta and yellow ant at the rate of 10, 20, 30, 100% by the mean color mixing of black, cyan, magenta and yellow, are colorimetric analyzed by make use of the 1931 CIE XYZ system of color specification and matching the Munsell color system. With increased half-tone areas, 1. Yellow has ideal reflectance curve, but magneta has nonideal reflectance curve. 2. Yellow and cyan have almost standard dominant wavelengths but magenta has complementary wavelengths. 3. Yellow has higher excitation purities in primary colors, but low excitation purities in secondary and third colors. 4. Value function is decreased and generally the range of value function in chromaticity diafgram is extented. 5. The properties of black and CMY printed materials have not equality, therefore black process ink is necessery in half-tone printing process.

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Study on Performance Improvement of VLC Modulation Scheme Based on Color Space (색채 공간 기반의 가시광 통신 변조기법 성능개선 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Keun;Park, Young-Il;Kim, Ki-Doo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the symbol decision method considering the non-uniformity in color space and analyze the BER performance of modulation scheme based on color space, comparing with the conventional WDM scheme based on light intensity. Through numerical simulation, we show the BER performance superiority under the condition of AWGN and common mode noise.

The Practical Dyeing of Pure Polypropylene Fiber with Alkyl Substituted Three Primary Color Dyes (삼원색의 알킬치환 초소수성 염료에 의한 순수 폴리프로필렌 섬유의 실용적 염색)

  • Jeong, Jong-Seok;Jang, Gyeong-Jin;Kim, Tae-Gyeong;Yun, Seok-Han;Kim, Mi-Gyeong;Choe, U-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2008
  • Three primary color super hydrophobic dyes were used to dye unmodified polypropylene fiber for various practical color. The color values of the dyed fibers were displayed on CIE 1931 Yxy chromaticity diagram. It was found that they showed various colors between three primary colors on the unmodified polypropylene fiber.

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Synthesis of Red, Green, Blue Light Emitting Polymers and Their Electroluminescence Properties

  • Park, Lee-Soon;Han, Yoon-Soo;Kim, Sang-Dae;Kim, Dong-Uk
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2000
  • Three types of conjugated polymer, poly(DFPZ-AV), poly(MEHPV-PV) and poly(BFMP12-BPV), were obtained by Honer-Emmons condensation using potassium tert-butoxide from the synthesized monomers in anhydrous tetrahydrofurane. The Honer-Emmons reaction was found to be a useful synthetic method for the preparing a wide range of EL polymers. The EL devices using poly(DFPZ-AV), poly(MEHPV-PV) and poly(BFMP12-BPV) as light emitting layer gave red, green and blue emission, respectively, which were in close chromaticity with the CIE 1931 NTSC standard.

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Iridescent Specular Structural Colors of Two-Dimensional Periodic Diffraction Gratings

  • Yoon, Kyungsik;Choi, Sujin;Paek, Jeongyeup;Im, Dajeong;Roh, Jinyoung;Kwon, Jaebum;Kim, Hwi
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.616-622
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    • 2014
  • Specular structural colors generated by two-dimensional periodic binary gratings are investigated theoretically. An approximate mathematical model of the grating specular structural colors is described, based on scalar nonparaxial diffraction theory, and the functional relationships of specular structural color and structural parameters of gratings are analyzed. Through this, the optimal condition for maximizing the color-representation range in the standard CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram is derived.

Development of 100W RGBY flood lighting system using separate reflector (개별 Reflector를 이용한 100W RGBY LED 투광기 개발)

  • Kim, Gi-Hoon;Park, Joung-Wook;Kim, Young-Woo;Kim, Jin-Hong;Cheon, Woo-Young;Song, Sang-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2008
  • 색온도 및 광색 가변형 100W RGBY LED 투광기를 개발하기 위하여, 투광기의 광학 및 방열기구를 설계하였다. 또한 100W LED 광원모듈을 구동하기 위한 구동회로와 색온도 및 광색 가변을 위한 제어회로를 개발하였다. 이와 같은 설계결과를 적용하여 100W RGBY 투광기의 시제품을 제작하였고, 시제품의 광학적 성능은 협각 $20^{\circ}$, 중각 $50^{\circ}$, 광각 $75^{\circ}$이상을 만족시켰다. 또한 색온도의 변화는 CIE 1931 색좌표에서 흑체궤적과 일치하여 $2,000K{\sim}10,000K$까지 변화하도록 R,G,B,Y LED의 Duty Ratio를 설정하였다. 또한 방열 특성은 100W 구동시 녹색 LED의 온도는 $37{\sim}41.3^{\circ}C$, heatsink의 온도는 $34{\sim}35^{\circ}C$에서 동작되도록 하였다.

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Long-lifetime Green Phosphorescent OLEDs for Low Power Displays

  • Weaver, Michael S.;Adamovich, Vadim I.;Xia, Sean C.;Fiordeliso, James J.;Kwong, Raymond C.;Brown, Julie J.;Lee, Kwan-Hee;Lim, Choon-Woo;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2009
  • We demonstrate a new commercial green phosphorescent organic light emitting device (OLED) in a bottom emission device and top emission microcavity. The bottom and top emitting phosphorescent OLEDs (PHOLED$^{TM}$s) had luminance efficiencies of 60cd/A and 137cd/A respectively, at a luminance of 1,000cd/$m^2$. The top emission microcavity was close to 1953 NTSC color requirements with 1931 CIE color coordinates of 0.231, 0.718. A record green PHOLED lifetime of >3,500hrs to LT95 from 4000cd/$m^2$ is demonstrated for the microcavity device.

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