• Title/Summary/Keyword: CIC

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A Comparative Study for Reliability of Single and Radial Power Distribution System considering Momentary Interruption (단일루프 배전계통과 방사상 배전계통의 순간정전을 고려한 신뢰도 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Tae;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1270-1275
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    • 2009
  • The structure of a power distribution system will change in a loop configuration such as in the case of a smart grid. If power distribution system changes radial to loop form, the structure may have to be changed significantly. Therefore, we analyzed the reliability indices and calculated a CIC(Customer Interruption Cost) for the loop power distribution system. The power distribution system reliability depends on the protection scheme. This study is applied to the current protection scheme method and is compared with each model. When the CIC was evaluated, most studies performed calculations only for sustained interruptions. However, in actuality, momentary interruption frequencies occurred more than sustain interruptions. Thus, it is occurred the CIC additively. Therefore, we evaluated a CIC including momentary interruption, for each model, and then compared with MAIFI(Momentary Average Interruption Frequency Index)

Capicua is involved in Dorsal-mediated repression of zerknüllt expression in Drosophila embryo

  • Shin, Dong-Hyeon;Hong, Joung-Woo
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.47 no.9
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2014
  • The maternal transcription factor Dorsal (Dl) functions as both an activator and a repressor in a context-dependent manner to control dorsal-ventral patterning in the Drosophila embryo. Previous studies have suggested that Dl is an intrinsic activator and its repressive activity requires additional corepressors that bind corepressor-binding sites near Dl-binding sites. However, the molecular identities of the corepressors have yet to be identified. Here, we present evidence that Capicua (Cic) is involved in Dl-mediated repression in the zerkn$\ddot{u}$llt (zen) ventral repression element (VRE). Computational and genetic analyses indicate that a DNA-binding consensus sequence of Cic is highly analogous with previously identified corepressor-binding sequences and that Dl failed to repress zen expression in lateral regions of cic mutant embryos. Furthermore, electrophoretic mobility shift assay (EMSA) shows that Cic directly interacts with several corepressor-binding sites in the zen VRE. These results suggest that Cic may function as a corepressor by binding the VRE.

CIC 필터의 통과대역 특성개선을 위한 저전력의 4차 보간필터

  • 장영범;양세정
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new filter structure to improve frequency response characteristics in CIC(Cascaded Integrator-Comb) decimation filters is proposed. Conventional filters improve passband characteristics, but they make worse slinging band characteristics. In this paper, we propose a new filter which is called IFOP(Interpolated Fourth-Order Polynomials). By using this proposed filter, passband droop and aliasing band attenuation are simultaneously improved. Since proposed filter needs only one multiplication computation is not much. And overall linear phase characteristics are maintained since the proposed filter is also linear phase. Finally, implementation cost of the proposed filter is compared with those of conventional filters.

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Stability of the Cable-in-Conduit Conductors (CIC 초전도 도체의 안정성)

  • 류경우
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.895-900
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    • 1997
  • A Quench in cable-in-conduit (CIC) conductors is often initiated by a disturbance such as strand motion that generates a highly localized normal zone in a strand or a few strands of the CIC conductors. The localized normal zone causes current and heat transfer between a disturbed strand and neighboring strands. Electrical and thermal contact characteristics between strands thus have an effect on the transient stability of the CIC conductors. In this paper the effect of contact characteristics between strands on the CIC conductor stability is presented based on the measured heat transfer characteristics of supercritical helium (SHe) for the local heating. The quench and recovery processes of the strands for the abrupt and highly localized disturbance are analyzed at the boundary between quench and recovery.

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Design of an Acoustic band Interpolator for Underwater Sensor Nodes (수중 센서 노드를 위한 음파 대역 인터폴레이터 설계)

  • Kim, Sunhee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2020
  • Research on underwater sensor networks is increasing due to such reasons as marine resource management, maritime disaster prediction and military protection. Many underwater sensor networks performs wireless communication using an acoustic sound wave band signal having a relatively low frequency. So the digital part of their modem can take charge of carrier band signal processing. To enable this, the sampling rate of the baseband band signal should be increased to a sampling rate at which carrier band signal processing is possible. In this paper, we designed a sampling rate increasing circuit based on a CIC interpolator for underwater sensor nodes. The CIC interpolator has a simple circuit structure. However, since the CIC interpolator has a large attenuation of the pass band and a wide transition band, an inverse sinc LPF is added to compensate for frequency response of the CIC interpolator. The proposed interpolator was verified in time domain and frequency domain using ModelSim and Matlab.

고객접점센터 도입의 효과에 관한 연구

  • 김성근;김은정
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.177-196
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    • 2002
  • 오늘날의 기업은 고객중심의 시장환경에 놓여있다. 즉, 고객의 요구가 다양해지고 기대수준도 매우 빠르게 증가하고 있다. 이에 기업들은 고객 개개인의 특성과 성향을 파악하여 효과적으로 대응해야 한다. 그리하여 많은 기업들이 고객접점센터(customer interaction center)를 구축하여 대고객 서비스에 임하는 추세이다. 이러한 CIC 구축의 필요성은 기존 문헌에서도 많이 제기되고 있다. 그러나 실제 CIC의 구축 및 활용 효과는 업체에 따라 크게 다르게 나타나고 있다. 주요 관건은 어떻게 CIC를 구축할 것인가 이다. 이에 관한 내용은 기존 문헌에서도 별로 다루어지지 않았던 주제이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 CIC의 성공적 구축 요소를 추출하여 이를 실증적으로 검증하고자 한다. 이를 위해 국내 주요 기업을 대상으로 고객접점센터의 구축 현황 및 활용 효과를 설문지를 통하여 조사하였다. 그 결과, CIC 성공적 구축을 위해서는 채널의 다양성, 채널의 통합성, 그리고 고객정보의 통합성을 고려해야 하고, 그 중에서도 고객정보의 통합성이 더욱 중요한 요소로 꼽히고 있음을 알 수 있다.

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Low-power Heartbeat Detection Algorithm and Structure Using Modified CIC Filter Banks (Modified CIC 필터뱅크를 이용한 저전력 심장박동수 측정 알고리즘 및 구조)

  • Oh, Seung-Lee;Jang, Young-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, low-power heart beat detection algorithm and structure is proposed. The proposed detection algorithm utilizes filter banks to display a specific beat per minute(BPM) from the heart beat signals. Since general filter banks need a lot of computation to calculate a BPM, we propose the filter banks structure using modified CIC(Cascaded Integrator Comb) filters. It is shown that the proposed modified CIC filter banks algorithm can display the BPM from the heart beat signals precisely and efficiently.

A Risk Extraction and Prioritization through Requirements Analysis based on Use Case Approach (유스 케이스 기반 요구사항 분석을 통한 리스크 추출 및 우선순위화 연구)

  • Kim, BoYeon;Kim, JaeSeung;Park, BoKyung;Son, HyunSeung;Kim, Robert YoungChul;Kim, Woo Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.1519-1522
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    • 2012
  • 기존의 리스크기반 테스팅은 조직, 프로젝트, 제품에만 초점이 맞추어져 있어 소프트웨어 개발에 관련된 리스크 활동은 잘 고려되지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 소트프웨어 개발에 리스크를 적용하고자 유스케이스 기반 리스크 위험도 측정과 우선순위화를 제안한다. 제안한 리스크 위험도 측정방법은 GoRE의 Goal 중요도 매트릭스를 리스크 결정 매트릭스로 확장하고 이를 이용하여 리스크의 위험도를 우선 순위화에 적용한 것이다. 확장한 리스크 결정 매트릭스는 유스 케이스와 요구사항의 연관관계를 파악한 후 고객 중요도를 계산하여 리스크 위험도를 측정하는 방법이다. 이를 통해 소프트웨어 개발 전 리스크 요구사항 고려로 시스템 구축에 도움이 되고자 한다.

New Gain Optimization Method for Sigma-Delta A/D Converters Using CIC Decimation Filters (CIC 데시메이션 필터를 이용한 Sigma-Delta A/D 변환기 이득 최적화 방식)

  • Jang, Jin-Kyu;Jang, Young-Beom
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a new gain optimization technique for Sigma-Delta A/D converters. In the proposed scheme, multiple gain set candidates showing maximum SNR in the modulator block are selected, and then multiple gain set candidates are investigated for minimum MSE in decimation block. Through CIC decimation filter simulation, it is shown that second SNR ranking candidate in modulation block is the best gain set.