• Title/Summary/Keyword: CIC(Computer Integrated Construction)

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A Strategy of Information Management System for Construction Company (건설산업의 효율적 정보관리체계 구축전략)

  • Lee Tai Sik;Kim Yong Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2001
  • The whole of industry sectors are getting achieved BPR(Business process Reencountering) which innovate the inefficient product organization through examined the value chain. Besides, they try to integrate ERP, CRM, and SCM which is based on value chain. Construction Industry, however, not only is not regularized it but is not inadequacy about information mind. Nowadays Korean government lead the construction CALS, only some large company Innovate and restructure the organization and product structure. It Is necessary to efficient manage the project information and historical data and develop CIC/PMIS to transfer from the function based information-flow to the project based information-flow. The purpose of the Information management system's success In Korea, therefore, this paper analyzes the information-intensive problems and proves the device to achieve the Information Management System through the Standardization, Synchronization, Centralization for Construction Company.

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A Basic Study on the Development of Simulation Systems for Supporting the Pre-design Phase of Construction Projects (건축 기획 지원 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Min, Kyung-Min;Ham, Nam-Hyuk;Kim, Joo-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2007
  • The widespread of IT technology caused a remarkable change in many industries and the construction industry is also one of them being influenced in the form of CIC(Computer Integrated Construction) and BIM(Building Information Modeling). Construction projects have many participants from various disciplines involved throughout the entire process. Therefore the success of the project greatly depend on the efficiency of decision-making using the information generated from each process stage. Looking from this aspect, the greatest potential value lies in the planning and pre-design stage when considering the construction life cycle. In this paper, we propose a project on developing a 3D object oriented simulation system for supporting the pre design phase. We define the needs for such system through previous case studies and suggest a to be process model. Finally we anticipate the effects that the project will eventually contribute to the construction industry.

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Research Status and Future Subjects for Domestic Information Technology in Construction Field (국내 건설정보화 분야의 연구 현황 및 과제)

  • Lee Keun-Hyoung;Park Kyoung-Ho;Kwon Sung-Hyun;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2001
  • 지난 10여년간 눈부시게 발전하고 있는 IT(Information Technology)기술과 소프트웨어에 의하여 건설산업도 적지 않은 영향을 받아왔다. 그 결과 건설의 주요한 연구분야로 건설정보화가 자리잡게 되었으며, 기술 또한 발전을 거듭하여 왔다 많은 세부분야로 나뉘어 연구가 이루어져왔고, 다양한 기법이 사용되어왔다. 이렇게 양적으로나 질적으로 급속히 팽창해져가는 시점에서 국내 건설정보화 연구에 대한 흐름을 짚어봄으로써 그동안 어떠한 연구가 어떤 방향으로 이루어왔는지 살펴보고, 앞으로 나아가야 할 방향에 대하여 제시하고자 한다.

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The Study of Project Management Information System Establishment for Construction (건설사업관리 정보시스템(PMIS)구축에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Jae-Ho;Moon Young-Il
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.3 no.4 s.12
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2002
  • Recently, utilization of PMIS(Project Management Information System) is in high demand as it is desired to advance the construction market through cost reduction and quality improvement within the given schedule. However, PMIS developed by individual projects are mostly evolving around construction progress status due to the temporary nature of development period and use of the system by project executers is no more than perfunctory that results in limiting the effective communication between the project owner, project manager and constructor. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to review the PMIS developed so far, and present the direction for an effective PMIS.

A Study on the Improvement of Public Facility Management System Using Life-cycle Management (Life-cycle Management를 활용한 공공시설 유지관리 시스템 개선방안)

  • Jeon Ick-Sung;Shon Jeong-Rak;Kim Kyung-Suk;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2004
  • A building structures was used the facility management phase through $planing\cdotdesign\cdotconstruction$. phase. building's length of life was shorter than its physical length of life, because of the lack of law and institution, the lack of related agencies' preparation and owner's preparation. Also, considering the construction life-cycle, the facility phase accounted for $70\%$ of whole official lift, therefore, it needed to be opposed to systemic facility management. Current facility management system practically managed the defect of facility and almost never communicated between the other phase. In the side of policy, domestic law, institution, and policy related to building structure focused built-up market. and then the management of existing facilities was not consolidated efficiently. The purpose of this study was to suggest the direction of facility management construction for managing, utilizing, and operating public facilities, moreover, to study the direction of current facility management system improvement corresponding to total computer integrated construction system under government agencies.

An Analysis on affecting factors about lowly using 3D CAD by using the AHP (계층분석법을 이용한 3D CAD 활용 저조에 대한 영향 요인 분석 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyo;Kim, Ju-Hyung;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Lee, Yoon-Sun;Kim, Jae-Jun;Ahn, Byung-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2007
  • Because the construction is becoming bigger and the construction environment is rapidly changing, IT/IS(Information Technology and Information System) of the construction is recently suggested with the alternative proposal. So not only is a study progressed in the area of the BIM(Buidilng Information Modeling), VC(Virtual Construction) and CIC (Computer-Integrated Construction) but also of the information database of the construction for building the information infrastructure of the construction in the domestic construction. Because object-oriented 3D CAD improves the efficiency of a design work and includes the object information which can use with the base of the information database of the construction, it has the high value not only in the design level but also in the construction life cycle. But compared with the effect, the use of 3D CAD is sluggish in the construction. In this study, after surveying about lowly using 3D CAD on the point of AEC (Architect-Engineer-Contract), the result is analyzed with AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process). So the aim of this study is to offer the base to find the solution of the Affecting factors about lowly using 3D CAD.

Design Information Management System Core Development Using Industry Foundation Classes (IFC를 이용한 설계정보관리시스템 핵심부 구축)

  • Lee Keun-hyung;Chin Sang-yoon;Kim Jae-jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2000
  • Increased use of computers in AEC (Architecture, Engineering and Construction) has expanded the amount of information gained from CAD (Computer Aided Design), PMIS (Project Management Information System), Structural Analysis Program, and Scheduling Program as well as making it more complex. And the productivity of AEC industry is largely dependent on well management and efficient reuse of this information. Accordingly, such trend incited much research and development on ITC (Information Technology in Construction) and CIC (Computer Integrated Construction) to be conducted. In exemplifying such effort, many researchers studied and researched on IFC (Industry Foundation Classes) since its development by IAI (International Alliance for Interoperability) for the product based information sharing. However, in spite of some valuable outputs, these researches are yet in the preliminary stage and deal mainly with conceptual ideas and trial implementations. Research on unveiling the process of the IFC application development, the core of the Design Information management system, and its applicable plan still need be done. Thus, the purpose of this paper is to determine the technologies needed for Design Information management system using IFC, and to present the key roles and the process of the IFC application development and its applicable plan. This system play a role to integrate the architectural information and the structural information into the product model and to group many each product items with various levels and aspects. To make the process model, we defined two activities, 'Product Modeling', 'Application Development', at the initial level. Then we decomposed the Application Development activity into five activities, 'IFC Schema Compile', 'Class Compile', 'Make Project Database Schema', 'Development of Product Frameworker', 'Make Project Database'. These activities are carried out by C++ Compiler, CAD, ObjectStore, ST-Developer, and ST-ObjectStore. Finally, we proposed the applicable process with six stages, '3D Modeling', 'Creation of Product Information', 'Creation and Update of Database', 'Reformation of Model's Structure with Multiple Hierarchies', 'Integration of Drawings and Specifications', and 'Creation of Quantity Information'. The IFCs, including the other classes which are going to be updated and developed newly on the construction, civil/structure, and facility management, will be used by the experts through the internet distribution technologies including CORBA and DCOM.

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A Promotion Plan through Measuring the Utilization of Information Classification Systems in the Construction Industry (건설정보 분류체계 활용도 측정을 통한 분류체계 활성화 방안)

  • Park, Hwan-Pyo;Lee, Jae-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.6 s.22
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2004
  • The importance of information management has been emphasized in Korean construction industry, Both public and private have invested to establish and operate construction CALS, construction management (CM), computer integrated construction(CIC), and earned value management system(EVMS). A standard construction information classification system is essential to operate the systems mentioned above. Therefore, Korean government released Integrated Construction Information Classification System(ICICS) in 2001. However, the ICICS is not widely used in construction due to: 1) difficulty of changing existing system, 2) insufficient publicity of the ICICS, and 3) no legal binding force. Especially, participants in construction do not recognize applicability of the ICICS. This research surveyed the degree of recognition and utilization of the ICICS. This survey includes both customized classification systems used by companies and the ICICS and investigates the degree of utilization and drawbacks. The results show some construction companies use their own classification systems and the others use the ICICS prepared by the government. Furthermore, the degree of recognition is in sufficient. The degree of use in design management, specifications, cost and schedule management is very limited. The publicity and education are critical to induce the utilization of the ICICS. The necessity of revision was recommended based on pilot project study that is performed to measure the degree of application of ICICS on the projects. Therefore, this research proposes the measurement model for information application and analyzes the degree of utilization of the ICICS in different phases of construction.