• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFRP laminated

Search Result 108, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

AE Application for Fracture Behavior of SiC Reinforced CFRP Composites (SiC 강화 CFRP 복합재의 파괴거동에 관한 음향방출 적용)

  • Ryu, Yeong Rok;Yun, Yu Seong;Kwon, Oh Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2016
  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic(CFRP) composite with a higher specific strength and rigidity is more excellent than conventional metallic materials or other organic polymer of FRP. It has been widely used in vehicles, aerospaces and high technology industries which are associated with nuclear power fields. However, CFRP laminated composite has several disadvantages as like a delamination, matrix brittleness and anisotropic fibers that are the weak points of the crack initiation. In this present work, the reinforced silicon carbide(SiC) particles were added to the interlayer of CFRP laminates in order to mitigate the physical vulnerability affecting the cracking and breaking of the matrix in the CFRP laminated composite because of excellent specific strength and thermal shock resistance characteristics of SiC. The 1wt% of SiC particles were spread into the CFRP prepreg by using a spray coating method. After that, CFRP prepregs were laminated for the specimen. Also, the twill woven type CFRP prepreg was used because it has excellent workability. Thus the mechanical and fracture behaviors of the twill woven CFRP laminated composite reinforced with SiC particles were investigated with the acoustic emission(AE) method under a fracture test. The results show that the SiC particles enhance the mechanical and fracture characteristics of the twill CFRP laminate composite.

A Study on the Optimal Position Determination of Point Supports to Maximize Fundamental Natural Frequency of Plate (평판의 1차 고유진동수가 최대가 되는 점지지의 최적위치선정에 관한 연구)

  • Hong Do-Kwan;Kim Moon-Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.28 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1165-1171
    • /
    • 2004
  • The free vibration analyses of the isotropic and CFRP laminated composite rectangular plates with point supports at the fix edge is performed by FEM. We showed optimal position and mode shape of point supports that maximized fundamental natural frequency of the isotropic and CFRP laminated composite rectangular plates by each aspect ratio and the number of point supports.

Analysis Study on Influence that the Center Hole Notch of CFRP with Laminated Structure Affects (적층구조를 가진 CFRP의 중앙 노치구멍이 미치는 영향에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Woong;Kim, Eundo;Cho, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.177-182
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, the fracture behaviour at CFRP laminated structure due to the vertical falling impact of the fight drone frame composed of CFRP was investigated through the analytical study. As CFRP consists of fiber differently from the existing plastic material, the fracture behaviour becoms complex. So, the preceding study is important through the analytical study before this experiment. By comparing with the existing study model at the same condition as the result of this study, the applied stress value is shown to decrease greatly at the analysis model with the center notch hole of the laminated CFRP drone frame. On the basis of this study result, the esthetic sense can be shown as the foundation data about the notch hole of drone frame are grafted onto the convergence technique.

The Estimation of Fatigue Life for Al/CFRP Hybrid Laminated Composites using the Strain-Life Method (변형률-수명 평가기법을 이용한 Al/CFRP 하이브리드 적층 복합재의 피로수명 측정)

  • Yang, Seong Jin;Kwon, Oh Heon;Jeon, Sang Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.36 no.3
    • /
    • pp.7-14
    • /
    • 2021
  • Hybrid laminated Al/carbon-fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites are attracting considerable attention from industries such as aerospace and automobiles owing to their excellent specific strength and specific rigidity. However, when this material is used to fabricate high-pressure fuel storage containers subjected to repeated fatigue loads, fatigue life evaluation for the working load is regulated as an important criterion for operational safety and ease of maintenance. Among the existing evaluation methods for these vessels, the burst test and the hydraulic repeat test require expensive facilities. Thus, the present study aims to develop an improved fatigue life test for Al/CFRP laminated hybrid composites. The test specimen was manufactured using a curved mold considering the shape of a type III high-pressure storage container. The strain-life method was used for fatigue life evaluation, and the life was predicted based on the transition life. The results indicate that the more complex the CFRP stacking sequence, the longer is the transition life. This test method is expected to be useful for ensuring the fatigue safety and economy of hybrid laminate composites.

A Study on Effects to Residual Fatigue Bending Strength or Orthotropy CFRP Composite Laminates under High Temperature and Moisture (고온.고습하에서 직교이방성 CFRP 복합적층판이 잔류피로 굽힘강도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 임광희;양인영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.247-258
    • /
    • 2000
  • It is thought that impact damages and hygrothermals can affect to CFRP (Carbon-fiber reinforced plastic) composite laminated due to the sensitivity on the composite laminated Therefore, this paper focuses on the fracture mechanisms experimentally based on a scanning acoustic microscope (SAM) when subjected to impact damages, i.e., foreign object damages(FOD), and also the influence of impact damages and hygrothermals on residual fatigue bending strength of CFRP laminates. Composite laminates used in the experiment are CF/EPOXY orthotropy laminated plates, which constist of two-interfaces [04/904]s. A steel ball launched by an air gun collides against CFRP laminates to generate impact damages. Bending fatigue tests are periodically interrupted for a nondestructive evaluation (NDE) measurement of the progrossive damages to built the fracture mechanism by impact damages, and three-point fatigue bending tests are carried out to investigate the influence of hygrothermals on the effect on the residual bending fatigue strength of CFRP laminates.

  • PDF

Behaviors of Mechanical Properties of Filament-Winding-Laminated Composites due to Environmental Aging (필라멘트 와인딩 복합재의 환경노화에 따른 기계적물성 평가)

  • Choi Nak-Sam;Yun Young-Ju;Lee Sang-Woo;Kim Duck-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.31-35
    • /
    • 2006
  • Degradation characteristics of filament-winded composites due to accelerated environmental aging have been evaluated under high temperature, water immersion and thermal impact conditions. Two kinds of laminated composites coated by an urethane resin have been used: carbon-fiber reinforced epoxy(T700/Epon-826, CFRP) and glass-fiber reinforced phenolic (E-glass/phenolic, GFRP). For tensile strength of $0^{\circ}$ composites, CFRP did high reduction by 25% under the influence of high temperature and water while CFRP showed little degradation. However for water-immersed $90^{\circ}$ composites both CFRP and GFRP showed high reduction in tensile strength. Bending strength and modulus of $90^{\circ}$ composites were largely reduced in water-immersion as well as high temperature environment. Urethane coating on the composite surface improved the bending properties by 20%, however hardly showed such improvement for water-immersed $90^{\circ}$ composites.

  • PDF

Buckling and Vibration Analysis of Laminated Composite Plate and Hybrid Composite Plate with a Hole. (원공을 갖는 복합적층판 및 혼합적층판의 좌굴 및 진동해석)

  • 구경민;홍도관;김동영;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.812-815
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the buckling and vibration analysis of plate with a hole. We knew that in this paper, as aspect ratio rises in design parameter, the buckling strength and the natural frequency of laminated composite plate decrease and as diameter of hole for width of plate rises, the buckling strength decrease but the natural frequency increase. Also this paper compared the CFRP laminated composit plate with the hybrid composite plate, and proposed that the hybrid composite plate is stronger than the CFRP composite plate.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement Buckling Strength of Laminated Composite Plate by Taguchi Method (다구찌법을 이용한 복합적층판의 좌굴강도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 구경민;홍도관;김동영;박일수;안찬우;한근조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1362-1365
    • /
    • 2003
  • On this study. we improved the efficiency applying algorithm that is repeatedly using orthogonal array in discrete design space and filling a defect of gradient method in continuous design space. we showed optimal ply angle that maximized buckling strength of CFRP laminated composite plate without a hole and with a hole by each aspect ratio. In the case of CFRP laminated composite plate without a hole, we confirmed the reliance and efficiency of algorithm in comparison with the result optimization achievement repeatedly using statistical orthogonal array of experimental design.

  • PDF

Optimization of Composite Laminated Plate Using Fuzzy Set Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 복합재 적층판의 최적설계)

  • 홍영기;이종호;구만회;우호길
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.63-67
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents the optimization of CFRP laminated rectangular plates using fuzzy theory. In optimization, thickness of CFRP lamina and fiber angle are taken as design variables, and total thickness of the plates is minimized under Tsai-Hill failure criterion. The uncertainties are entered by introducing fuzzy material strengths and then the objective and constraints are represented by a membership function of their own according to the intersection method. Various design results are presented for the CFRP laminated composites plates.

  • PDF

Impact Damage of CFRP Laminated Composites Subjected to Impact Loading (충격하중을 받는 CFRP 적층복합재의 충격손상에 관한 연구)

  • M.S. KiM;Park, S.B.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.7
    • /
    • pp.116-125
    • /
    • 1997
  • An investigation was performed to study the impact damage in CFRP laminated composites subjected to impact loading. A finite element model has been developed for predicting the impact damage in laminated composite plates resulting from the ballistic impact. The finite element model was based on the higher-order shear deformation theory and was used to predict the initial intraply matrix cracking and the shape and size of interface delamination in laminated composites. Numerical simulation was performed and then the initiation of the matrix cracking and the shape and size of impacted induced delamination were predicted, and te results were compared with those of impact experiments with the same dimension and stacking sequences. A linear relationship holds between impact velocity and length and width of delamination. As impact velocity is increased, the increase of delamination length is highger than the increase of delamination width.

  • PDF