• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFD 유동해석

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A Numerical Simulation of Flows in an Engine Cooling Passage (엔진 냉각유로 내의 유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • 허남건;윤성영;조원국;김광호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 1993
  • Flow fields in model engine cooling passages are studied numerically by using TURBO-3D program, a finite volume based 3-D turbulent flow program adopting a general body fitted coordinate system. The effects of exit position on mass flow rate at each gasket hole are examined for a model cooling passage in order to understand the flow distribution inside the water jacket. The results of the present study can be applied to the design of high performance, high reliability engine.

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Hydrodynamic analysis of oil tanker method of construction applied in Seosan reclamation project (서산 간척 사업에 활용된 유조선 공법의 유체역학적 해석)

  • Choe, Yeon-Ju;O, Dong-Geon
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2014.03a
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    • pp.556-561
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 유조선 공법의 유체역학적 타당성을 검증하고자 한다. EDISON_CFD를 이용하여 간단화한 서산 간월호의 간척 이전 모습을 모델링하였다. 방조제 모델에서의 난류 유동을 방조제 사이에서의 유속과 사이에서 받는 압력의 분포를 통해 유조선 공법이 실제로 방조제 건설에 도움이 될 수 있는지에 대해 평가했다.

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스파이럴 보강을 한 원형 실런더의 공력계수 분석

  • Sim, Gi-Hun;Gwon, Myeong-Heum
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.575-579
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 스파이럴 보강을 한 원형 실린더 주위의 유동를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 스파이럴 보강 부분을 사각형 부착물로 분리해서 나타내었다. EDISON_CFD의 가상 경계법을 이용하여 원형 실린더와 부착물 주위의 유동 현상을 해석하였다. 부착물의 두께와 각도를 다르게 하여 각각의 공력 계수와 총 합력을 구하고 이에 따른 특성을 분석하였다.

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Flow Analyses in a Cross-Flow Fan (횡류팬 내부의 유동해석)

  • Lee H G.;Park H. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2002
  • Cross-Flow Fan(CFF) are widely used lot industrial equipments and household electric appliances. A design method for CFFs, however, has not been well established because of the complexity of the internal flow. Numerical analysis was performed by using STAR-CD. In this study present the internal flow of CFF, which has varies pin number, and their flowrate were compared

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Flow-Turbine Interaction CFD Analysis for Performance Evaluation of Vertical Axis Tidal Current Turbines (I) (수직축 조류 터빈 발전효율 평가를 위한 유동-터빈 연동 CFD 해석 (I))

  • Yi, Jin-Hak;Oh, Sang-Ho;Park, Jin-Soon;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2013
  • In this study, numerical analyses that considered the dynamic interaction effects between the flow and a turbine were carried out to investigate the power output performance of an H-type Darrieus turbine rotor, which is one of the representative lifting-type vertical-axis tidal-current turbines. For this purpose, a commercial CFD code, Star-CCM+, was utilized for an example three-bladed turbine with a rotor diameter of 3.5 m, a solidity of 0.13, and the blade shape of an NACA0020 airfoil, and the optimal tip speed ratio (TSR) and corresponding maximum power coefficient were evaluated through exhaustive simulations with different sets of flow speed and external torque conditions. The optimal TSR and maximum power coefficient were found to be approximately 1.84 and 48%, respectively. The torque and angular velocity pulsations were also investigated, and it was found that the pulsation ratios for the torque and angular velocity were gradually increased and decreased with an increase in TSR, respectively.

A Study About Critical Flow Characteristics and the Pipeline Network Modeling of a Pressure Regulator (I) - The Influence of a Pressure Ratio - (정압기의 임계유동 특성과 배관망해석 모델링에 관한 연구 (I) - 압력비 영향 -)

  • Shin Chang Hoon;Ha Jong Man;Lee Cheol Gu;Her Jae Young;Im Ji Hyun;Joo Won Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.12 s.243
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    • pp.1291-1298
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    • 2005
  • Since the interior shape of a pressure regulator is complex and the change of fluid resistance at each operation condition is rapid and big, the pressure regulator can become the major factor that causes big loss in pipelines. So the suitable pressure regulator modeling by each operation condition is important to obtain reliable results especially in small scale pipeline network analysis. And in order to prevent the condensation and freezing problems, it is needed to confirm both whether temperature recovery is achieved after passing by the pressure regulator's narrow neck and how much amount of low temperature area that can cause condensate accumulation is distributed by various PCV models at every inlet-outlet pressure ratio. In this research, the numerical model resembling P company pressure regulator that is used widely for high pressure range in commercial, is adopted as the base model of CFD analysis to investigate pressure regulator's flow characteristics at each pressure ratio. Additionally it is also introduced to examine pressure regulator's critical flow characteristics and possibility of condensation or freezing at each pressure ratio. Furthermore, the comparison between the results of CFD analysis and the results of analytic solution obtained by compressible fluid-dynamics theory is attempted to validate the results of CFD modeling in this study and to estimate the accuracy of theoretical approach at each pressure ratio too.

A Study About Critical Flow Characteristics and the Pipeline Network Modeling of a Pressure Regulator (II) - The Influence of a Opening Ratio - (정압기의 임계유동 특성과 배관망해석 모델링에 관한 연구 (II) - 개도비 영향 -)

  • Shin Chang Hoon;Ha Jong Man;Lee Cheol Gu;Her Jae Young;Im Ji Hyun;Joo Won Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.12 s.243
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    • pp.1299-1306
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    • 2005
  • The suitable pressure regulator modeling at each opening ratio and pressure ratio is very important to obtain reliable results, especially in small scale pipeline network analysis such as a pressure regulator system. And it is needed to confirm both whether temperature recovery is achieved after passing by the pressure regulator's narrow neck and how much amount of low temperature area that can cause condensate accumulation is distributed by various PCV models and driving conditions. In this research, the numerical model resembling P company pressure regulator that is used widely for high pressure range in commercial, is adopted as the base model of CFD analysis to investigate pressure regulator's flow characteristics at each pressure ratio and opening ratio. And it is also introduced to examine pressure regulator's critical flow characteristics and possibility of condensation or freezing at each pressure ratio and opening ratio. Additionally, the comparison between the results of CFD analysis and the results of analytic solution obtained by compressible fluid-dynamics theory is attempted to validate the results of CFD modeling in this study and to estimate the accuracy of theoretical approach at each pressure ratio and opening ratio too.

Numerical Calculation of the Swirling Flow in a Centrifugal Compressor Volute (원심압축기 벌류트 내부의 스월 유동에 관한 수치해석)

  • Seong, Seon-Mo;Kang, Shin-Hyoung;Cho, Kyung-Seok;Kim, Woo-June
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2603-2608
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    • 2007
  • Flows in the centrifugal compressor volute with circular cross section are numerically investigated. The computational grid for the calculation utilized a multi-block arrangement to form a butterfly grid and flow calculations are performed using commercial CFD software, CFX-TASCflow. The centrifugal compressor of this study has axial diffuser after radial diffuser because of the shape of inlet duct and installation constraints. Due to this feature the swirling flow pattern is different from the other investigations. The flow inside volute is very complex and three dimensional with strong vortex and recirculation through volute tongue. The calculation results show circumferential variations of the swirl and through flow velocity and pressure distribution. The mechanism deciding flow structure is explained by considering the force balance in volute cross section. And static pressure recovery and total pressure loss are estimated from the calculated results and compared with Japikse model.

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Numerical Study on Three-Dimensional Endwall Flow Characteristics within a Turbine Cascade Passage (터빈익렬내의 3차원 끝벽유동 특성에 대한 수치해석적 연구(8권1호 게재논문중 그림정정))

  • Myong Hyon Kook
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2003
  • Three-dimensional endwall flow within a linear cascade passage of high performance turbine blade is simulated with a 3-D Navier-Stokes CFD code (MOSA3D), which is based on body-fitted coordinate system, pressure-correction and finite volume method. The endwall flow characteristics, including the development and generation of horseshoe vortex, passage vortex, etc. are clearly simulated, consistent with the generally known tendency. The effects of both turbulence model and convective differencing scheme on the prediction performance of endwall flow are systematically analyzed in the present paper. The convective scheme is found to have stronger effect than the turbulence model on the prediction performance of endwall flow. The present simulation result also indicates that the suction leg of the horseshoe vortex continues on the suction side until it reaches the trailing edge.

Transient Flow Analyses of the Intake and Compression Processes In a Direct Injection Engine (직분식 디젤엔진의 흡입$\cdot$압축 행정시 엔진 실린더 내의 비정상 유동 해석)

  • Joo K. J.;Park H. K.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2002
  • The transient flow fields in a direct injection engine was analyzed by using the STAR-CD CFD code doting the intake/compression processes. The analyses were focused on the computation grid generation by using the IC3M code which is a pre-developed and especially well adapted for the analyses of internal combustion engine. The results showed that the used grid generation technique was well suited for the flow analyses on any internal combustion engine.