• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFD/CSD

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Nonlinear Flow-Induced Vibration Analysis of Typical Section in Supersonic and Hypersonic Flows with Angle-of-Attack Effect (받음각 효과를 고려한 발사체 날개단면의 초음속극초음속 비선형 유체유발진동해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yu-Sung;Yoon, Myung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2007
  • In this study, nonlinear flow-induced vibration(flutter) analyses of a 2-DOF launch vehicle airfoil have been conducted in supersonic and hypersonic flow regimes. Advanced aeroelastic analysis system based on computational fluid dynamics and computational structural dynamics is successfully developed and applied to the present analyses. Nonlinear unsteady aerodynamic analyses considering strong shock wave motions are conducted using inviscid Euler equations. Aeroelastic governing equations for the 2-DOF airfoil system is solved by the coupled integration method with interactive CFD and CSD computation procedures. Typical wedge type airfoil shapes with initial angle-of-attacks are considered to investigate the nonlinear flutter characteristics in supersonic(15). Also, the comparison of detailed aeroelastic responses are practically presented as numerical results.

Comparison Study of Viscous Flutter Boundary for the AGARD 445.6 Wing Using Different Turbulent Boundary Layer Models (난류 경계층 모델을 고려한 AGARD 445.6 날개의 플러터 해석 및 실험결과 비교)

  • Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Soo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.704-710
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a comparison study of flutter analysis for the AGARD 445.6 wing with wind turnnel test data has been conducted in the subsonic, transonic and supersonic flow regions. Nonlinear aeroelastic using FSIPRO3D which is a generalized user-friendly fluid-structure analyses have been conducted for a 3D wing configuration considering shockwave and turbulent viscosity effects. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structure dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computations fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. MSC/NASTRAN is used for the vibration analysis of a wing model, and then the result is applied to the FSIPRO3D module. the results for dynamic aeroelastic response using different turbulent models are presented for several Mach numbers. Calculated flutter boundary are compared with the wind-tunnel experimental and the results show very good agreements.

Computational Vibration Analysis and Evaluation of a Tilt-Rotor Aircraft Considering Equipment Supporting Structures (틸트로터 항공기의 탑재장비 상세 지지구조 형상을 고려한 전산진동해석 및 평가)

  • Kim, Yu-Sung;Kim, Dong-Man;Yang, Jian-Ming;Lee, Jung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2007
  • In this study, computational structural vibration analyses of a smart unmanned aerial vehicle (SUAV) with tilt-rotors due to dynamic hub loads have been conducted considering detailed supporting structures of installed equipments. Three-dimensional dynamic finite element model has been constructed for different fuel conditions and tilting angles corresponding to helicopter, transition and airplane flight modes. Practical computational procedure for modal transient response analysis is successfully established. Also, dynamic loads generated by rotating blades and wakes in the transient and forward flight conditions are calculated by unsteady computational fluid dynamics technique with sliding mesh concept. As the results of present study, transient structural displacements and accelerations of the vibration sensitive equipments are presented in detail. In addition, vibration characteristics of structures and installed equipments of which safe operation is normally limited by the vibration environment specifications are physically investigated for different flight conditions.

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Flow-induced Vibration Analysis of Bridge Girder Section (교량 구조물의 유체유발 진동해석)

  • Park, Seong-Jong;Kwon, Hyuk-Jun;Lee, In;Han, Jae-Heung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis of static and dynamic wind effects on civil engineering structures was performed. Long-span suspension bridges are flexible structures that are highly sensitive to the action of the wind. Aerodynamic effect often becomes a governing factor in the design process of bridges and aeroelastic stability boundary becomes a prime criterion which should be confirmed during the structural design stage of bridges because the long-span suspension bridges are prone to the aerodynamic instabilities caused by wind. If the wind velocity exceeds the critical velocity that the bridge can withstand, then the bridge fails due to the phenomenon of flutter. Buffeting caused by turbulence results in structural fatigue, which could lead to the failure of a bridge. Navier-Stokes equations are used for the aeroelastic analysis of bridge girder section. The aeroelastic simulation is carried out to study the aeroelastic stability of bridges using both Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) and Computational Structural Dynamic (CSD) schemes.

Dynamic Aeroelastic Characteristics of an All-Movable Canard with Oscillating Flap Used in UAV (플랩이 있는 무인기 전운동 카나드의 동적공탄성 특성)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Koo, Kyo-Nam;Lee, In;Kim, Sung-Jun;Kim, Sung-Chan;Lee, Jung-Jin;Choi, Ik-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2004
  • In this study, dynamic aeroelastic analyses of the canard with oscillating flap are conducted considering the effect of aerodynamic compressibility. The canard model considered herein is an all-movable type with a pitching axis on a canard-rotor-wing aircraft which was considered as one of the major UAV candidates under developing in Korea. The equivalent structural model is constructed based on the initial design data by the Korea smart UAV development center. Both the frequency and the time-domain aeroelastic analyses have been applied to practically conduct parametric studies on the effects of equivalent torsional stiffness. In the case of all-movable control surface with oscillating flap, the equivalent rotational stiffness of the pitch axes are important design parameters. The parametric results for the aeroelastic instability are practically presented.

Study of Critical Flutter Velocities of Bridge Girder Sections with Different Structural Stiffness (구조 강성에 따른 교량 구조물의 임계 플러터 속도 연구)

  • 박성종;권혁준;김종윤;한재흥;이인
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis of wind effects on civil engineering structures was performed. Aerodynamic effect often becomes a governing factor and aeroelastic stability boundary becomes a prime criterion which should be confirmed during the structural design stage of bridges because the long-span suspension bridges are prone to the aeroelastic instabilities caused by wind. If the wind velocity exceeds the critical velocity that the bridge can withstand, then the bridge fails due to the phenomenon of flutter. Navier-Stokes equations were used for the aeroelastic analysis of bridge girder section. The aeroelastic simulation is carried out to study the aeroelastic stability of bridges using both Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) and Computational Structural Dynamic (CSD) schemes. Critical flutter velocities were computed for bridges with different stiffness. It was confirmed that the critical flutter velocity of bridge girder section was sensitive to the change of structural stiffness.