• Title/Summary/Keyword: CFD++

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CFD Analyses in a Single Cylinder Engine with Experimental Results (단기통 디젤엔진 계측결과와 전산해석)

  • Joo K. J.;Park H. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2002
  • The transient flow fields in direct injection engine was analyzed by using the STAR-CD CFD code during the intake/compression processes. The grids are generated by using the IC3M. The CFD results were compared with experimental data. The results showed that the used techniques were well suited for the flow analyses on any internal combustion engines.

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CFD Applications on Aerodynamic Design and Analysis of Missiles (유도무기 형상설계/공력해석에 대한 CFD 응용)

  • Ahn C. S.;Hong S. K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2003
  • 지난 20여년간 전산유체역학은 알고리즘의 개발뿐만 아니라 컴퓨터의 성능 향상에 힘입어 많은 발전을 거듭하여 이제는 유체역학의 한 분야로서 필수적인 학문이 되었다. ADD의 유도무기 개발에 있어 형상설계 및 공력해석의 업무는 사업도출 직후 초반시점부터 수행하여 할 아주 중요한 연구 분야이다. 또한 구조, 제어공학 및 구동분야와 연계된 공력자료를 생산하여 제공하는 데 있어 CFD를 응용하여 많은 공학적인 난제를 해결하고 있다. 이에 관련된 기술적인 CFD의 역할 및 기여도에 대하여 소개하고자 한다.

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Application of MSAP to JDAM Separation from an F/A-l8C Aircraft (MSAP을 이용한 F/A-l8C로부터 JDAM 분리 해석)

  • Lee Seungsoo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.08a
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2003
  • A successful store separation analysis tool, MSAP(Multi-body Separation Analysis Program) has been applied to F/A-18C/JDAM CFD Challenge II. The challenge was devised to challenge CFD community to use CFD methodologies to predict and match the trajectory of a JDAM MK-84 separating from F/A-l8C. Trajectory simulations for two flight conditions were performed. Comparison between computed and measured flight trajectories for both conditions shows a good agreement.

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Understanding the Use of Coal Char Kinetic Models in commercial CFD Codes (상용 CFD 코드에서 사용되는 촤 반응속도 모델에 대한 이해)

  • Kim, Daehee;Choi, Sangmin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2013
  • Commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes traditionally rely on the computational efficiency of the simplified single-film apparent char kinetic model to predict char particle temperatures and char conversion rates in pulverized coal boilers. The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of the single-film apparent kinetic model and to suggest the importance of proper use of this model. For this, a parametric study was conducted with a consideration of main parameters such as Stefan flow, product species, particle evolution, and kinetic parameters.

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CFD Analysis of Unibaker Oven (유니베이커 오븐의 유동해석)

  • Lee Jongsun;Baik Doosung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is search to the heat range and velocity of the unibaker oven having multi-level controller by CFD(computational fluid dyamics) analysis. CFD analysis result is expect to find the most suitable place of the heat pipe making thermal equilibrium so that it can be used design data.

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Aerodynamic Characteristics of a Canard-Controlled Missile with Freely Spinning Tailfins Using a Semi-Empirical Method and a CFD Code (반실험적 기법 및 CFD 코드를 이용한 자유회전 테일핀을 갖는 커나드 조종 미사일에 관한 공력해석)

  • Yang, Young-Rok;Lee, Jin-Hee;Kim, Mun-Seok;Jung, Jae-Hong;Myong, Rho-Shin;Cho, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.220-228
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    • 2008
  • In this study the aerodynamic characteristics of a canard-controlled missile with freely spinning tailfins were investigated by using a semi-empirical method and a CFD code. The mean aerodynamic coefficients for the rolling and roll damping moments were first calculated and then used to predict the roll-rate of freely spinning tailfins. The calculation of roll-rate in the CFD code was carried out by combining a Chimera overset grid system and 6-DOF analysis module. The predicted roll-rate was in good agreement with the experimental data for the roll and yaw canard control inputs. It was also shown that the results are in good agreement with the prediction by a CFD code. This indicates that the semi-empirical method can be used to predict the roll-rate of a canard-controlled missile with freely spinning tailfins.

CFD validation for subcooled boiling under low pressure (저압에서의 과냉각 비등 현상에 대한 CFD의 유효성 검토)

  • Choi, Yong-Seok;Kim, You-Taek;Lim, Tae-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.275-281
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    • 2016
  • Subcooled boiling under low pressure was numerically investigated using computational fluid dynamics(CFD). The wall boiling model was used for simulating the subcooled boiling; this model requires sub-models consisting of bubble departure diameter, nucleation site density and bubble departure frequency. The CFD code CFX provides the default models based on experimental data. Because these models are mostly developed under high pressure conditions, it would not be predicted well in low pressure conditions. Thus in this study, CFD validation for subcooled boiling under low pressure was analyzed. The numerical results were compared with experimental data from published paper. Simulations were performed with mass flux ranging from 250 to $750kg/m^2s$, heat flux ranging from 0.37 to $0.77MW/m^2$ and constant outlet pressure of 0.11 MPa. Employing the empirical correlation developed under low pressures could increase the accuracy of numerical analysis.

Numerical Investigation of Sunroof Buffeting for Hyundai Simplified Model (HSM의 썬루프 버페팅 수치해석)

  • Khondge, Ashok;Lee, Myunghoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.180-188
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    • 2014
  • Hyundai Motor Group(HMG) carried out experimental investigation of sunroof buffeting phenomena on a simplified car model called Hyundai simplified model(HSM). HMG invited participation from commercial CFD vendors to perform numerical investigation of sunroof buffeting for HSM model with a goal to determine whether CFD can predict sunroof buffeting behavior to sufficient accuracy. ANSYS Korea participated in this investigation and performed numerical simulations of sunroof buffeting for HSM using ANSYS fluent, the general purpose CFD code. First, a flow field validation is performed using closed sunroof HSM model for 60 km/h wind speed. The velocity profiles at three locations on the top surface of HSM model are predicted and compared with experimental measurement. Then, numerical simulations for buffeting are performed over range of wind speeds, using advanced scale resolving turbulence model in the form of detached eddy simulation (DES). Buffeting frequency and buffeting level are predicted in simulation and compared with experimental measurement. With reference to comparison between experimental measurements with CFD predictions of buffeting frequency and level, conclusion are drawn about predictive capabilities of CFD for real vehicle development.

Evaluation of the Effect of Sedimentation Basin Structure on Hydrodynamic Behavior Using CFD (II): The Effect of Trough (CFD를 이용한 침전지 구조가 수리거동에 미치는 영향 평가(II): 트라프의 영향 중심으로)

  • Park, No-Suk;Lim, Jae-Lim;Lee, Sun-Ju;Kwon, Soon-Bum;Min, Jin-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.758-766
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to evaluate the effect of the transverse troughs on hydrodynamic behavior within the a certain full-scale sedimentation basin (flow rate/one basin; $10,000m^3/d$) using CFD simulation and ADV technique. In order to verify the CFD simulation, we measured the factual velocity at 36 points in the full-scale sedimentation basin, whose outlet structure is inadequate, with ADV technique. Both the CFD simulation and the ADV measurement results were in good accordance with each other. From the CFD simulation results of the existing basin, it was investigated that extreme upward flow occurs in the near of two transverse troughs. It was suspected that since the transverse troughs converted the open channel flow into the local closed pipe flow, the increased pressure in this local closed pipe flow region made the extreme upward flow. For solving this problems, it was suggested to modify transverse-typed launder into finger-typed launder and to install a longitudinal baffle in the center in this study. The CFD simulation results of all suggested amendments told us that the extreme upward flow, had occurred especially in the beneath of transverse troughs, was much less in the case of finger typed launder basin than that in the existing basin. Also, it was predicted that installing a longitudinal baffle made the fully developed flow which is more effective for sedimentation.

Improvement of resistance performance of the 4.99 ton class fishing boat (4.99톤 어선의 저항성능 개선)

  • JEONG, Seong-Jae;AN, Heui-Chun;KIM, In-Ok;PARK, Chang-Doo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.446-455
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    • 2017
  • The improvement of resistance performance for the 4.99 ton class fishing boats was shown. The 4.99 ton fishing boats are the most commonly used one in the Korean coastal region. The evaluation of resistance performance was estimated by the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis. The CFD simulation was performed by the validation for various types of bow shapes on the hull. The optimized hull form from the simulation was selected and showed the best resistance performance. This hull type was tested on the towing tank in the National Institute of Fisheries Science (NIFS). The effective horsepower (EHP) was estimated by the resistance test on the towing tank with the bare hull condition. The drag force on the three service speed conditions was obtained for the resistance analysis to power prediction. The measured drag forces are compared with the results from the CFD simulation with one another. As results of the model tests, it was confirmed that the shape of the bow is an important factor in the resistance performance. The effective horsepower decreased about 30% in comparison with the conventional hull form. Also, the resistance performance improved the reduction of required horsepower, which especially contributed to the energy-saving for the fisheries industry. In the CFD analysis, the resistance performance improved slightly. In this case, the ratio of the residual resistance ($C_R$) in the total resistance ($C_T$) was high. Therefore, the CFD analysis was not enough to satisfy with reflection for the free surface and wave form in the CFD procedure. Both model test and CFD calculation in this study can be applied to the initial design process for the coastal fishing vessel.