• Title/Summary/Keyword: CDN

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A Design of Secure Group-Management Method on the Digital Content Delivery based on CDN (CDN 기반의 디지털콘텐트 전송에서 안전한 그룹별 관리 기법 설계)

  • 고일석;나윤지
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Assurance Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2004
  • 중앙집중 구조의 멀티미디어 콘텐트 서비스에서는 서버의 과부하 문제와 네트워크 트래픽의 급격한 증가 문제가 발생한다. 최근에는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 디지털콘텐트 전송기술로 CDN에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 CDN을 통한 디지털콘텐트의 서비스에서 안전하고 효율적인 전송 성능을 지닌 시스템을 설계하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 CDN을 기반으로 대규모의 디지털콘텐트의 전송 및 관리 시스템에서, 디지털콘텐트의 그룹별 관리를 통한 디지털콘텐트의 안전성과 전송성능을 개선한 시스템을 설계하였다.

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CDN Performance Estimation (CDN 성능 측정)

  • 임병희;정재일;도현택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2003
  • 인터넷 컨텐츠와 애플리케이션에 대한 요구가 날로 급증하고 있는 상황에서 인터넷의 성능 즉, 접속 품질과 속도에 대한 만족도는 현저히 개선되지 않고 있다. 그 동안 인터넷의 성능향상을 위한 꾸준한 노력의 결과로 많은 기술들이 개발되었지만, 망 대역폭 용량을 확장하거나 새로운 기술을 적용하더라도 정체현상은 여전히 되풀이되고 있다. 이와 같은 상황에서 인터넷의 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안 하나로 최근 CDN(Contents Delivery Network)에 관심을 쏟고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 CDN 서비스의 성능 측정을 위한 구조 설계에 관해 논하게 된다. 특히 CDN기술을 이용한 웹 컨텐츠가 사용자의 요청에 신속하게 제공되고 있는지를 평가하기 위하여, 단말의 상위 계층에서 시스템 구조를 설계한다.

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Multicast Group Partitioning Algorithm using Status or Receivers in Content Delivery WDM Network (콘텐츠 전달 WDM망에서 수신기의 상태를 고려한 멀티캐스트 그룹화 알고리즘)

  • Kyohong Jin;Jindeog Kim
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1256-1265
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    • 2003
  • Content Delivery Network(CDN) is a mechanism to deliver multimedia content to end users on behalf of web content providers. Provider's content is distributed from content server to a set of delivery platforms located at Internet Service Providers(ISPs) through the CDN in order to realize better performance and availability than the system of centralized provider's servers. Existing work on CDN has primarily focused on techniques for efficiently multicasting the content from content server to the delivery platforms or to end users. Multimedia contents usually require broader bandwidth and accordingly WDM broadcast network has been highly recommended for the infrastructure network of CDN. In this paper, we propose methods for partitioning a multicast group into smaller subgroups using the previous status of receivers. Through the computer simulation, we show that proposed algorithm are useful to reduce the average receiver's waiting time and the number of transmissions.

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CDN서비스-적용영역확대, 토털 아웃소싱 서비스로!

  • Lee, Yun-Sik
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.4 s.155
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    • pp.43-45
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    • 2006
  • 대용량 콘텐츠의 수요가 증가하면서 이를 전송해주는 CDN서비스에 대한 관심이 증폭되고 있다. 콘텐츠 공급자의 공급 망 서비스 대행에서 출발한 CND은 인터넷 서비스 영역이 확장됨에 따라 CDN영역도 자연스럽게 확대되고 있다.

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Architecture and Server Selection for DHT-based Distributed CDN (해시 테이블 기반 분산형 CDN 구조 및 서버 선택 방안)

  • Jung, Jong-Hae;Oh, Gun-Young;Lee, Nam-Kyung;Yoon, Chang-Woo;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Ryu, Won;Lee, Sung-Chang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2011
  • In centralize CDN systems, the content server selection is performed by service node for every user request, and the selected node is notified to the user. In this paper, we present distributed CDN architecture and algorithm in which the request from a user is delivered to the content source by a P2P algorithm utilizing DHT(distributed hash table) through the overlay network and the user selects one of the source nodes based on real-time user-centric criteria. For this purpose, we propose a modified Pastry algorithm for contents registration, search and selection, in addition to the distributed architecture. The proposed architecture has the advantages of load balancing, traffic balancing, scalability, fault-tolerance due to the self-configuration, self-healing attributes of distributed architecture. Various simulation shows the feasibility of the proposed architecture and algorithm, and the performance is compared and discussed for the variations of the proposed scheme.

Content Delivery Network Based on MST Algorithm (MST 알고리즘 기반 콘텐츠 전송 네트워크에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyung-ok;Kang, Mi-young;Nam, Ji-seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.178-188
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    • 2016
  • The traffic in the wired and wireless networks has increased exponentially because of increase of smart phone and improvement of PC performance. Multimedia services and file transmission such as Facebook, Youtube occupy a large part of the traffic. CDN is a technique that duplicates the contents on a remote web server of content provider to local CDN servers near clients and chooses the optimal CDN server for providing the content to the client in the event of a content request. In this paper, the content request message between CDN servers and the client used the SCRP algorithm utilizing the MST algorithm and the traffic throughput was optimized. The average response time for the content request is reduced by employing HC_LRU cache algorithm that improves the cache hit ratio. The proposed SCRP and HC_LRU algorithm may build a scalable content delivery network system that efficiently utilizes network resources, achieves traffic localization and prevents bottlenecks.

A transport-history-based peer selection algorithm for P2P-assisted DASH systems based on WebRTC (WebRTC 기반 P2P 통신 병용 DASH 시스템을 위한 전달 이력 기반 피어 선택 알고리듬)

  • Seo, Ju Ho;Choi, Seong Hyun;Kim, Sang Jin;Jeon, Jae Young;Kim, Yong Han
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.251-263
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    • 2019
  • Recently the huge demand for Internet media streaming has dramatically increased the cost of the CDN (Content Delivery Network) and the need for a means to reduce it is increasing day by day. In this situation, a P2P-assisted DASH technology has recently emerged, which uses P2P (Peer-to-Peer) communications based on WebRTC (Web Real-Time Communication) standards to reduce the CDN cost. This paper proposes an algorithm that can significantly improve CDN cost savings in this technology by selecting peers based on the transport history. Also we implemented this algorithm in an experimental system and, after setting experimental conditions that emulate the actual mobile network environment, we measured the performance of the experimental system. As a result, we demonstrated that the proposed algorithm can achieve higher CDN cost savings compared to the conventional algorithm where peers are selected at random.

A CDN-P2P Hybrid Architecture with Location/Content Awareness for Live Streaming Services

  • Nguyen, Kim-Thinh;Kim, Young-Han
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.2143-2159
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    • 2011
  • The hybrid architecture of content delivery networks (CDN) and peer-to-peer overlay networks (P2P) is a promising technology enables effective real-time streaming services. It complements the advantages of quality control and reliability in a CDN, and the scalability of a P2P system. With real-time streaming services, however, high connection setup and media delivery latency are becoming the critical issues in deploying the CDN-P2P system. These issues result from biased peer selection without location awareness or content awareness, and can lead to significant service disruption. To reduce service disruption latency, we propose a group-based CDN-P2P hybrid architecture (iCDN-P2P) with a location/content-aware selection of peers. Specifically, a SuperPeer network makes a location-aware peer selection by employing a content addressable network (CAN) to distribute channel information. It also manages peers with content awareness, forming a group of peers with the same channel as the sub-overlay. Through a performance evaluation, we show that the proposed architecture outperforms the original CDN-P2P hybrid architecture in terms of connection setup delay and media delivery time.

Content Delivery Framework for Mobile Multimedia Services (이동 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 컨텐츠 전송 프레임워크)

  • 김동화;차호정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.04d
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    • pp.427-429
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    • 2003
  • 이동 통신의 발전과 멀티미디어 컨텐츠에 대한 요구의 증가로 이동 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 CDN에 대한 요구가 커지고 있다. 기존의 CDN은 사용자가 고정되었다고 가정하므로 사용자가 이동하는 이동환경에서는 여러 문제가 발생한다. 본 논문에서는, 이동 환경에서 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 전송하기 위해 기존 CDN을 적용할 경우 발생되는 문제점을 기술하고, 사용자의 이동으로 최적의 서버가 변경되면 변경된 최적의 서버로부터 서비스를 받게 함으로써 사용자가 지속적으로 고품질의 이동 멀티미디어 서비스를 받을 수 있도록 하는 CDN 프레임워크를 제안한다.

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An Architecture and Performance Evaluation of RDCDN (Re-Distribution based CDN) (콘텐츠 재분배 기능을 갖는 CDN(Content Delivering Network) 구조 및 특성)

  • Sung, Moo-Kyung;Han, Chi-Moon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6B
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2009
  • Distributed Content Delivering Network (DCDN) will make use of the existing resources of the common Internet users in terms of storage space, bandwidth and Internet connectivity to create it. However DCDN has some limitations that are inefficient using of storage space, reliability and having special load balancing (LB) algorithm. So, this paper proposes Re-distribution based CDN (RDCDN) that overcomes the limitations of DCDN. RDCDN has the content re-distribution algorithm and separates surrogates to main surrogate and sub surrogates. Main surrogate can help service reliability be improved by storing all contents as back-up system. And content re-distribution algorithm also can help storage space be saved because all contents are not stored in every surrogate. Especially, when RDCwDN uses content re-distribution algorithm, it can work active load balancing function without extra LB algorithm like as DCDN. Results of simulation show that the proposed architecture can improve reliability and efficiency of storage space, and it also can offer the same performance as that of commercial CDN and DCDN.