• 제목/요약/키워드: CDM2

검색결과 175건 처리시간 0.023초

IETM의 변환절차와 IETMDB구축에 대한 연구 (A Study on IETM Conversion procedure and IETMDB Construction)

  • 김철환;이정환
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 1996
  • This study aims to provide conversion process to acquire IETM and fundamental IETMDB construction necessary for IETM. As the weapon system and other equipments are highly advanced and electronically sophisticated, the amount of information necessary to operate and maintain the systems is being dramatically increased. Thus, it is theoretically and practically impossible to maintain the huge amount of information in the paper-based manual. Furthermore, the vast amount of paper based-technical information makes it difficult to share them in real time. This paper discuss how to solve these prolems by using highly advanced information technology such as network, database, data communication, etc First, we propose an effective conversion process for the decision of IETM classes from Class 1 to Class 5. Second, we also propose a construction of IETMDB and IETM system by using CALS standard and Content Data Model (CDM).

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무정전전원장치용 단상 전압형 인버터의 출력 LC필터 설계 (Output LC Filter Design of Single Phase Voltage Source Inverter Used for Uninterruptible Power Supply)

  • 민완기;김재식;최재호
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2007
  • The LC filter design procedure of the inverter output filter is described. The transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant considering the system controller. By using the closed form of the relation between the filter capacitor value and the system time constant, the capacitor value can be calculated with the given system time constant and vice versa. It is more practical for the implementation of power and control circuit of inverter. And as the effect of the load current to the voltage distortion can be calculated from the closed form, it is possible to analyze the system how much the voltage waveform is distorted in case of the nonlinear load. All the proposed design procedure is verified with the simulation and experimental results.

Breaking the cosmic degeneracy with the supercluster straightness

  • Shim, Junsup;Lee, Jounghun;Baldi, Marco
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.44.1-44.1
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    • 2014
  • 최근 연구에서 발디 등은 우주론적 축퇴라는 이슈를 부각시켰다. 우주론적 축퇴는 실제 우주가 다수의 대안 우주론을 동시에 복합적으로 가질 때 거대 구조를 이용한 기존의 통계적인 방법만으로 우주론을 단정적으로 구별해 내기 충분치 않다는 것을 의미한다. 이 연구에서는 초은하단 스파인(spine)의 비크기(specific size)가 우주론적 축퇴를 완화할 수 있는지 조사하였다. f(R) 중력과 무거운 중성미자가 동시에 복합적으로 적용되는 다체 수치실험의 헤일로들을 분석한 결과, f(R) 중력이 비크기에 미치는 영향을 최대한으로 억제하는 ${\sum}_im_{{\nu}_i}$의 값이 기존의 통계적인 방법들에서 얻은 값과 다름을 확인하였다. 더 나아가 z=0.3 이상의 높은 적색편이에서는 f(R) 중력과 ${\sum}_im_{{\nu}_i}$ 조합한 모든 우주에서의 초은하단 평균 비크기가 표준 우주론인 ${\Lambda}$ CDM과 통계적으로 유의미하게 달라지는 것을 확인하였다. (arXiv:1404.3639v1)

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Cosmic mass accretion history of satellites around a dwarf galaxy

  • Chun, Kyungwon;Shin, Jihye;Kim, Sungsoo S.
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.48.4-49
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    • 2017
  • We aim to trace cosmic mass accretion history of satellites around a dwarf galaxy in Lambda-CDM cosmology frame. Each satellite has a unique mass accretion history due to different environment, potential depth, and different merging events. We perform three different zoom simulations whose target galaxy has a mass of ${\sim}10^{10}Msun$, using ~17 million particles covering a cubic box of $1(Mpc/h)^3$. Here, individual particle masses for dark matter (DM) and gas are $M_{DM}=4.1{\times}10^3Msun$ and $Mgas=7.9{\times}10^2Msun$, respectively, and thus each satellite can be resolved with more than several hundreds of particles.

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UNDER-DENSITY REGIONS AND THE PRIMORDIAL DENSITY FIELD

  • KIM MINSUN;PARK CHANGBOM
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 1998
  • We show that the low density regions of the matter distribution preserve the properties of the primordial density field better than the high density regions. We have performed a cosmological N-body simulation of large-scale structure formation in the standard CDM cosmology, and studied the evolution of statistics of under-density and over-density regions separately. The rank-order of the under-density regions is closer to the original one compared to that of the over-density regions. The under-density peaks (or voids) has moved less than over-density peaks (or dense clusters of galaxies) from their initial positions. Therefore, the under-density regions are more useful than the over-density regions in the study of the statistical property of the primordial density field.

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Parametric modelling of the velocity dispersion profiles of 11 elliptical galaxies : dark matter versus MOND

  • Gong, In-Taek;Chae, Kyu-Hyun
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.71.3-72
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    • 2016
  • 운동학적으로 측정된 질량과 측광으로 측정된 질량이 불일치하는 질량 불일치 문제는 현대천문학의 중요한 문제이다. 현재 이러한 질량 불일치에 대한 두 가지 해결책이 제시 되었다. 하나는 현대 표준우주론인 ${\Lambda}CDM$ 패러다임의 핵심 요소인 암흑물질, 다른 하나는 Milgrom에 의해 제시된 수정된 뉴턴역학(Modified Newtonian dynamics: MOND)이다. 두 방법에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되었는데, 최근 연구 결과에 의하면 나선형 은하의 회전속도 윤곽은 MOND와 잘 부합하나 타원은하에 대해서는 불명확하다. 여기서 우리는 ATLAS3D project 에서 얻어진 260개의 조기형 은하 중 거의 원형인 11개의 타원은하들을 선별하여 표준패러다임(뉴턴역학과 암흑물질)과 MOND 하에서 속도분산 윤곽에 대한 모델링을 수행하였다. 속도분산 anisotropy에 대한 parametric 모형을 가정하고 다음의 결과를 얻었다. (1) anisotropy가 속도분산 윤곽에 큰 영향을 준다는 것을 확인하였고, (2) 전체적으로 표준패러다임과 MOND 중 어느 패러다임이 관측된 속도분산 윤곽에 더 잘 부합하는지 결론을 도출하기가 어려웠고, (3) 은하 개별적으로는 표준패러다임 하에서 요구되는 암흑물질의 양이 달랐고, 선호되는 MOND 모형에서도 미세한 차이가 나타나는 것으로 보였다. 이 결과는 anisotropy에 대한 더 나은 이해를 바탕으로 개선될 수 있을 것이다.

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등방성 손상을 고려한 탄소성 대변형 문제의 유한요소해석(제1보) -탄소성 손상 구성방정식 개발- (Finite Element Analysis of Elasto-Plastic Large Deformation considering the Isotropic Damage (the 1st Report) -Development of Elasto-Plastic Damage Constitutive Model-)

  • 노인식
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2000
  • In this paper a new constitutive model for ductile materials was proposed. This model can describe the material degradation due to the evolution of isotropic damage during elasto-platic deformation. The plastic flow rule was derived under the framework of thermodynamic approach of continuum damage mechanics(CDM) in which plastic strain hardening parameters and isotropic damage were taken as thermodynamic state variables. And the process to determine material constants for constitutive model using an experimental data was presented.

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THE QUASAR LUMINOSITY FUNCTION OF THE MILLIQUAS, MASTER AND 2QZ QUASAR CATALOGS

  • MOHAMMADI, TALIEH;BIDGOLI, SEPEHR ARBABI
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.461-462
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    • 2015
  • Quasars are among the farthest and brightest objects known in the universe. Because quasars are mostly observed in the redshift range between 1 and 3, they can be used to study large scale structure in the universe, and its evolution over the past billion years. An important issue is the evolution of the quasar luminosity function, which has been investigated for relative small samples of the 2QZ catalog. Here we extend the study to 3 quasar samples, the most recent data of the Milliquas, Master and 2QZ quasar catalogs to determine the luminosity function of quasars and its evolution, using the Standard cosmological ${\Lambda}CDM$ model with ${\Omega}_{\Lambda}=0.73$, ${\Omega}_M=0.27$, and $H_0=70kms^{-1}Mpc^{-1}$. For the purpose of this analysis we initially used 0.25-mag bins and approximately 0.180-redshift bins, then calculated the comoving distance and comoving volume for each bin of redshift and calculated the number of objects in each bin per unit volume, in order to find the number density per absolute magnitude bin. Our analysis on the basis of these new and much more complete datasets is largely in agreement with earlier studies of the luminosity evolution of quasars.

Radio-over-Fiber 시스템을 위한 40 GHz 대역에서 직접 광스위칭 CDMA 연구 (Study on direct optical switching CDM at 40 GHz-band for Radio-over-Fiber(RoF) system)

  • 최재원;전영민;변영태;우덕하;박종대;서동선
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.600-605
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    • 2003
  • Radio-over-Fiber(RoF) 시스템에서 직접 광스위칭 CDMA(Direct Optical Switching CDMA : DOS-CDMA) 기법을 이용하여 기존 이동통신에서 연구되어왔던 수 ㎓ 대역보다 주파수가 훨씬 높은 40 ㎓ 대역의 MMW (millimeter wave)를 반송파로 사용한 차세대 이동통신을 위한 MMW DOS-CDMA 시스템 연구를 실험적으로 수행했다. 부호 분할 다중화에 사용된 직교 부호(orthogonal codes)는 단극성(unipolar) 형태의 상호상관이 2이하(crosscorrelation$\leq$2)인 부호열을 선택했으며, 부호 길이(code length)는 16 chips, 칩율(chip rate)은 2.5 Gchip/sec 였다. 광원은 10 ㎓ 광섬유 링 레이저를 유리고조모드 잠김시켜 진폭 균등화한 40 ㎓ 의 안정된 레이저 펄스를 발생시켜 사용하였다.

Globular clusters with multiple red giant branches as remaining nuclei of primeval dwarf galaxies

  • Lee, Young-Wook;Han, Sang-Il;Joo, Seok-Joo;Lim, Dongwook;Jang, Sohee;Na, Chongsam;Roh, Dong-Goo
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.73.2-73.2
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    • 2013
  • In the current ${\Lambda}CDM$ hierarchical merging paradigm, a galaxy like the Milky Way formed by numerous mergers of ancient subsystems. Most of the relics of these building blocks, however, are yet to be discovered or identified. Recent progress in the Milky Way globular cluster research is throwing new light on this perspective. The discoveries of multiple stellar populations having different heavy element abundances in some massive globular clusters are suggesting that they are most likely the remaining cores or relics of disrupted dwarf galaxies. In this talk, we will report our progress in the (1) narrow-band photometry, (2) low-resolution spectroscopy, and (3) population modeling for this growing group of peculiar globular clusters.

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