• 제목/요약/키워드: CDDT

검색결과 4건 처리시간 0.017초

In vitro Cytotoxicity and Apoptotic Effect of Chloromethyl-2-dihydroxyphosphinyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinoline on HL-60 Cells

  • Kim, Kun-Jung;Ju, Sung-Min;Kim, Myung-Wan;Lee, Chai-Ho;Kim, Won-Sin;Yun, Young-Gab;Yun, Yoo-Sik;Jeon, Byung-Hun
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.772-778
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    • 2005
  • The chloromethyl-2-dihydroxyphosphinyl-6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro- isoquinoline (CDDT) is a newly synthesized derivative from 1,2,3,4-Tetra- hydroisoquinoline (THIQ). The THIQs include potent cytotoxic agents that display a range of antitumor activities, antimicrobial activity, and other biological properties. In this study, we investigated the effect of CDDT on the cytotoxicity, induction of apoptosis in human promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL-60 cells). CDDT showed a significant cytotoxic activity in HL-60 cells ($IC_{50}$ = approximately $37\;{\mu}g/ml$) at a 24 hr incubation. Treatment of HL-60 cells with CDDT displayed several features of apoptosis, including formation of DNA ladders in agarose gel electrophoresis, morphological changes of HL-60 cells with DAPI stain. Here we observed that CDDT caused activation of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9. The most efficacious time on the activation of caspases-3 was achieved at 12 hr. Further molecular analysis demonstrated that CDDT led to cleavage of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), increase of hypodiploid (Sub-G1) population in the flow cytometric analysis. In conclusion, these above results indicate that CDDT dramatically suppresses HL-60 cell growth by activation of caspase-3 with caspase-8, -9 activity. These data may support a pivotal mechanism for the use of CDDT in the prevention and treatment of leukemia.

In vitro cytotoxicity of Chloromethyl-2-dihydroxyphosphinyl-6, 7-dimethoxy-l,2,3,4-tetra hydroisoquinoline on HL60 cells and apoptotic effet

  • Kim, Kun-Jung;Ju, Sung-Min;Yeom, Kee-Bok;Kim, Dae-Geun;Lee, Chai-Ho;Kim, Won-Sin;Han, Dong-Min;Jeon, Byung-Hun
    • 한국독성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국독성학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.115-115
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    • 2003
  • The chloromethyl-2-dihydroxyphosphinyl-6, 7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro isoquino- line (CDDT) is a newly synthesized agent which is derivated from 1,2,3,4- Tetrahydroiso- quinoline (TIQ). The TIQs include potent cytotoxic agents that display a range of antitumor activities, antimicrobial activity, and other biological properties. (omitted)

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영상 전송을 위한 효율적인 DCT 영역의 트랜스코딩 (Efficient DCT Domain Transcoding for Video Transmission)

  • 김성진;황인경;정웅찬;백준기;김제우;송혁;백종호
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 적응적 영상 전송을 위한 효율적인 DCT 영역 비디오 트랜스코딩 알고리듬을 제안한다. 비디오 트랜스코딩은 압 축된 비트 스트림을 새로운 전송 대역폭의 제한 조건에 맞춰서 전송의 유연성을 획득하기 위한 기술이다. 이 과정에서 부호화(encoder)와 복호화(decoder)를 거치면서 참조 영상의 타이로 인한 드리프트(drift) 오류가 발생하게 된다. 이러한 은제점을 피하 기 위해 비디오 트랜스코딩 방식으로 CPDT(Cascade Pixel-Domain Transcoder)구조를 사용하지만, 이 구조는 많은 계산량을 필요로 하고 구조가 복잡하다는 단점을 가진다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 효율적 비디오 트랜스코딩을 위해 DCT 영역에서 트랜스코딩을 행하는 CBDT(Cascade DCT-Domain Transcoder) 구조를 제안한다. CBDT 구조는 DCT 영역에서 움직임 보상과 부 표본화를 행한다.

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