• 제목/요약/키워드: CCD optic camera

검색결과 11건 처리시간 0.026초

곡물선별기의 선별력 향상을 위한 근거리적외선 영상보드 개발 (Development of Near Infrared Radiation Image Board for Performace Improvement of Grain Sorter)

  • 이채욱
    • 융합신호처리학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2017
  • 현재 곡물선별기는 대부분 CCD 광학카메라를 이용하여 불량품을 찾아내고 있다. 본 논문에서는 CCD 카메라를 이용함과 동시에 근거리적외선 센서의 수분측정 방법을 추가하여 곡물선별기의 선별력향상을 목표로 한다. 그리고 구현한 알고리즘을 곡물선별기에 실제로 적용할 수 있도록 근거리적외선 영상보드 시스템을 개발하여, 원료의 내부 수분 함량을 고속으로 체크하여 일정함량 미달인 경우 불량으로 간주하여, 불량품을 실시간으로 제거하는 곡물선별기 시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Study on the Improvement of Indirect Intra-Oral Dental Digital X-ray Image Sensor with Optical Coupling

  • Whang, Joo-Ho;Chung, Jin-Bum;Kim, Tae-Woo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제33권5호
    • /
    • pp.514-525
    • /
    • 2001
  • Optimum characteristics of digital X-ray sensor components were analyzed to develop intra- oral dental digital X-ray image sensor using indirect method. Parametric analysis was carried out to optimize the phosphor thickness and the fiber optic plate (FOP) coupling to charge coupled device (CCD). X-ray absorption and light diffusion in the phosphor layer were analyzed by the Monte Carlo method. Real time X-ray image was obtained with prototype X- ray image sensor using general CCD camera with 1∼10 Ip/mm resolution. It has been previously shown that large resolution degradation in X-ray images was caused by miss alignment of FOP to CCD and optical adhesive selection. In this study, we reported that X-ray image quality was greatly improved by using optimized characteristics of alignment device and phosphor thickness.

  • PDF

영점검출을 이용한 광섬유형 전자 스페클 패턴 간섭계의 위상이동 (Phase-Shifting System Using Zero-Crossing Detection for use in Fiber-Optic ESPI)

  • 박형준;송민호;이준호
    • 한국광학회지
    • /
    • 제16권6호
    • /
    • pp.516-520
    • /
    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 광섬유형 전자 스페클 패턴 간섭계에 적용할 효과적인 위상이동 방법을 제안한다. 광섬유 마이켈슨 간섭계에 4$\pi$ 위상변조를 주기적으로 가하면서 각각 $\pi$의 위상차이를 갖는 4개의 영점위치를 검출하여 CCD 카메라의 이미지 취득신호를 생성한다. 이 신호에 따라 얻어지는 스페클 패턴은 위상추출 과정에 필요한 $\pi$/2 위상차이를 갖게 되며 후처리를 통하여 측정 대상체의 3차원적인 표면 위상정보를 얻게 된다. 환경적인 외란에 비하여 충분히 빠른 위상변조를 가할 경우 귀환제어 없이 빠르고 정확하게 $\pi$/2 위상 이동에 따른 CCD 동작신호를 생성할 수 있었으며, 위상변조기의 비선형적인 동작특성에 영향 받지 않는 실험결과를 얻을 수 있었다. 실험을 통하여 100 Hz의 영상 취득 속도를 얻었고, 25 Hz의 위상변조를 가할 때 출력 위상계단 신호의 오차는 0.6 mrad이었다.

영점검출을 이용한 광섬유형 레이저 간섭계의 위상추출 (Phase-extraction using Zero-Crossing detection in fiber-optic laser interferometry)

  • 박형준;이준호;송민호
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.426-430
    • /
    • 2005
  • The fiber-optic interferometer which is a powerful application for nondestructive measurement techniques has many advantages such as capability of making portable system, easy optical arrangement, low optical loss. In spite of these advantages, this system has an environmental sensitivity of thermal drifts and vibrations. Against environmental perturbations and nonlinear characteristic of phase modulator, the accurate and fast ${\pi}/2$ phase stepping has been achieved by using zero-crossing detection. CCD camera trigger signal is generated at the 4 zero-crossing points. Our System has achieved up to 100 Hz of image capture speed and 0.6 mrad of accuracy of phase stepping, accuracy.

  • PDF

저가형 PSD센서를 이용한 홈서비스 로봇의 Map building용 센서 제어시스템 (A sensor controller for map building of home service robot using low cost PSD sensor)

  • 현웅근;이창환
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제10권10호
    • /
    • pp.1897-1904
    • /
    • 2006
  • 가사도우미 로봇과 같은 서비스 로봇은 가사구성물이 내제된 가정 내 가사 구성물 환경을 인식해야한다. 기존에는 홈서비스 로봇 등은 CCD, 초음파 등의 센서로 가정 내 구성물 및 실내 지형을 인식하였다. 실내지형 지도를 작성 할 경우 가사 구성물에는 헝겊 등이 있는바, 음파 등을 흡수하여 정확한 지형 지도가 만들어지지 못한다. 또한 CCD 카메라를 쓸 경우 pixel에 따라 거리 측정 정도가 달라지는 문제가 발생하고 가격이 고가이다. 본 논문은 이동로봇을 위한 위치 및 물체인식용 지능형 센서 제어 시스템에 대해 기술한다. 개발된 센서제어시스템은 저가의 광 PSD(Position sensitive detector)를 사용하였다. PSD센서의 스위칭 노이즈 및 광 산란에 의한 잡음을 효과적으로 제거하기 위해 로봇의 주행 중 센서 스캔 시 간 등을 고려하여 heuristic software filter를 제안하였다. 또한 개발된 시스템은 초음파 센서에 의한 지형작성 비교와 본 논문에서 개발한 시스템을 비교하였으며, 복잡한 실내지 형을 대상으로 실험 지형지도 작성 실험을 통해 우수성을 입증하였다.

Analysis of the MSC(Multi-Spectral Camera) Operational Parameters

  • Yong, Sang-Soon;Kong, Jong-Pil;Heo, Haeng-Pal;Kim, Young-Sun
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
    • /
    • 제18권1호
    • /
    • pp.53-59
    • /
    • 2002
  • The MSC is a payload on the KOMPSAT-2 satellite to perform the earth remote sensing. The instrument images the earth using a push-broom motion with a swath width of 15 km and a GSD(Ground Sample Distance) of 1 m over the entire FOV(Field Of View) at altitude 685 km. The instrument is designed to haute an on-orbit operation duty cycle of 20% over the mission lifetime of 3 years with the functions of programmable gain/offset and on-board image data compression/storage. The MSC instrument has one channel for panchromatic imaging and four channel for multi-spectral imaging covering the spectral range from 450nm to 900nm using TDI(Time Belayed Integration) CCD(Charge Coupled Device) FPA(Focal Plane Assembly). The MSC hardware consists of three subsystem, EOS(Electro Optic camera Subsystem), PMU(Payload Management Unit) and PDTS(Payload Data Transmission Subsystem) and each subsystems are currently under development and will be integrated and verified through functional and space environment tests. Final verified MSC will be delivered to spacecraft bus for AIT(Assembly, Integration and Test) and then COMSAT-2 satellite will be launched after verification process through IST(Integrated Satellite Test). In this paper, the introduction of MSC, the configuration of MSC electronics including electrical interlace and design of CEU(Camera Electronic Unit) in EOS are described. MSC Operation parameters induced from the operation concept are discussed and analyzed to find the influence of system for on-orbit operation in future.

직사각형 평판의 진동모드 해석에 관한 ESPI의 적용성 평가 (Applicability estimation of ESPI on the vibration mode analysis of rectangular plate)

  • 김경석;정현철;박경주;양승필
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 1997
  • The electronic speckle pattern interferometer (ESPI) has been applied to many technical problems such as deformation and displacement measurement, strain visualization and surface roughness monitoring. In this study, we used an ESPI system based on the dual beam speckle interferometer method in order to measure in-plane displacement and vibration mode using the ESIP technique. This research was carried out for the purpose of applying the vibration analysis method employing Electro-Optic holographic interference technique to the vibration analysis of uniform rectangular cantilevers plate(SS400,STS304) with cantilevers span to breadth ratio of 150 by 75. And thickness of 1mm and 0.8mm respectively. We improved the ESPI technique in order to obtain the distribution of displacement component resolved in one direction through a CCD camera combined with an image processing system. To certify and to assess the accuracy in measuring by this ESPI, the results obtained with the speckle method and vibration mode analysis are to be compared with those results by Warbuton's Theoretical expression and vibration made in FEM analysis.

  • PDF

내시경 수술시스템의 주변장치 개발 (Development of Peripheral Devices on the Endoscopic Surgery System)

  • 이영묵;송철규;이상민;김원기
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한의용생체공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.164-166
    • /
    • 1995
  • The objectives of study are to develop a peripheral device on the endoscopic surgery system. These systems are consist of the following units. They are a color monitor of high resolution, light source, computer system and endoscopic camera with a C-mount head, irrigator, color video printer, Super VHS recorder and a system rack. The color monitor is a NTSC monitor for monitoring the image projected of the surgical section. The lightsource is necessary to irradiate the interior of a body via an optic fiber, The light projector will adapt the brightness in accordance with changing distance from the object. A miniature camera using a color CCD chip and computer system is used to capture and control an image of the surgical section[1]. The video printer is a 300 DPI resolution using thermal sublimation methods, which is developed by Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. The specification of the endoscopic data management system is consist of storage of a captured image and pathological database of patients [2-4].

  • PDF

Optical-fiber Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry for Quantitative Measurement of Defects on Aluminum Liners in Composite Pressure Vessels

  • Kim, Seong Jong;Kang, Young June;Choi, Nak-Jung
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.50-56
    • /
    • 2013
  • Optical-fiber electronic speckle pattern interferometry (ESPI) is a non-contact, non-destructive examination technique with the advantages of rapid measurement, high accuracy, and full-field measurement. The optical-fiber ESPI system used in this study was compact and portable with the advantages of easy set-up and signal acquisition. By suitably configuring the optical-fiber ESPI system, producing an image signal in a charge-coupled device camera, and periodically modulating beam phases, we obtained phase information from the speckle pattern using a four-step phase shifting algorithm. Moreover, we compared the actual defect size with that of interference fringes which appeared on a screen after calculating the pixel value according to the distance between the object and the CCD camera. Conventional methods of measuring defects are time-consuming and resource-intensive because the estimated values are relative. However, our simple method could quantitatively estimate the defect length by carrying out numerical analysis for obtaining values on the X-axis in a line profile. The results showed reliable values for average error rates and a decrease in the error rate with increasing defect length or pressure.

Calibration Slope Adjustment for De-Striping KOMPSAT-1 EOC Images

  • Kang, C.H.;Park, D.J.;Ahn, S.I.;Koo, I.H.;Hyun, D.H.;Yang, H.M.;Kim, D.S.;Keum, J.H.;Choi, H.J.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
    • /
    • pp.1406-1408
    • /
    • 2003
  • KOMPSAT-1 (KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite ? 1) EOC (Electro Optic Camera) raw images are radiometrically corrected on ground based on the characteristics of EOC. They consist of each CCD (Charge?Coupled Device) pixel’s calibration slope which was measured on ground, electrical gains which are applied to amplify for increasing output pixel counts. Currently, radio-metrically corrected EOC images with calibration slope have still shown defective features by residual stripes. So, it should be compensated by adjusting the calibration slope. In this paper, the adjustment of current calibration slope for de-striping EOC images is addressed and test results are shown.

  • PDF