• 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.57-66
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• 2002

도로포장설계시 일반적으로 동상방지층을 노상층에 포함시키지 않고 단지 노상층의 CBR을 산정하여 그 강도에 적합한 도로포장구조를 결정하고 있다. 그러나, 현재 추세는 동상방지층을 노상층에 포함시켜 포장구조를 설계하고 있다. 동상방지층을 포함한 노상층의 평균 CBR을 사용하는 경우 노상층만의 CBR에 비해 상대적으로 큰 강도를 나타내므로 포장구조 두께는 감소한다. 그러나, 동상방지층을 포함한 노상층의 평균 CBR 산정식이 별도로 규정되어 있지 않으므로 CBR 결정에 많은 혼선을 가져오고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 동상방지층을 포함한 노상층의 평균 CBR을 산정하기 위하여 실내 및 현장 CBR 시험을 실시하였다. 실험결과를 근거로 노상층의 평균 CBR 산정에 편리한 수정식을 제안하였다. 또한, 노상층만의 CBR을 사용한 포장설계시와 동상방지층을 포함한 노상층의 평균 CBR을 사용한 포장설계시 포장두께를 비교하여 경제성을 검토하였다.

• 한국농공학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.89-98
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• 1996

This study was conducted to evaluate the relationships between the geotechnical properties and the CBR values of the subgrade materials used in the rural roal construction. A total of 77 Soil samples was investigated and tested from 45 agricultural and industrial sites in Kyungpook Province. The results obtained are as follows : 1. The maximum dry densities of the coarse grained soils are larger than those of the fine grained soils. The optimum moisture contents of the coarse grained soils are smaller than those of the fine grained scils. 2. The mean values of the medified CBR values of the soils classified by the USCS, are decreased in the order of GP-GM, SW-SM, GM, SC, SP-SM, ML, CL-ML. And, those classified by the AASHTO are decreased in the order of A-i-a, A-i-b, A-2-4, A-3, A-4, A-6, A-7-6. 3. As passing percentage of No.200 sieve is increased, the CBR Value of soils is decreased gradually. 4. As the optimum moisture contents of the soil is increased, the CBR values is decresed the maximum dry density of the soils increased, the CBR values increased. 5. The CBR values are decreased as Group-lndex(GI) are increased. And Activity(A) is showed no relation with the CBR values. 6. The relation ships between the modified CBR value and standand proctor compaction CBR value at 95% compaction ratio can he expressed as the following equation : Y(CERmod)= 2.3638 + 0.8922X(CBR25).

• 시큐리티연구
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• 제5호
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• pp.19-40
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• 2002

For front, aspect of terror may have to prepare indeed even chemical terror or rocket and small size missile and radioactivity terror because is predicted to become various. Furthermore, when see motion of every countries about nuclear engineerses' bringing round and illicit sale of plutonium, our country may have to prepare in terrorism which is expected thus. So that can finish international event successfully because the United States of America supports great manpower and budget since New York's World Trade Center terror and when see that is considering terror prevention countermeasure, we operate temporarily bursting tube state complete charge team such as terror by each field specialist such as a concern interested including special CBR complete charge moving team among 2002 World Cups soccer game period ahead of international event, must consider safety countermeasure. Specially, biology weapon of chemical weapon and cholera etc. 13 kinds of 5000ton that North Korea plans CBR terror society confusion that North Korea that to terror support nation as well as nuclear weapons development suspicion is defending South Korea communization strategy as real condition that is amplified as well as is saving production brand gets imprinted uses CBR terror at normal times, when see that is planing powerlessness communization unity using CBR weapon at time of war, must operate until bias 2002 World Cups international event finishes cooperation safety countermeasure utensil safely under closer talk between the South Korea ${\cdot}$ Japan ${\cdot}$ North Korea. As for us which must serve 2002 World Cup successfully to accomplish perfectly preparedness of CBR terror firstly, all inhabitants knows well CBR protection trick, and secondly, CBR existing formation that solidify realignment CBR complete charge moving team which of course is consisted of CBR specialist compose and keeping immediate going out attitude operating, by third, that expand CBR individual protection equipment and CBR evacuation equipment and establish individual and group protection attitude naturally, supplement as there is main room that actualize CBR pollution patient's slogan countermeasure by fourth, and develop standard model for CBR terror provision by fifthBecause constructing infra of CBR safety establishing CBR preparedness that utilize it, must minimize damage and contribute inhabitants' life and property protection.

• 한국지반공학회지:지반
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.25-34
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• 1991

본 연구에서는 KS규정에 의한 CBR 값과 삼축압축시험을 이용하여 구한 탄성계수와의 관계를 구명하였다. 시료는 통일분류법에 의하여 5가지로 분류된 전국고속도로 15개 지점에서 채취한 노상 토재료를 선정하였으며 각 시료에 대하여 CBR시험과 삼축압축시첩을 병행하여 실시하였다. 압 밀 비배수 삼축압축시헙 (CU triaxial teat)을 실시하여 얻어진 응력과 변형률의 관계로부터 탄성 계수를 산정하였으며 노상에 발생되는 모든 응력상태에 적용할 수 있도록 일반화하기 위하여 삼축 압축시험시 구속음력은 3가지로 달리하여 실험하였다. 실험결과로부터 얻은 수정 CBR값과 탄성계수간의 상관관계를 회귀분석하여, 구속음력과 유효 평균주응력의 함수로 표현된 탄성계수와 수정 CBR값과의 관계식들을 제안하였다. 또한 D-2 다짐에 의하여 얻어진 최대 건조밀도와 수정 CBR값과의 상관관계식을 제안하였다.

• 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2003

본 연구는 도로설계를 위한 CBR시험 수행에 따른 시간과 비용절감을 도모하고, CBR시험 전에 미리 결과를 예측함으로서 공사용 재료의 품질기준의 적부를 파악하고자 흙의 공학적 성질과 CBR값과의 상관관계를 분석 검토하였다. 영동지역 건설공사시 실시한 토질시험 자료를 토대로 No.200체 통과율, 액성한계 및 다짐특성과 CBR값과의 관계를 분석하여 상관관계식을 구하였고, 점성토에 대하여 No.200체 통과율 및 활성도와 팽창비의 관계를 분석하여 토질별 상관관계식을 제시하므로서 도로포장 계획 및 설계를 수립하는데 필요한 자료를 제공하고자 한다.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제3권
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• pp.179-199
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• 1999

Case-Based Reasoning(CBR) offers a new approach for developing knowledge based systems. In case-based approach the problem solving experience of the domain expert is encoded in the form of cases. CBR has successfully been applied to many kinds of problems such as design, planning, diagnosis and forecasting. In this paper, CBR was applied for forecasting default risk. The applied result was successful in spite of the small casebase. Generally, CBR requires large casebase. So, if the number of data was large, the result was better. But in this paper, what financial variable was more forecastable was not tested. Next, this should be tested.

• Asia pacific journal of information systems
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.626-641
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• 2015

Conventional case-based reasoning (CBR) does not perform efficiently for high-volume datasets because of case retrieval time. To overcome this problem, previous research suggested clustering a case base into several small groups and retrieving neighbors within a corresponding group to a target case. However, this approach generally produces less accurate predictive performance than the conventional CBR. This paper proposes a new case-based reasoning method called the clustering-merging CBR (CM-CBR). The CM-CBR method dynamically indexes a search pool to retrieve neighbors considering the distance between a target case and the centroid of a corresponding cluster. This method is applied to three real-life medical datasets. Results show that the proposed CM-CBR method produces similar or better predictive performance than the conventional CBR and clustering-CBR methods in numerous cases with significantly less computational cost.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.175-183
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• 2014

In spite of international efforts to control nuclear weapons and chemical, biological, and radiological (CBR) weapons, North Korea obtains and sells CBR weapons illegally. As a result, the worldwide threat of CBR weapons is increasing. Unfortunately, civil defense education and training for CBR weapons have not been adopted for real situations because of the long period of absence of an actual combat. In this study, virtual training scenarios that are applied to the simulation were made in 5 steps to cope with CBR situations. These scenarios are expected to have three effects. First, trainings can be improved with experience and education. Second, the problems and health hazards of CBR weapons and supplies can be solved with CBR virtual training simulation experience. Finally, corresponding effects can be recognized and predicted in real situations through roles and mission procedures of simulation scenario.

• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지능시스템학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 학술발표 논문집
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• pp.283-286
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• 2007

This paper proposes a genetic algorithm (GA) approach to instance selection in case-based reasoning (CBR) for the prediction of Korea Stock Price Index (KOSPI). CBR has been widely used in various areas because of its convenience and strength in complex problem solving. Nonetheless, compared to other machine learning techniques, CBR has been criticized because of its low prediction accuracy. Generally, in order to obtain successful results from CBR, effective retrieval of useful prior cases for the given problem is essential. However, designing a good matching and retrieval mechanism for CBR systems is still a controversial research issue. In this paper, the GA optimizes simultaneously feature weights and a selection task for relevant instances for achieving good matching and retrieval in a CBR system. This study applies the proposed model to stock market analysis. Experimental results show that the GA approach is a promising method for instance selection in CBR.

• 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.605-610
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• 2007

사례기반추론(CBR)은 많은 장점으로 인해, 생산, 재무, 마케팅 등의 분야의 다양한 경영의사결정문제 해결에 적용되어 왔다. 그러나, 효과적인 CBR 시스템을 설계, 구축하기 위해서는 연구자가 직관적으로 설정해야 할 많은 변수들이 존재한다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 CBR의 여러 설계요소들 중, '결합할 유사사례의 선택' 과 관련해, CBR이 보다 개선된 형태로 경영문제 해결에 응용될 수 있는 모형을 제시하고 있다. 본 연구의 제안모형은 결합할 유사사례를 선택하는 기준으로 특정 사례수(k-NN)나 유사도의 상대적 비율을 사용하는 기존의 CBR과 달리 0에서 1사이의 값을 갖는 절대적 유사 임계치를 적용하고 있다. 다만, 절대적 유사 임계치를 사용할 때, 그 값이 작아질 경우 예측결과의 생성이 과도하게 이루어지지 않을 수 있는 문제를 해결하기 위해, 커버리지를 모형에 함께 반영하여 사용자가 원하는 수준의 커버리지는 유지한 상태에서 가장 효과적인 유사 사례를 찾아, 추론을 수행할 수 있도록 설계하였다. 제안모형을 검증하기 위해, 본 연구에서는 이 모형을 실제 인터넷 쇼핑몰의 고객 발굴 사례에 적용해 보았다. 이를 통해, 제안모형의 적용가능성을 확인하고, 향후 추가연구가 요구되는 개선방향을 고찰해 보았다.