• 제목/요약/키워드: CAD surface

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An Accelerated Simulated Annealing Method for B-spline Curve Fitting to Strip-shaped Scattered Points

  • Javidrad, Farhad
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2012
  • Generation of optimum planar B-spline curve in terms of minimum deviation and required fairness to approximate a target shape defined by a strip-shaped unorganized 2D point cloud is studied. It is proposed to use the location of control points as variables within the geometric optimization framework of point distance minimization. An adaptive simulated annealing heuristic optimization algorithm is developed to iteratively update an initial approximate curve towards the target shape. The new implementation comprises an adaptive cooling procedure in which the temperature change is adaptively dependent on the objective function evolution. It is shown that the proposed method results in an improved convergence speed when compared to the standard simulated annealing method. A couple of examples are included to show the applicability of the proposed method in the surface model reconstruction directly from point cloud data.

Plug Manufacturing of Leisure Boats through the NC Processing (NC가공을 통한 레저보트의 플러그 제작)

  • Park, Gen-Ong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2010
  • This study took advantage of NC processing technique in order to recreate design in development process of leisure boat based on the Korean boats and ships. CNC milling is an area which is concerned in automation process of boat production and needs sophisticated software, equipment and professionals to pilot it. The progress of manufacture begins when the surface model creation and simulation being done using CAD/CAM software. In this process, the needs such as 3D design, NC processing data, plug lamination and partition processing appear as detailed steps. The study completed these detailed steps and also the application example has been studied with presenting engineering potentialities.

Die and Mold Making for Connecting Rod Parts through High Speed Machining (고속가공을 통한 커넥팅 로드용 금형 가공)

  • 임유업;김정석;강명창;이득우;정융호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.926-929
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    • 2000
  • Recently, there are lots of applications in machining dies using CAD/CAM systems. which results in reduction of machining time and rising of machining efficiency applying high speed machining and high quality machining. Investigation of machinability is necessary in order to apply high speed machining. In machining complicate 3D model such as connecting rod die. the need of high speed machine and coated tool is requested recently in this field. This paper introduce the database of high speed machining to improve machining efficiency of connecting rod die.

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Grid Generation for Turbomachinery Cascades (터보기계 익렬을 위한 격자 형성)

  • Jeong, Hui-Taek;Baek, Je-Hyeon
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.25
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 1995
  • A grid generation algorithm associated with turbomachinery cascade flow fields has been developed. The present grid generation system consists of four separate modules. The system input is made of the results of the preliminary design, i.e., flow-path, aerodynamic conditions along the spanwise direction, and the blade profile data. The grid generation method generates a series of two-dimensional grids in the blade-to-blade passage to build up the three-¬dimensional grid, The numerical algorithm adopts the combination of the algebraic and elliptic method to create the internal grids efficiently and quickly. The resultant grids generated from each module of the system are used as the preprocessor for the performance prediction of the turbomachinery blade using Naveir-Stokes method in addition to the blade surface modelling for CAD data. For purposes of illustration, the grid generation system is applied to several complex geometries inculding a turbine rotor with and without a tip flow grid. Application to the blade design of the LP compressor was demonstrated to be very reliable and practical in support of design activities. This customized system are coupled strongly with the design procedure and reduces the man-hours required to predict the aerodynamic performance of the turbomachinery cascades using the CFD technique.

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A Study on the Construction of a 3D Object from Orthographic Views (2차원 평행 투영도로부터 3차원 물체의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 김응곤;박종안;김준현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1991
  • This paper proposes an efficient algorithm that constructs 3 dimensional solid object from orthographic views. The 3D object construction algorithm inputs vertices and edges information of 3 orthogonal views, generates 2 dimensional surfaces of input views, 3 dimensional possible vertices, possible edges and possible surfaces, compares 2 dimensional projections of 3 dimensional possible surface with two dimensional surfaces from orthogonal views and then determines the solution. This algorithm has been proved to be efficient in reducing the time taken and is useful for CAD system, 3 dimensional scene analysis system and object modellings for 3D graphics. The algorithm has been implemented in C language on the IBM PC/AT.

쾌속 3차원 조형법과 유한요수해석을 연계한 소성가공 금형설계의 동시공학적 접근방법

  • Park, Geun;Yoon, Jung-Hwan;Yang, Dong-Ryul;Cho, Jong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.884-889
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    • 1994
  • In this work, rapid prototyping and three dimensional finite element analysis are simltaneously applied to design metal forming processes. Rapid prototyping is a new prototyping technology which producess three dimensional part models directly from CAD data and has been extensively applied to various manufacturing processes. There are many types of rapid prototyping systems due to their building principles and materials. In this work, Stereolithography Apparatus (SLA) which is the most widely-used rapid prototyping system is introduced to manufacture the die set. To prepare STL file generally, mesh data which are in describing the die surface in finite element analysis are translated so that rapid prototyping and finite element analysis are effectively connected. The die sets are manufactured using SLA prototypes, and matal forming experiments are carried out using them. Comparing experiments results with analyses, the processes can be predicted and designed successfully.

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Study of 3-dimensional measurement of object shape by optical ring method (광링식 3차원 형상 측정법에 관한 연구)

  • 박정환;강영준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04b
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 1995
  • Nowadays, manufacturing system is trending toward integrated circumstance by helping of CAD/CAM/CAT. To use this system effectively, it is necessary to get exact 3 dimensional surface data of an object. We have been using contact method to measure 3 dimensional object profile. But his method has demerit of leaving scrach or small distortion on the object. To improve this, a non-contact measuring method using optical system is adopted. In this paper, We propose optical ring method. Withthis system, We could measure displacement of the object in the range of 45mm having 150mm having 150 .mu. m resolution with no scratch or distortion.

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A Study on the 5-Axis Machining of Impeller Blades with Ruled Surfaces (Ruled Surface로 형성된 임펠러 블레이드의 5-축 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 정대일;조현덕;윤문철;최두선;신보성;이응숙
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the method and the process for impeller machining on 5-axis CNC machining center. Also, The CAD/CAM software for the impeller post processing is developed. The software can be interfaced with Solid-works software for confirmation of the impeller shapes. In this study, blades on impeller is described from Ruled-surfaces between two Ferguson curves. In this study, using 5-axis NC part program obtained from the developed software, a sample impeller was machined on 5-axis CNC machining center. The machined impeller was very agreeable to the designed impeller. Thus, theories proposed in this study can be very useful for the 5-axis machining of impeller blades with Ruled-surfaces.

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Reverse Engineering System Based 3D Digitizer (삼차원 디지타이저를 이용한 역설계 시스템)

  • Choi, Young;Park, Jin-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.97
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 1999
  • Reverse engineering is a technique that helps designers to quickly generate computer interpretable data from existing physical objects. It can be used for generating CAD data from a mechanical part of high precision, or generating computer animation characters from physical mock-ups. We developed a low precision reverse engineering system that is composed of surface/solid generation software and a contact type commercial 3D digitizer. A unique point sampling procedure has been devised to easily form solid topology from the sampled data. It was also shown that STL data for rapid prototyping was successfully generated from the solid.

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A Study on Substrate Stage Temperature (기판스테이지 온도에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Ki;Lee, Woo-Young;Kang, Heung-Suk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.4 s.17
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows that the effect of exposing on the top area and a solution which using a water circulation system. Semiconductor substrate stage is made from Aluminum and is repeated the sequence of exposing (150), turning OFF shutter, taking 30 sec. interval at the top area of stage. So the temperature of substrate temperature rises continuously. On this, we made a waterway at the inner part of the substrate stage and operated a water circulation system. We measured the temperature of a substrate stage surface with a thermocouple attached to the substrate stage. To analyze the top area's temperature, we used Analysis Program ANSYS for analysis and 3D CAD program Solid-Works for modeling.

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