• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAD data

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Manipulating Geometry Instances in an STEP-based OODB from Commercial CAD Systems (상업용 CAD에서 STEP 기반 객체지향 데이터베이스 내부의 형상 인스턴스 검색 및 수정)

  • Kim, Junhwan;Han, Soonhung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2002
  • It is difficult to access and share design data among heterogeneous CAD systems. Usually, different CAD systems exchange the design data using a neutral format such as IGES or STEP. A prototype CAD system which uses a geometric kernel and a commercial database management system has been implemented. The prototype system used the Open Cascade geometric kernel and the commercial object-oriented database ObjectStore. STEP provides the database schema. The database can be accessed from commercial CAD systems such as SolidWorks or Unigraphics. The data access module from a commercial CAD system is developed with the CAD system's native API, ObjectStore API functions, and ActiveX.

Development of an Extension Model based on Three Dimensional Wireframe Model for KOSDIC Format in the Construction Field (건설 분야 도면정보 교환 표준을 위한 3차원 와이어프레임 기반의 확장 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim I.H.;Seo J.C.;Won J.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2005
  • The usage of mixed 2D and 3D CAD data of commercial CAD systems is required in the construction practice. Sometimes 3D wireframe model is required by end-users when 2D CAD data is delivered. However, current KOSDIC can not represent 3D CAD data, because it has been developed as a 2D drawing delivery standard. Therefore, this study is to provide exchange and sharing of mixed 2D and 3D CAD data that add 3D wireframe model in the KOSDIC. To achieve this purpose, the authors have investigated the 3D CAD entities of commercial CAD systems, and have analyzed STEP standards providing 3D wireframe model. The result, the authors have extracted 3D CAD common entities based wireframe model which shall be added in the KOSDIC. This study can be beneficial by using the developed data model for heterogeneous CAD systems, and by providing the representation of mixed 2D and 3D CAD data in construction practice such as GIS, piping system, and so forth.

Development and Case Study of 4D CAD System for Visualizing Schedule Data of Construction Project (건설시설물 공정정보 시각화를 위한 4D CAD시스템의 개발 및 적용사례 분석)

  • Kang, Leen-Seok;Yun, Seon-Mi;Kwon, Jung-Hui;Mun, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2007
  • Recently, various 4D CAD systems for visualizing construction schedule data are being developed. Specially, in case of railway project, the numerical information of progress data should be changed with visualized data by long construction section because the railway project consists of long length in construction site. This study suggests a case study of development of 4D CAD system for visualizing schedule information and the major functions of developed system are verified by railway project. The detailed application procedure of 4D CAD system including input data for a railway project is described in the study. The practical application of 4D CAD system can be improved in railway project by these demonstration researches.

A CAD Model Healing System with Rule-based Expert System (전문가시스템을 이용한 CAD 모델 수정 시스템)

  • Han Soon-Hung;Cheon Sang-Uk;Yang Jeong-Sam
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.3 s.246
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    • pp.219-230
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    • 2006
  • Digital CAD models are one of the most important assets the manufacturer holds. The trend toward concurrent engineering and outsourcing in the distributed development and manufacturing environment has elevated the importance of high quality CAD model and its efficient exchange. But designers have spent a great deal of their time repairing CAD model errors. Most of those poor quality models may be due to designer errors caused by poor or incorrect CAD data generation practices. In this paper, we propose a rule-based approach for healing CAD model errors. The proposed approach focuses on the design history data representation from a commercial CAD model, and the procedural method for building knowledge base to heal CAD model. Through the use of rule-based approach, a CAD model healing system can be implemented, and experiments are carried out on automobile part models.

A Proposal of a Shape Matching and Geo-referencing method for Building Features in Construction CAD Data to Digital Map using a Vertex Attributed String Matching algorithm (VASM 알고리즘을 이용한 건축물 CAD 자료의 수치지도 건물 객체와의 형상 정합 및 지도좌표 부여 방법의 제안)

  • Huh, Yong;Yu, Ki-Yun;Kim, Hyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2008
  • An integration between construction CAD data and GIS data needs geo-referencing processes of construction CAD data whose coordinate systems are their own native or even unknown. Generally, these processes are based on manually detected conjugate-vertices. In this study, we proposed an semi-automated conjugate -vertices detection method for building features between construction CAD data and a digital map using a vertex attributed string matching algorithm. A geo-referencing function for construction CAD data based on the similarity transform could be derived with those conjugate-vertices. Using our proposed method, we overlaid geo-referenced CAD data to a digital map of the College of Engineering, Seoul National University and evaluated our method.

New CAD Datarization Technique of Shoe Lasts and Data Extraction Scheme for the control of the Adaptive Lasting Machine (제화용 라스트의 새로운 DAD Data화 기법 및 적응형 라스팅기의 제어를 위한 데이터 추출)

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Jang, Kwang-Keol;Huh, Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2001
  • Lasting machines for shoe manufacturing are continuously developed with the aid of automation and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM). Although automation and CAM techniques have tremendously reduced the labor in shoe manufacturing field, there still remain some parts manufactured by experts. In order to enhance the capability and efficiency of machines for labor-free shoe manufacturing, CAD data of a shoe last is indispensable. While CAD datarization takes the fundamental role in the shoe design as well as the shoe manufacturing, there has been little research for the CAD datarization of a shoe last. In this paper, a new procedure for CAD datarization of a shoe last using finite element patches is proposed and some data for the control part of the shoe lasting machine are extracted and interpolated from the CAD data. The outer line of a shoe-last sole is interpolated by a tension spline method and bonding lines are extracted from the shoe CAD data. Finally, initial setting data for the lasting machine are extracted from the last CAD data and initial setup parts of the lasting machine.

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New CAD Datarization Technique of Shoe Lasts for Automation of the Adaptive Lasting Machine (적응형 라스팅기의 자동화를 위한 제화용 라스트의 새로운 CAD Data화 기법)

  • Kim, S.H.;Jang, K.K.;Kim, K.P.;Huh, H.;Kwon, D.S.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2001
  • Lasting machines for shoe manufacturing are continuously developed with the aid of automation and CAM(Computer Aided Manufacturing). Although automation and CAM techniques have tremendously reduced the labor in shoe manufacturing, there still remain some parts manufactured by experts. In order to enhance the capability and efficiency of machines for labor-free shoe manufacturing, CAD data of a shoe last is essential. While CAD datarization takes the fundamental role in the shoe design and manufacturing, there has been little research for the CAD datarization of a shoe last. In this paper, a new procedure for CAD datarization of a shoe last using finite element patches and a tension sl)line method is proposed for application to shoe manufacturing machines. The outer line of a shoe-last sole is interpolated by a tension spline method and bonding lines are extracted from the shoe CAD data. Data set for a control algorithm of the tasting machine can be produced from the CAD data.

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The Exchange of Feature Data Among CAD Systems Using XML (CAD 시스템간의 형상정보 교환을 위한 XML 이용에 관한 연구)

  • 박승현;최의성;정태형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2004
  • The exchange of model design data among heterogeneous CAD systems is very difficult because each CAD system has different data structures suitable for its own functions. STEP represents product information in a common computer-interpretable form that is required to remain complete and consistent when the product information is needed to be exchanged among different computer systems. However, STEP has complex architecture to represent point, line, curve and vectors of element. Moreover it can't represent geometry data of feature based models. In this study, a structure of XML document that represents geometry data of feature based models as neutral format has been developed. To use the developed XML document, a converter also has been developed to exchange modules so that it can exchange feature based data models among heterogeneous CAD systems. Developed XML document and Converter have been applied to commercial CAD systems.

Automatic NC Data Generation for 2D Contour and Pocket Machining using AUTO CAD (AUTO CAD를 이용한 2차원 윤곽 및 포켓가공용 NC 데이터 자동 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim D.J.;Song Y.J.;Hahn Y.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2005
  • CAD/CAM system may have such advantages of cost reduction, production time shortening, and product quality improvement. But current advanced versions of CAD/CAM system for 3-D NC data generation are too much expensive to purchase and too difficult to make full use for small-scale manufacturers whose main products are of 2-D simple shapes. The objective of this paper is to introduce a cost-effective way to 2-D NC data generation with a widely spread CAD software. Using VISUAL LISP in the well-known AUTO-CAD, the contents and steps of an automatic NC data generation program are presented for 2-D machining of contours and pockets. To approve the usefulness of program, a test application to a real part is exhibited also.

A study on development of CAD/CAM system for plasma-arc cutting process (플래즈머 아크절단용 CAD/CAM 시스템 개발에 관한 여구)

  • 엄두간;노태정;한국찬;나석주;나규환
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.52-61
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    • 1991
  • In the recent years the computer-numerical controlled cutting process such as a plasma arc cutting and a laser cutting is widely applied to reduce the time and cost expense for generating NC part program of the parts to be cut. In the present study, a CAD system(C-CAD) was developed to generate automatically the NC part programs with CLDAT(Cutter Location Data)for the CNC plasma arc cutting system. The NC part programs are composed of the 2-dimensional drawing of the parts to be cut and the technological data. The shape data of the parts drawn in the Auto-CAD can be also used in the C-CAD, since the data file generated by the C-CAD is compatible with that by the Auto-CAD. In order to check its applicability, the C-CAD and CAM system were applied to cut the parts, and which showed the satisfactory results.

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