• Title/Summary/Keyword: C-dump converter

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A Hysteresis Current Controlled Resonant C-Dump Converter for Switched Reluctance Motor (스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기 구동을 위한 히스테리시스 전류 제어형 공진형 C-Dump 컨버터)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2008
  • The speed variation of SRM is fulfilled throughout a transition from chopping control to single pulse operation. (i,e., low speed to high speed operation). It is unsatisfied with performance at all operational regimes. In this paper, the operational performance of SRM can be improved by using current hysteresis control method. This method maintains a generally flat current waveform. At the high speed, the current chopping capability is lost due to the development of the back-EMF. Therefore SRM operates in single pulse mode. By using zero-current switching and zero-voltage switching technique, the stress of power switches can be reduce in chopping mode. When the commutation from one phase winding to another phase winding, the current can be zero as fast as possible in this period because several times negative voltage of DC-source voltage produce in phase winding. This paper is compared to performance based on conventional C-dump converter topology and the proposed resonant C-dump converter topology. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

BLDC Motor Drive using C-dump Converter (C-dump 컨버터를 이용한 BLDC 전동기 구동)

  • Sungin Jeong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2023
  • In order to obtain the maximum characteristics of motors such as torque and efficiency, all motors basically use universal inverters designed for each motor's characteristics. However, if you look at the recent research results, you can see cases of SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor) driving studies using 6-switch inverters, which are BLDC(Brushless DC Motor) universal inverters, and research cases of driving 3-phase BLDC motors using 4-switch inverters. Therefore, it is possible to search for research methods by approaching various methods of driving and control that can drive each motor apart from the existing universal inverter. In line with this research trend, in this paper, a C-dump type converter, which is an SRM drive converter, was applied as a drive driver for a BLDC motor, and its characteristics and possibilities were studied.

Advance Angle Control For Industrial Low Voltage SR Motor (산업용 저전압 SR모터의 진상각 제어)

  • 박대섭;신두진;허욱열
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.232-232
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    • 2000
  • switched reluctance motors and drives are increasingly used in industrial applications due to their robust mechanical structure, low inertia and reduction in the rotor losses. As the motor speed increase turn on angle must be advanced to build up phase current. When C-dump converter is applied to switched reluctance motor, the capacitance of dump C has to have proper value. In this paper advance angle for a switched reluctance motor and capacitance of dump C are investigated. Then proper advance angle and the capacitance of dump-C are propose for the industrial low voltage SR motor.

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High Performance Switched Reluctance Motor Drive for Automobiles using C-dump Converters

  • Song Sang-Hoon;Yoon Yong-Ho;Lee Tae-Won;Kim Yeun-Chung;Won Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.992-996
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    • 2004
  • Small electric motors in an automobile perform various tasks such as engine cooling, pumping, and in heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system. At present, most of dc motors are supplied by 12V or 24V batteries. However, DC motors surfer from lack of efficiency, low life cycles and unreliability. Therefore, there is a growing interest in substituting DC motors for advanced AC motors including switched reluctance motors. Although there are several other forms SRM converters, they are either unsatisfactory to the control performance or unsuitable for the 12V-battery powered 3-phase SRM drives. Taking into account the requirement for effective operation and simplicity structure of converter in the limited internal environment of automobiles, the author inclines toward selecting the modified C-dump converter as well as the energy efficient C-dump converter. This is so that more economical and efficient converter topology in automobile industries can be utilized. This paper describes the foundation for the design and development of a 12V-250W-3000rpm SRM drives for automobiles. Furthermore, complete circuit, computer simulation and experiment results are presented to verify the performance of the C-dump converters.

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High performance operation of SRM by Resonant C-dump Converter (공진형 C-dump컨버터에 의한 SRM의 고성능 운전)

  • Jeong Kyun-Ha;Yoon Yong-Ho;Kim Se-Joo;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Young-real
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.28-32
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the operational performance of SRM can be improved by using current hysteresis control method. This method maintains a generally flat current waveform. At the high speed, the current chopping capability is lost due to the development of the back-EMF. Therefore SRM operates in single pulse mode. By using zero-current switching and zero-voltage switching technique, the stress of power switches can be reduce in chopping mode. When the commutation from one phase winding to another phase winding, the current can be zero as fast as possible in this period because several times negative voltage of DC-source voltage produce in phase winding. This paper is compared to performance based on conventional C-dump converter topology and the proposed resonant C-dump converter topology Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

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Performance of Multi-level Inverter for High-Speed SR Drive (SRM의 고속운전을 위한 새로운 멀티레벨 인버터의 구동특성)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel multi-level inverter for low cost high speed switched reluctance(SR) drive is proposed. The proposed multi-level converter has reduced number of power switches and diodes than that of a conventional asymmetric converter for SRM and smaller voltage rating of the dump capacitor comparing with energy efficient c-dump converter. It can supply five operating modes that is boosted, DC-link, zero, negative bias and negative boosted voltage. The proposed multi-level converter has fast excitation and demagnetization modes of phase current, so dynamic response can be achieved. The proposed multi-level converter is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

Dynamic characteristics comparison with Asymmetric Bridge converter and Modified C-dump converter (비대칭 컨버터와 변형된 C-dump 컨버터의 동특성 비교)

  • Kim, Kyu-Dong;Shin, Doo-Jin;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2021-2023
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    • 2001
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) Drive 회로의 경제성과 효율성을 감안하여 본 논문에서는 범용적으로 많이 쓰이는 비대칭 컨버터와 변형된 C-dump 컨버터를 비교 분석하였으며 산업용 저전압 SRM에 각각 적용하였을 때의 특성들을 기술하였다. 고속도 영역과 저속도 영역에서의 Advance angle과 Firing angle 제어를 하였을 때의 토크특성과 전류특성을 비교하였다. 또한, PWM 을 이용하여 토크리플을 감안한 적절한 on-off 각을 제시하여 그에 따른 저속도 영역에서의 특성들을 기술하였다.

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Characteristic of SRM Drive using Multi-level Converter (멀티레벨 인버터를 이용한 SRM 운전특성)

  • Wang, Hui-Jun;Lee, Sang-Hun;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a modified multi-level convert for low cost high speed switched reluctance (SR) drive is proposed The proposed multi-level converter has reduced number of power switches and diodes than that of a conventional asymmetric converter for SRM, and lower voltage rating of the dump capacitor comparing with energy efficient c-dump converter. It can supply five operating modes that is boosted, DC-link, zero, negative bias and negative boosted voltage. The proposed multi-level converter has fast excitation and demagnetization modes of phase current, so dynamic response can be achieved. The proposed multi-level converter is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

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Charge-coupled analog-to-Digital Converter (전하결합소자를 이용한 Analog-to-Digital 변화기)

  • 경종민;김충기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1981
  • Experimental results on a 4-bit charge-coupled A/D converter are described. Major operations in the successive approximation algorithm are implemented in a monolithic chip, CCADC, which was fabricated usir p-channel CCD technology, with its die size of 4,200 mil2 Typical operating frequency range has been found out to be from 500Hz to 200kHz. In that frequency range, no missing code has been found in the whole signal range of 2.4 volts for ramp signal slewing at 1 LSB/(sampling time). A discussion is made on several layout techniques to conserve the nominal binary ratio of (8:4:2:1) among the areas of four adjacent potential wells (M wells), whose charge storing capacities correspond to each bit magnitude - 3.6 pC, 1.8 pC, 0.9 pC, and 0.45 pC nominal in the order of MSB to the LSB. The effect of 'dump slot', which is responsible for the excessive nonlinearity (2$\frac{1}{2}$LSB) in the A/D converter, is explained. A novel input scheme called 'slot zero insertion' to circumvent the deleterious effects of the dump slot is described with the experimental results.

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Power Factor Correction of Switched Reluctance Motor Drive System using Boost Converter (승압형 컨버터를 이용한 SRM의 구동시스템 역률개선)

  • Yoon Yong-Ho;Kim Jae-Moon;Lee Tae-Won;Kim Hack-Seong;Won Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2005
  • Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) offers the advantages of simple and robust motor construction, high speed and high efficiency over a wide operating range of torque and speed, excellent controllability. However SRM has the disadvantages of high current harmonics, and low power factor because the required output of speed and torque is produced by the discontinuous and loss of power system, and brings about the incorrect operation of electronic system. This paper deals with an energy efficient converter fed SRM system with the reduced harmonics and improved power factor. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified via experiments. We are implemented the proposed control system using 80C196KC micro-controller.