• Title/Summary/Keyword: C-command Condition

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An Optimality Approach to NPI Constructions

  • Moon, Seung-Chul;Sohng, Hong-Ki
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.459-474
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    • 2009
  • The Journal of English Language and Literature. The purpose of this study is to provide an optimality theoretic approach to NPIs (Negative Polarity Items) in English and Korean by proposing three universal constraints. The constraints are C-command Condition (CCC): NPI must be c-commanded by a constituent with negative meaning; Locality Condition (LOC): NPI must be bound in the local domain; Subjacency: NPI licensing must satisfy Subjacency Condition (SBJ); Previous analyses have shown that these three constraints control NPIs in one way or another. This study attempts to demonstrate that NPIs in both English and Korean languages can be nicely accounted for by setting a different constraint hierarchy for the two independent languages. That is, by slightly changing the constraint hierarchy, distributional differences of NPIs in both languages can be accounted straightforwardly within the framework of Optimality Theory.

A Gate and Functional Level Logic Simulator (게이트 및 기능 레벨 논리 시뮬레이터)

  • Park, H.J.;Kim, J.S.;Cho, S.B.;Shin, Y.C.;Lim, I.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1577-1580
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    • 1987
  • This paper proposes a gate and functional level logic simulator which can be run on XENIX O.S. The simulator has hierarchical structure including Hardware Description Language compiler, Waveform Description Language compiler, and Simulation Command Language compiler. The Hardware Description Language compiler generates data structure composed of gate structure, wire structure, condition structure, and event structure. Simulation algorithm is composed of selective trace and event-driven methods. To improve simulation speed, Cross Referenced Linked List Structure ia defined in building the data structure of circuits.

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Implementation of cusomized RFID receiver module for In-VIVO wireless transmission (체내심부 무선전송을 위한 맞춤형 RFID 수신 모듈 구현)

  • An, Jinyoung;Sa, Gi-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a customized semi-passive RFID receiver module was implemented for in-VIVO deep tissue photo-therapy. A novel wireless technique is required due to a limitation of RF communication in body environment, as internal body has a complex structure such as, skin, fat, skeleton, water, and so on. Recently, coherently incoherent beamforming (CIB) based on RFID was introduced and it is able to transmit wireless signal with high reliability under the incoherent condition such as in-VIVO deep tissue. The proposed miniature photo capsule based on RFID consists of miniature controller, ultra small LED array and wireless RFID chip. RF Reader can access with standard RFID protocol (ISO 18000-6c) using UHF RFID antenna, a control command is wirelessly writtern on USER Bank memory. With received control command, therapy LED array dims with mulilevel under timer control. The signal process of designed RFID photo therapy capsule is analyzed and evaluated under the various environments in detailed.

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INTRODUCTION OF DATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM TEST LANGUNGE

  • Ahn, Dong-Hyun;Jung, Won-Chan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 1994
  • For the effective use of satellite communication transponder, tests for the payload system such as IOT(In-Orbit Test), RPM(Routine Payload Monitoring), CSM(Communicatios System Monitoring), and REV(Remote Earth-Station Verification) have to be conducted. Those tests are used in order to verify the condition and generic design of the satellite, to provide a database for operational calculations, and to maintain the quality of communication services. As the satellite communication system gets with wider expansion with higher complexity of operation, tests for the communication system also need more complex operation that usesophisticated computer-controlled measuring system. For and C language based measurement functions, which uses GPIB protocol and SCPI commands. But SICL requires knowledge of BASIC and C language as well as GPIB and SCPL system. This paper introduces a new language called CALSTEP-Control and Access Language for the Systems of Test Equipment and Payload. This language is designed for the operator to perform the tests for the satellite communication system without any special knowledge that is mentioned above. This language has very limited number of commands which are to be used to control the payload system and test equipments to perform IOT and CSM, and those commands are very readable and easy to understand, so an operator without any knowledge of BASIC and C programming language, or SICL and SCPI command can use it.

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A Methodology of Decision Making Condition-based Data Modeling for Constructing AI Staff (AI 참모 구축을 위한 의사결심조건의 데이터 모델링 방안)

  • Han, Changhee;Shin, Kyuyong;Choi, Sunghun;Moon, Sangwoo;Lee, Chihoon;Lee, Jong-kwan
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2020
  • this paper, a data modeling method based on decision-making conditions is proposed for making combat and battlefield management systems to be intelligent, which are also a decision-making support system. A picture of a robot seeing and perceiving like humans and arriving a point it wanted can be understood and be felt in body. However, we can't find an example of implementing a decision-making which is the most important element in human cognitive action. Although the agent arrives at a designated office instead of human, it doesn't support a decision of whether raising the market price is appropriate or doing a counter-attack is smart. After we reviewed a current situation and problem in control & command of military, in order to collect a big data for making a machine staff's advice to be possible, we propose a data modeling prototype based on decision-making conditions as a method to change a current control & command system. In addition, a decision-making tree method is applied as an example of the decision making that the reformed control & command system equipped with the proposed data modeling will do. This paper can contribute in giving us an insight of how a future AI decision-making staff approaches to us.

On The Implementation of Reading Pronominals using Binding Condition B (결속 조건 B를 이용한 대명사류의 해석 실행에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Shim;Lee, Yong-Hun
    • Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.443-459
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    • 1994
  • 우리는 본 논문을 통하여 자연언어 처리 (NLP) 분야에서 가장 그 응용이 소홀했던 지배결속 이론 (Chomsky, 1981, 1982, 1986)중 대명사류(pronominals)의 해석과 관련된 결속이론의 응용을 시도해 보고자 한다. 이 논문에서 사용된 원리 및 개념은 결속 조건중 성분통어(c-command), 지시 지표 (indexation), 영역조건 (Binding Domain) 이다. 이러한 접근 방식은 한국어의 대명사류를 해석하려 할 때, 위의 세 개념들에 최소한의 수정을 가하면 가장 경제적으로 실행 가능하다는 점에서 그 가치가 높다고 생각된다.

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Relationship between Fishing Condition of Common Squid and Oceanic Condition in the East Sea (동해에서의 오징어 어황과 해황과의 관계)

  • Cho Kyu-Dae;Kim Sang-Woo;Kang Gi-Hong;Lee Chung-Il;Kim Dong-Sun;Choi Yun-Sun;Choi Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.10 no.1 s.20
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2004
  • This study described relationships between fluctuation of fishing conditions for common squid and oceanic conditions in the East Sea from 1990 to 1999. Annual catches of common squid have been higher since the late 1980s compared to the period of the late 1970s to the mid-1980s. These catches fluctuations might be related to the effect of regime shifts. Monthly catches of common squid appear the timing of a large catch from September to December and a poor catch from March to May. The monthly catches are also the highest in October and are the lowest in April. Annual stable fishing grounds for coefficient of variation below 1.0 are formed in waters around Guryongpo and Ullung Island Based on optimum water temperature for catch, $16^{\circ}C$, optimum water depth for catch shallow going north. It indicates that the optimum water depth of fishing work different of each area Fishing ground formation and horizontal water temperature appear the minimum $10{\sim}14^{\circ}C$ in April, the maximum $10{\sim}20^{\circ}C$ in October. If seem, that seasonal fluctuation of fishing ground is related to the extension of the Tsushima warm current in the East Sea.

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HEMP Effect Analysis for Equipment Using Comparison of Norms between HEMP Filter Residual Current and Conducted Susceptibility Criteria (HEMP 필터 잔류 전류와 전도 내성 기준의 특성인자 비교를 통한 장비의 HEMP 영향성 분석)

  • Kwon, Joon-Hyuck;Song, Ki-Hwan;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2014
  • Although High-altitude electromagnetic pulse(HEMP) protection filter meets the requirements of pulsed current injection(PCI) acceptance test, the equipment under test which has low electromagnetic susceptibility level can be damaged during PCI verification test that is performed on operating condition of equipment. This paper proposed the HEMP effect analysis method using comparison of norms between residual current of HEMP filter and transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility criteria of equipment, as an alternative method under the condition that performing PCI verification test is limited in HEMP hardened facilities. PCI acceptance test of HEMP filter, transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility test, and PCI verification test are performed and test results are analyzed.