• Title/Summary/Keyword: C/SiC Composite

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The Basic Study on Fatigue Crack Growth Behavior of SiC Whisker Reinforced Aluminium 6061 Composite Material (SiC 휘스커 보강 Al 6061 복합재료의 피로균열진전 특성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • 권재도;안정주;김상태
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2374-2385
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    • 1994
  • SiCw/Al composite material is especially attractive because of their superior specific strength, specific stiffness, corrosion fatigue resistance, creep resistance, and wear resistance compared with the corresponding wrought Al alloy. In this study, Fatigue crack growth behavior and fatigue crack path morphology(FCPM) of SiC whisker reinforced Al 6061 alloy with 25% SiC volume fraction and Al 6061 allay were performed. Result of the fatigue crack growth test sgiwed that fatigue crack growth rate of SiCw/Al 6061 composite was slower than that of Al 6061 matrix therefore it was confirmed that Sic whisker have a excellent fatigue resistance. And Al 6061 matrix had only FCPM perpendicular to loading direction. On the other hand SiCw/Al 6061 composite had three types in fatigue crack path morphology. First type is that both sides FCPM of artificial notch are perpendicular to loading direction. Second type is that a FCPM in artifical notch has slant angle to loading direction and the other side FCPM is perpendicular to loading direction. Third type is that both sides FCPM of notch have slant angle to loading direction. It was considered that this kinds of phenomena were due to non-uniform distribution of SiC whisker and confirmed by SEM observation for fracture mechanism study.

Effect of Additive Amount on Microstructure and Fracture Toughness of SiC-TiC Composites

  • Min-Jin Kim;Young-Wook Kim;Wonjoong Kim;Hun-Jin Lim;Duk-Ho Cho
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.91-95
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    • 2000
  • Powder mixtures of $\beta$-SiC-TiC in a weight ratio of 2:1 containing 5-20 wt% additives ($Al_2O_3$-$Y_2O_3$) were liquid-phase sintered at $1830^{\circ}C$ for 1h by hot-pressing and subsequently annealed at $1950^{\circ}C$ for 6h to enhance grain growth. The annealed specimens revealed a microstructure of \"in situ-toughened composite\" as a result of the $\beta$longrightarrow$\alpha$ phase transformation of SiC during annealing. The increase of the content of additives accelerated the growth of elongated $\alpha$-SiC grains with higher aspect ratio and improved fracture toughness. The fracture toughness of SiC-TiC composite containing 20 wt% additive was 6.2 MPa.$m^{1/2}$.2}$.

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Microwave-Assisted Heating of Electrospun SiC Fiber Mats

  • Khishigbayar, Khos-Erdene;Joo, Young Jun;Cho, Kwang Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2017
  • Flexible silicon carbide fibrous mats were fabricated by a combination of electrospinning and a polymer-derived ceramics route. Polycarbosilane was used as a solute with various solvent mixtures, such as toluene and dimethylformamide. The electrospun PCS fibrous mats were cured under a halogen vapor atmosphere and heat treated at $1300^{\circ}C$. The structure, fiber morphology, thermal behavior, and crystallization of the fabricated SiC fibrous mats were analyzed via scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermal imaging. The prepared SiC fibrous mats were composed of randomly distributed fibers approximately $3{\mu}m$ in diameter. The heat radiation of the SiC fiber mats reached $1600^{\circ}C$ under microwave radiation at a frequency of 2.45 GHz.

Fabrication of AC4A/$SiC_w$composite by squeeze casting(II) (용탕단조법에 의한 AC4A/$SiC_w$복합재교 제조에 관한 연구(ll)-가압력 및 시효특성-)

  • Mun, Gyeong-Cheol;Lee, Chun-Hui
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.606-613
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    • 1993
  • This was studied about aging characteristic of AC4A/$SiC_{w}$ 10-30v/o reinforced composite. Aging hardenability was decreased $SiC_{w}$ 30% > 10% > 20%. Aging hardening of T6 treatmented composite was higher absolute value than AC4A I/M material. And this results indicated initial hardening phenomenon according to increase $SiC_{w}$ volume fraction. Reinforced effect by pressure was the same effect as before aging treatment and the best condition pressure at 75MPa. Similar to reinforced effect according to $SiC_{w}$ volume fraction was 30 % > 10 % > 20 %. In case of pressure is low, whisker is not break the same time press with base metal after wetting. After it is wetting with base metal, a part transformed or wetting part break and whisker maintain original shape or a part transformed on the otherhand, in case of pressure is high, whisker is break in same time it was not against pressure and whisker's shape is near a polygon or spherical shape.

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Weibull Statistical Analysis on Mechanical Properties in ZrO2 with SiC Additive (SiC 첨가한 ZrO2의 기계적 특성에 대한 와이블 통계 해석)

  • Nam, Ki Woo;Kim, Seon Jin;Kim, Dae Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.901-907
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    • 2015
  • The Vickers hardness test is a common method used to characterize the hardness of ceramic materials. However, the hardness is not a deterministic value, but is a random variable. The objective of this paper is to investigate the statistical properties of the bending strength and a set of Vickers hardness values in single $ZrO_2$ and composite $ZrO_2/SiC$ with a SiC additive. In this work, we compare the characteristic value and variation with the results based on Weibull statistical analysis. The probability distributions of the bending strength and Vickers hardness agreed relatively well with the Weibull distribution. We evaluate the scale parameter and shape parameter in asreceived $ZrO_2$ and $ZrO_2/SiC$ composite ceramics, as well as in their heat treated ceramics.

The Study of Formation of Ti-silicide deposited with composite target(I) (Composite target으로 증착된 Ti-silicide의 형성에 관한 연구(I))

  • Choe, Jin-Seok;Gang, Seong-Geon;Hwang, Yu-Sang;Baek, Su-Hyeon;Kim, Yeong-Nam;Jeong, Jae-Gyeong;Mun, Hwan-Gu;Sim, Tae-Eon;Lee, Jong-Gil
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 1991
  • Ti-silicide was deposited by sputtering the composite target($TiSi_{2.6}$) on single-Si wafers and oxide on them. The heat treatment temperatures by rapid thermal annealing(RTA) have been varied in the range of $600-850^{\circ}C$ for 20seconds. It was not until RTA temperature was $800^{\circ}C$ that a stable $TiSi_2$ was formed, and the value of resistivity of that phase was $27~29{\mu}{\Omega}-cm$, which seems a little higher than that formed by the reactive method. The result of x-ray diffraction peals showed that till $750^{\circ}C$, C49 $TiSi_2$ phase was dominant, but at $800^{\circ}C$, at last, the phase was transformed into a stable C54 $TiSi_2$ phase. And, the result of x-ray photoeletron spectroscopy(XPS) measurements showed that the composition ratio of Ti and Si was 2 1 in the case of specimens treated at $800^{\circ}C$, The surface roughness of $TiSi_2$, which was condidered a weak point, was improved to a superior value of $17{\pm}1nm$, therefore increasing the possibility of applying $TiSi_2$ to semiconductor devices.

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Thermal Conducting Behavior of Composites of Conjugated Short Fibrous-SiC Web with Different Filler Fraction (짧은 섬유상간의 접합을 가진 Silicon Carbide Web 복합재료의 분율별 열전도 거동)

  • Kim, Tae-Eon;Bae, Jin Chul;Cho, Kwang Yeon;Lee, Dong Jin;Shul, Yong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.549-555
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    • 2012
  • Silicon carbide(SiC) exhibits many unique properties, such as high strength, corrosion resistance, and high temperature stability. In this study, a SiC-fiber web was prepared from polycarbosilane(PCS) solution by employing the electrospinning process. Then, the SiC-fiber web was pyrolyzed at $1800^{\circ}C$ in argon atmosphere after it was subjected to a thermal curing. The SiC-fiber web (ground web)/phenolic resin (resol) composite was fabricated by hot pressing after mixing the SiC-fiber web and the phenolic resin. The SiC-fiber web composition was controlled by changing the fraction of filler (filler/binder = 9:1, 8:2, 7:3, 6:4, 5:5). Thermal conductivity measurement indicates that at the filler content of 60%, the thermal conductivity was highest, at 6.6 W/mK, due to the resulting structure formed by the filler and binder being closed-packed. Finally, the microstructure of the composites of SiC-fiber web/resin was investigated by FE-SEM, EDS, and XRD.

Fabrication of SiCf/SiC Composite by Chemical Vapor Infiltration (화학기상침착법에 의한 SiCf/SiC 복합체의 제조)

  • Park, Ji Yeon;Kim, Daejong;Kim, Weon-Ju
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2017
  • Among several fabrication processes of $SiC_f/SiC$ composites, the chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) process has attractive advantages in manufacturing complex net-or near-net-shape components at relatively low temperatures, easily controlling the microstructure of the matrix and obtaining the highest SiC purity level. However, it has disadvantages in that the ratio of residual pores in matrix is higher than other processes and processing time is relatively long. To reduce the residual porosity, the whisker-growing-assisted CVI process, which is composed of whisker growth and matrix filling steps has been developed. The whiskers grown before matrix filling may serve to divide the large natural pores between the fibers or bundles so that the matrix can be effectively filled into the finely divided pores. In this paper, the fundamentals of the CVI process for preparation of $SiC_f/SiC$ composites and some experimental results prepared by CVI and whisker-growing-assisted CVI processes are briefly introduced.

CHARACTERIZATION OF MONOLITHIC RS-SiC AND RS-$SiC_f/SiC$ COMPOSITE MATERIALS (반응소결 SiC 재료와 $SiC_f/SiC$ 복합재료의 특성)

  • Jin, Joon-Ok;Lee, Sang-Pill;Lee, Jin-Kyung;Yoon, Han-Ki;Khoyama, Akira
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2003
  • The microstructure and the mechanical properties of RS-SiC and RS-$SiC_f/SiC$ materials have been investigated in conjunction with the content of residual silicon and porosity. The mechanical properties of RS-SiC materials suffered from the thermal exposure were also examined. RS-SiC based materials bave been fabricated using the complex matrix slurry with different composition ratios of SiC and C panicles. The characterization of RS-SiC based materials was investigated by means of SEM, EDS ~d three point bending test. Based on the mechanical property-microstructure correlation, the high temperature applicability of RS-SiC based materials was discussed.

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