• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.78-81
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• 2009

연료펌프에 대한 수력성능시험을 상온의 물을 매질로 하여 실시하였다. 시험된 연료펌프는 개방형 가스발생기 방식의 75톤급 액체로켓엔진에 적용할 목적으로 개발 중에 있다. 시험 결과, 연료펌프는 설계요구조건을 만족하였으며, 설계 유량에서의 양정과 효율은 수치해석에서 추정된 값보다 높았다. 또한 후방 베어링의 출구 압력이 예상보다 높았는데 이는 바이패스 배관의 입구가 좁기 때문이었다. 그리고 바이패스 곡관부의 차압 측정으로 누설 유량을 유추할 수 있었다.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.130-138
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• 2008

뇌서지 전압이 전파되는 양상은 대상 전원계통과 기기별로 차이를 보인다. 하지만 뇌서지가 유입되는 대상기기를 중심으로 보면 뇌서지 침입경로는 전원선의 두 선간, 전원선과 대지간, 전원선과 PE도체, 중성선과 대지 간 등으로 구분되어진다. 또한 통신기기에서 전원측에서 들어오는 뇌서지 외에 통신선의 선간, 통신선과 대지 간으로 입사하는 경로가 존재한다. 이 논문은 각각의 경로를 통하여 대상기기에 침입하는 뇌서지에 대해 SPD를 사용한 전원계통의 안전향상 기법 중 독립접지, 공통접지, 바이패스 어레스터를 이용한 접지의 뇌서지 양상을 실증실험을 통하여 분석한 결과를 기술하고 있다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.174-177
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• 1990

Aortic dissection is a challenging disease and the causes of that are well-known. Blunt chest trauma is one of the causes of aortic dissection. In such cases, nearly all cases involves the isthmic portion of descending aorta, but ascending aorta is involved in about 10. We experienced a patient who had ascending aortic dissection due to automobile accident and who showed spontaneous rupture of the aorta during operation. In this case, after installation of aortic line via left femoral artery, ascending aorta ruptured and a large amount of blood gushed out, which was suckered by cardiotomy sucker. A little delay of cardiopulmonary bypass may cause the fatal outcome in such a case because the bleeding from aorta is too much to be controlled. Fortunately, we controlled the bleeding with cardiopulmonary bypass and got the good outcome of this patient by interpositioning the vascular graft. One should suspect the possibility of aortic dissection in blunt chest trauma, and prepare all the facilities against bleeding due to rupture.

• 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국산업정보학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 발표논문집:21세기를 향한 정보통신 기술의 전망
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• pp.147-161
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• 1997

In the future, the performance of B-lSDN offering the multimedia and a various service depends on the performance of switch that is the important factor consisting of network. Bufferless banyan network consisted of MIN(multistage interconnection network) selected for- the fabric of ATM switch and has a limitation of performance because of blocking. Input buffered banyan networks with FIFO(first-in first-out) buffering scheme for the reduction of blocking and the cell bypass queueing theory for the reduction of HOL(head of line) blocking were seperately compared of the performance of switch. Specially input buffered banyan networks were applied monotonic buffering scheme that was proposed. As a result of simulation, Buffered Banyan Network with cell bypass queueing theory showed better performance than FIFO type input buffered Banyan network. Monotonic increase buffering scheme showed better performance than Monotonic decrease buffering scheme.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.197-205
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• 2019

The existing Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation(ECMO) and Cardiopulmonary bypass system(CPB) have been developed and applied to various devices according to their respective indications. However, due to the complicated configuration and difficult usage method, it causes inconvenience to users and there is a risk of an accident. Therefore, smart all-in-one cardiopulmonary circulation device is being developed recently. The smart all-in-one cardiopulmonary assist device consists of a blood pump for cardiopulmonary bypass, a blood oxidizer for cardiopulmonary bypass, a blood circuit for cardiopulmonary bypass, and an artificial cardiopulmonary device. It is an integrated cardiopulmonary bypass device that can be used for a variety of purposes such as emergency, intraoperative, post-operative intensive care, and long-term cardiopulmonary assist, combined with CPB used in open heart surgery and ECMO used when patient's cardiopulmonary function does not work normally. The smart all-in-one cardiopulmonary assist device does not exist as a standard and international standard applicable to advanced medical devices. Therefore, in this study, we will refer to the International Standard for Blood Components, the International Standard for Blood, the Guideline for Blood Products, and prepare applicable performance and safety guidelines to help quality control of medical devices, and contribute to the improvement of the health of people. The guideline, which is the result of conducted a survey of the method of safety and performance test, is based on the principle of all-in-one cardiopulmonary aiding device, related domestic foreign standards, the status of domestic and foreign patents, related literature, blood pump(ISO 18242), blood oxygenator (ISO 7199), and blood circuit (ISO 15676) for cardiopulmonary bypass.The items on blood safety are as follows: American Society for Testing and Materials ASTM F1841-97R17), and in the 2010 Food and Drug Administration's Safety Assessment Guidelines for Medical Assisted Circulatory Devices. In addition, after reviewing the guidelines drawn up through expert consultation bodies including manufacturers / importers, testing inspectors, academia, etc. the final guideline was established through revision and supplementation process. Therefore, we propose guidelines for evaluating the safety and performance of smart all-in-one cardiopulmonary assist devices in line with growing technology.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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• pp.976-978
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• 1998

In this paper, we designed basic concept and structure of bypassing device which promoted the activity of low voltage line-fuse, when it perceived the too small short-fault current to activate line-fuse which located at the between secondary of pole transformer and home immediately. And we study displacement of bypass contact and electromagnetic force caused by the short-fault current by the basic experiment to understand the basic characteristic of bypassing movements.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.1456-1458
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• 1999

As the system reliability of power supply is highly increased, we need distribution maintenance techniques without any power interruption. To meet such an increasing demand, a groat deal of hot line work on the high voltage overhead distribution lines has been carried out. In this regard, Hot line work techniques has being applied widely. However, hot line work techniques can not cover all kinds of work without interruption. To cope with those problems, the temporary power supply work technique such as bypass cable truck technique, temporary switch technique and mobile transformer technique was developed and applied. This paper presents the most optimal method according to distribution work contents through the comparison and analysis the characteristis and problems of the existing various work techniques. Also this paper suggested the countermeasers of the prsent problems.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• 제19권4호
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• pp.543-548
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• 1986

Massive air embolism during cardiopulmonary bypass is uncommon but serious and often lethal complication. Following this catastrophic event, the immediate institution of retrograde arterial blood perfusion via superior vena cava was made to remove air emboli from cerebral circulation. This method was performed by removing the arterial perfusion line from aortic cannula and connecting it to superior vena caval cannula. Then, retrograde perfusion at a flow rate of 2Umin via superior vena cava was carried out for 3 minutes. After air returning from the aortic cannula was identified, each line was connected to the cannulae primarily. In 2 cases who had massive air emboli due to air pumping into arterial line, the postoperative complete recovery resulted from this technique, which was used in conjunction with other therapy postoperatively.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1279-1284
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• 2008

This paper presents the operating characteristic of high voltage impulse(HVI) track circuit owing to the ill-contact of impedance bond lead wire. The characteristic operations of the track include rail voltage and current. Measurements are carried out using oscilloscope with current probe and it analyzed the abnormal operation due to connector of protective wire. Finally, suitable track circuit is proposed for conventional line, and operating characteristic of HVI track circuit is affected by bypass circuit.

• 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.1-10
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• 1982

The water-hammer phenomena caused by pump power failure are analysed by digital computer. Asan cool ins water pipe system has been chosen as a model. It is Shown that after power failure the pressure at the pump outlet drops sharply, and to prevent reverse flow, either butterfly valve or check valve can be used. After the valve closure, pressure oscillates behind the valve. To weaken the pressure wave, it is recommended to install a servo-operated valve in a bypass Line around the pamp and the check valve.