• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.87-94
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• 2013

Background: In times of continuous change and volatile markets, organizations are increasingly characterized by downsizing, work intensification, and resource rationalization. This has resulted in diversification, and the emergence of newrisks within the field of occupational health and safety, with an important impact. This paper focuses on one such type of risk in the modern workplace-psychosocial risks. The current study aimed to explore stakeholder perspectives, regarding the extent to which psychosocial risks are incorporated into strategic risk management practices, at both the business and policy level. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 professionals, representing employer, expert, policy maker, and trade union stakeholder perspectives. Results: It was found that the majority of organizations do not sufficiently, if at all, understand and incorporate psychosocial risks into strategic decision making, whereby the key barrier related to practical difficulties of not knowing how to manage psychosocial risks adequately. Conclusion: The study found that there is a need to close the gap between policy and practice on a number of levels. Future recommendations comprise a policy framework and infrastructure underpinned by educational initiatives, partnerships, and networks to drive a shift in attitudes toward recognizing the duality of the concept of risk (including both potential negative and positive outcomes) and moving beyond simple regulatory compliance.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권8호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2021

The purpose of this study to examine the effect of strategic innovation on organization development, organizational effectiveness, and firm performance of companies in the Industrial Estate of Thailand. The sample of this study was 360 companies and data was collected by distributing questionnaires through mail and Google form. Out of the 360 questionnaires, 192 responses were received and usable. The study period was November 2020 to February 2021. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test hypotheses regarding the influence of strategic innovation on organization development, organizational effectiveness, and firm performance. The results of this study show that strategic innovation has a positive direct effect on organization development, organizational effectiveness, and firm performance. Organizational development has no significant relationship with organizational effectiveness and firm performance, and organizational effectiveness has no significant relationship with firm performance. Strategic innovation has a strong direct positive effect on the company's performance. It indicated that strategic innovation is essential for organizations to drive business growth, generate value for the company and its customers, and create a competitive advantage. This type of innovation is essential for organizations to adapt to the speed of technology change. In addition, theoretical contributions, managerial contributions, limitations, and future research recommendations were presented in this study, including conclusions were shown.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권8호
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• pp.191-203
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• 2021

Social marketing seeks to develop and integrate marketing concepts with other approaches to social change and aims to influence behaviors that benefit individuals and societies for the social good. The study investigates the type and level of influence of social marketing on customer behavior in tourism companies in Baghdad (Iraq). The sample size of the study is 135 people comprising directors, assistant directors, and marketing staff in tourism companies in Baghdad. A questionnaire was used as a tool to collect data and information, and was prepared by the researcher after it underwent validity, stability, and arbitration tests. The data was analyzed using the statistical program (SPSS v. 25, AMOS v.23) and statistical methods have been used to process the data represented by the arithmetic mean, standard deviation, coefficient of variation, correlation coefficient (Person), simple and multiple regression equations. The research showed significant results represented by a positive and strong relationship between the research variables. This result indicates that there is an effect on the customer's behavior. Moreover, the results of the study showed positive effects that extend from social marketing to customer behavior in the long term.

• 한국생산제조학회지
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.13-16
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• 2011

It is a tendency where the number of the restaurant is increasing recently with advancement of the food service industry. In comparison, Noxiousness fine MIST and the removal are passively done in about offensive odor which occurs meat products processing as emitting like that in the atmosphere. Because adherence lamination in the exhaustion line pipe has need of a periodic cleaning and change, it must discontinue the business of long time. In this paper, The technique development on fine MIST, dust of offensive odor and filtering which occur meat products processing prevents adherence/lamination of fine MIST in exhaustion line pipe. And the source prevents the environmental matter which is emitted in the atmosphere under maximizing boil offensive odor and the filtering effect of noxiousness MIST.

• 지역연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.53-70
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• 1994

The relationships between the Capital gains of housings by tenure, type and size have been analyzed. Major findings are (i) capital gain rate of 'chonsei' housing is larger than that of the owner occupied housing (ii) the small 'chosei' apartment has the highest capital gain rate and the lowest instability index (iii) the smaller the size of housings, the higher the capital gain rate and the smaller the instability index. Even though there is the 'structural change' in the capital gain rates of owner occupied and 'chonsei' housings, they are cointegrated. The capital gain of owner occupied housing is mainly affected by the real estate policies. But, The capital gain of 'chonsei' housing is mainly affected by the business cycle and the aggregate demand management policies.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.43-53
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• 2011

The many cities are changing in the city form where the person and nature are mixed. Namely, the government invests many expense in tree field of distance space for the change in the green city. In this paper, we design and implement a tree growth management system using PDA built in 13.56MHz RFID reader and CBD(Component Based Development) for ubiquitous computing environments. Our system provides history management to increase business efficiency for location coordinate of tree and history information of tree which using RFID, the RFlD tag is attaching the new tree and that is inputting GPS location information in PDA and provides tree information of tree by location coordinate to history management. Finally, we show from a performance analysis that our system achieves about 85% average tree read rate of RFID under test scenario environments.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.923-936
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• 2012

Apparel companies define their target customers to integrate consumers' needs into their product development processes. The sizing standards play a significant role in ready-to-wear garment business. Consumers' body build and sizes are different according to gender, age, and body type. The consumers' morphological feature of the one geographical area has changed with immigration, aging, and lifestyle change. In this study the way of defining body types in the standard garment sizing systems published in USA., UK, Germany, Japan, and Korea were compared. The results of this study show that most of the systems classified the body types by the index value. The chest-waist drop value was used for men's body type classification. Women's body types were defined by hip proportion. The hip-bust drop value was used for it. German and European garment sizing systems provide a wide range of men's body types. US men's garment sizes are developed for very conservative body type. US women's garment sizing system has had clearly defined women's body types. The Misses body types projected in the US garment sizing system had changed as women's waist girth got bigger compared to the past. In 2011 the US Misses sizes were divided into Curvy Misses size and Straight Misses size by the hip-waist drop value. The Curvy Misses sizes have smaller waist girth and larger hip girth than the Straight Misses sizes.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.16-28
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• 2006

The purpose of this study is to investigate the content and changes of modern Korean men's wear advertisement from the 1960s to the 1990s by reviewing fashion magazines and pictorials. Research problems were as follows.; First, analyze the types and their units of measurement in men's fashion advertisements from 1962 to 1998. Second, examine the differences of quantitative change in men's fashion advertisements according to each period. The total 857 advertisements were selected from Shin Dong-A, Joongang Magazine, and Bokjangwolbo from 1972 to 1998. For analyze the result, frequency analysis and $x^2$-test were used. Results were as follows. First, through the review of literatures and pre-tests, 6 units of measurement were identified. They were product type(formal wear, casual wear, sports wear, dress shirts, accessory, inner wear, fabric and the others), brand type(national brand, licensed brand, imported brand, others), appeal type(image, product, others), representation type(photograph, illustration, others), medium type(man, product, others), and color type of advertisement(black & white picture, color picture). Second, for the types of advertisements, formal wear, national brand, image appeal, figure medium, photograph for presentation and color picture are the most frequently shown in men's fashion advertisements from 1962 to 1998. Third, for product, more accessory advertisements were found than the clothing in the 60s and the 70s, and casual wear advertisements in the 80s and formal wear advertisements in the 90s were dominated. National brand type was dominant through all four period. Product appeal type in the 60s and the 70s and image appeal type in the 80s and the 90s were prevailed. For medium, product type in the 60s and the 70s and figure type in the 80s and the 90s were dominated. Black & white picture in the 60s and the 70s and color picture in the 80s and the 90s were prevailed. Lastly, photograph was the most frequently used for presentation type through all periods.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.103-121
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• 2017

국내 ESCO 사업은 에너지효율향상 제도 중에 하나로 1992년도에 도입되어 시행되고 있다. 현재 스마트그리드, 신재생에너지 등의 에너지시장 여건의 변화와 수요반응의 중요성이 부각되었다. 이에 사업 모델의 다양화 요구됨에 따라 해외 사례를 통한 국내 활용방안을 검토하였다. ESCO 산업이 활성화되었다는 유럽이나 미국에서의 사업영역은 에너지 공급 설비 및 공급 서비스부터 최종 사용자까지를 포함한 전 영역의 에너지 설비의 효율 개선 조치를 포함한다. 이런 ESCO 해외비즈니스 모델은 다양한 유형으로 구분이 가능함을 알 수 있으며, 그 유형을 프로젝트 수행방식, 공급자 수요관리, 파이낸싱의 방법, 기후변화 및 배출권 등, 신재생에너지, 에너지투자, IT연계관련, 신 ESCO사업, 기타의 기준으로 구분하였다. 본 연구에서는 각각의 비즈니스 사례 적용방안으로 국내에서도 IEC (Integrated Energy Contracting) 계약방식을 활용하는 것을 제안한다. 또한 에너지절약이라는 목표달성을 위해 개별사업유형의 나열함으로써 이를 허용하는 형태는 오히려 관련 시장 활성화를 가로막는 장애요인으로 작용하고 있는 바, 현행 에너지이용합리화사업을 위한 자금지원지침을 개정방안으로 투자사업 및 설치사업 모두를 포함하는 다양한 에너지절약사업을 대상사업으로 추가하되, 네거티브시스템(Negative system)의 도입을 제안한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.151-160
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• 2021

본 연구는 뉴노멀 시대에의 경쟁우위 확보 및 생존을 위한 전략 제시가 필요하다고 판단하고 경영 전략적 대안을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 문헌 조사와 기업 CEO 10인의 집중 인터뷰를 통해 코로나19에 의한 뉴노멀과 이로 인해 야기된 경영환경 변화 트렌드 및 대응 전략 유형을 도출한다. 본 연구는 다양한 영역과 분야에서 전개될 수 있는 전략 대안 가운데 기업의 디지털 기반 경영 및 사업 수준의 전략 대안으로 연구 범위를 한정하였다. 기업 수준의 디지털 기반 전략 대안으로는 사업구조 리디자인 전략, 회복탄력성 강화 전략, ESG 경영전략, 디지털 트랜스포메이션 전략을 제시하였다. 사업 수준의 디지털 기반 전략 대안으로는 산업구조 리딩의 디지털전략, 디지털 혁신의 경쟁전략, 개방형 혁신의 플랫폼 전략, 고객 가치 지향 전략을 제시하였다. 본 연구는 디지털 기반의 전략을 보다 체계화하고자 하는 시도였다는 점과 어려운 상황을 슬기롭게 대처해야 하는 기업들의 전략적 대응을 보다 체계적으로 시행하도록 지원할 수 있다는 점에서 기여를 하였다.