• 제목/요약/키워드: Business Research

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The Effects of Creating Shared Value on Corporate Performance

  • Park, Jong-Chul;Mool, Prashant;Na, June-Hee;Lee, Chang-Gon
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2014
  • Purpose - This study highlights the inter-dependence between business and society. Various business strategies like Corporate Philanthropy and CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) are introduced to establish better relationship between business and society. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - This study presents a research model clarifying the role of Creating Shared Value (CSV) and its influence on overall corporate performance. Further, we reveal the mediating role of corporate trust generated by various mechanisms of economic and social values, leading to enhanced corporate performance. Results - The proposed research model addresses five different proposals indicating that, by incorporating CSV approaches, organizations can create both business and social values. These values help positively influence corporate trust, ultimately facilitating improvements in overall corporate performance. Conclusions - CSV is currently in its early stage; it is difficult to gather meaningful data to measure its performance. However, this study seeks to connect CSV with other important factors such as corporate trust. The proposed model can be a starting point for a more empirical and formal conceptualization of CSV along with other important links.

정보화 전략계획이 기업 경쟁력에 미치는 영향 연구 (Effects of information strategic planning on the business competitiveness)

  • 김영진;이석준;김우봉
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.91-109
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    • 2005
  • The reason why modern companies adopt cutting-edge technologies aggressively is mainly due to maintain the competitiveness in this cut-throat business environment. One of the most important technology factors to maintain the competitiveness in this modern e-business era is how to adopt and apply information technology(IT). More and more companies are trying to implement their management strategies by applying IT, and therefore it is now important to understand IT strategy. Many of leading-edge companies believe that they need a structured and systematic approach, called ISP (Information Strategy Planning), to secure competitive IT capability, and heavily invest their resources to achieve the excellence in IT. However, eventual effects from those investments are not always proportional since every investment has its own investment parameters and objectives. In this research, we tried to develop a systematic model to verify the relation between the business competitiveness and ISP. First, in order to include the factor 'ISP', we modified the models suggested by past research results, and then analyzed the influences from IT investments and quality of ISP on the IT excellence of businesses. To prove the validity of the developed model, several sets of surveys were performed for 66 companies in various industries including electronics, manufacturing, finance, and service. The result of the research has shown that the quality of ISP impacts more on a corporate's business competitiveness, but none on business output.

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Consumer Income and Expenditure Influenced by Business Cycles: A Comparison of Korea and the US

  • Kim, Seo Jeong;Hann, Michael;Youn, Chorong;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • Fashion, Industry and Education
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2016
  • This research is concerned with comparing fluctuation in the Korean and the US economies in order to ascertain the degree to which the former is influenced by changes in the latter. The aim of this research is to explore business cycles, to examine consumer expenditure in Korea and the US, and to discover the relationships between business fluctuation indexes and overall expenditure. Statistical data from the national statistics of Korea and the US during period from 1990 to 2015 were used. The instrument included a measure of GDP, unemployment rates, GDP deflator rate (inflation rates), and household income and expenditure. For the average annual household expenditures, food, apparel and transportation expenditure data were compared across the two countries. Data were collected separately from different (though comparable) sources and were analyzed using relatively straight forward statistical techniques. It was found that Korean and the US consumers' income and expenditure were greatly affected by economic fluctuations. Total expenditure and the expenditures for food and transportation were much influenced by business fluctuation in the US, whereas, the expenditures for apparel were much influenced by business fluctuation in Korea.

e-Business 시대의 품질공학 : 연구 체계 및 방향 (Quality Engineering in the e-Business Era : Research Framework and Direction)

  • 김광재;조현우;이승식;안혜린;이동욱;정인준
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.118-134
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    • 2001
  • The research in the field of quality engineering has mainly focused on the manufactured products. The philosophy and concept of the existing quality engineering should be equally applicable in the coming e-Business era. However, there would be numerous new quality-related issues in the e-Business environment, due to the fundamental change in the business processes, which did not exist in the past. This paper first proposes a framework for quality engineering research suited for the e-Business environment, and then identifies major quality-related issues that should be resolved in the near future. It also evaluates the potential usefulness and limitations of the existing quality engineering tools in resolving such issues.

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Knowledge Sharing Behavior in Indonesia: An Application of Planned Behaviour Theory

  • NEGARA, Danes Jaya;FERDINAND, Ferdinand;MEITIANA, Meitiana;ASTUTI, Maria Haryulin;ANDEN, Trecy;SARLAWA6, Rita;MAHRITA, Ani
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.1053-1064
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this research is to empirically study public servant knowledge sharing intention by implementing the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The researcher proposes an extended TPB combined with a perceived environmental concern variable as a determinant of behavioral intention. A total of 150 questionnaires were distributed among civil society and the public sector at the district level in the Central Kalimantan Province of Indonesia. Collectively, 126 inquiries were received. A Partial Least Squares (PLS) analysis was applied to analyze and test the research model and hypothesis. The results show that all of the components of the TPB significantly influenced perceived SDG realization. The findings also partially show that knowledge sharing intention mediated the effect of attitude, perceived behavioral control, and perceived environmental concern on SDG realization. This study confirms that perspectives that affect knowledge sharing intention among public sectors could be approached based on the offered model. Hence, the local government can implement the suggestion offered in this research. The originality of this paper lies in the fact that this study discloses factors affecting knowledge sharing among public servants.

A Study on the Development of Railway Logistics Business Model and Track Capacity

  • GyuBae KIM;SungWook KANG
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study attempts to analyze the current status of the railway logistics business and to seek ways to improve it by using the business model as an analytical framework. It was intended to reflect practical implications that could be applied to the field, by dealing with issues at the industrial site related to each component in the business model. Research design, data and methodology: This study was conducted through literature review and field research. We analyzed academic papers and industrial reports on the development of the railway logistics industry and interviewed various stakeholders in the railway logistics industry. Results: This study determined the factors that could be eliminated, raised, reduced, or created from the customer and product perspective, infrastructure management perspective, and financial perspective. Conclusions: The growth of existing business can be achieved by lowering service prices, improving service quality, and securing large-scale transportation capacity. The additional transportation of high value goods and cold chain commodities will be promising business opportunities. Existing services can be provided to new customers (large pre-shippers, forwarding customers, etc.) in order to increase the size of sales Urban delivery services and comprehensive logistics services based on complex logistics centers may open an avenue for new market. A more timetable and track capacity need to be assigned to logistics, which significantly improve the flexibility and the competency of railway logistics.

e-Business Demand Education 분석에 따른 전문계고 Curriculum 연구 (A Study of Curriculum on Vocational High School under Analysis e-Business Demand Education)

  • 안재민;박대우
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2009
  • 산업별 필요인력의 수급 불균형과, 직업교육기관의 Skill Mismatch로 산업체가 요구하는 전문기술 인력 수급이 어려운 실정이다. 산업체는 학교졸업자를 현장에서 재교육하고, 산업특성에 맞는 기술을 습득하여야만 생산성을 향상 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 산업체가 요구하는 Demand Education을 수용하고, e-Business 분야에서 특성화 전문계고 Curriculum을 작성하는 연구이다. e-Business 산업분류 및 직종분류를 파악하고, e-Business 교육에 대해 산업체에서 요구하는 지식과 Skill 수준을 파악하고 그 수요를 조사하고 분석한다. 기반산업, 지원산업, 활용산업별로 조사된 e-Business Curriculum을 학습에 적용하고, 산업체의 Demand Education 계고 e-Business Curriculum의 기본 모델과 학과별 Curriculum을 제시하고, 산업체 요구의 e-Business 교육을 통한 생산성 향상을 통한 국가 발전에 기여하고자 한다.

경영사례를 이용한 군집화 유효성 지수의 성능비교 (Performance Comparison of Clustering Validity Indices with Business Applications)

  • 이수현;정영선;김재윤
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 2016
  • Clustering is one of the leading methods to analyze big data and is used in many different fields. This study deals with Clustering Validity Index (CVI) to verify the effectiveness of clustering results. We compare the performance of CVIs with business applications of various field. In this study, the used CVIs for comparing performance are DU, CH, DB, SVDU, SVCH, and SVDB. The first three CVIs are well-known ones in the existing research and the last three CVIs are based on support vector data description. It has been verified with outstanding performance and qualified as the application ability of CVIs based on support vector data description.

End-User Computing 성공요인의 업종별 차이 분석 (Analysis of the Difference of End-User Computing Success Factors for each Business Area)

  • 김성언;신영균
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.121-145
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this research is to find out the difference of success factors of End-User Computing (EUC) which are applicable to our corporations. There have been many researches related to EUC success factors, however, as the researches have been concentrated on limited type of business areas or have been studied without distinguishing the differences of characteristics of business areas, these researches are not sufficient to cover the situation of the corporations, in general. In this research, the range of companies to be investigated was widely extended to such as electric and electronic company, banking, construction company, petroleum and chemistry company, machinery and metal company, and beverage and food company. EUC success factors which influence the factors that are used to evaluate the EUC performance for each business area were found to be different. The result of this research can be useful for a company which is seeking EUC success factors for its own business area.

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Studying Retailer Strategies through an Integrated E-Business Model: a Multi-Agent Approach

  • Xie Ming;Chen Jian
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2005
  • Agent technology has been widely applied in today's electronic business, such as mobile agents, multi-agent information systems, etc. In particular, multi-agent systems have been applied as powerful simulation tools to study complex business networks composed of various self-interested trading firms and/or human beings. In this paper, we build an integrated model that consists of a multi-agent B2C market model and a B2B trade network model, and incorporate more reality than much of prior work. Then with this model, we carry out experimental studies on two different strategies that are common in electronic business - 'loyal' strategy (retailers try to build stable cooperation with suppiers to ensure material supply) and 'cost-saving' strategy (retailers try to reduce cost by choosing suppliers with lower wholesale price).